The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Starch intake and colorectal cancer risk: an international comparison
Open accessAbstract
Intakes of starch, non-starch polysaccharides (NSPs), protein and fat have been compared with colorectal cancer incidence in 12 populations worldwide. There were strong inverse associations between starch consumption and large bowel cancer incidence (large bowel r = -0.70, colon r = -0.76). There was no significant relation with NSPs, although the association with large bowel cancer incidence was still significant when NSP was combined with resistant starch (RS) to give an estimate of fermentable carbohydrate (large bowel r = -0.52, colon r = -0.60). The relationships between starch, RS and NSPs and cancer incidence remained statistically significant after adjusting for fat and protein intakes. The strong inverse associations found here suggest a potentially important role for starch in protection against colorectal cancer and correspond with the hypothesis that fermentation in the colon is the mechanism for preventing colorectal cancer. Measures of both starch and NSPs need to be included in future epidemiological studies of diet and bowel cancer.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Cancer Incidence in Five Continents
(1966) · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-85849-9 · Cited by 5,936
Fecal weight, colon cancer risk, and dietary intake of nonstarch polysaccharides (dietary fiber)
Cummings, J. H., Bingham, S. A., Heaton, K. W., & Eastwood, M. A. (1992) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(92)91435-7 · Cited by 462
Self-citation
Cited by
Topping, D. L., & Clifton, P. M. (2001) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.3.1031 · Cited by 3,091
Review article: the role of butyrate on colonic function
HAMER, H. M., JONKERS, D., VENEMA, K., VANHOUTVIN, S., TROOST, F. J., & BRUMMER, R. ‐. (2008) · Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03562.x · Cited by 2,721
Potential beneficial effects of butyrate in intestinal and extraintestinal diseases
Canani, R. B. (2011) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v17.i12.1519 · Cited by 1,381
Health properties of resistant starch
Nugent, A. P. (2005) · Nutrition Bulletin · doi:10.1111/j.1467-3010.2005.00481.x · Cited by 715
Blazek, J., & Gilbert, E. P. (2011) · Carbohydrate Polymers · doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.02.041 · Cited by 393
Metadata
- Authors
- Cassidy, A., Bingham, S., & Cummings, J.
- Venue
- British Journal of Cancer
- Published
- 1994-05
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 937-942
- ISSN
- 0007-0920 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-1827
- OpenAlex
- W2088621203
- Cited by
- 308
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 11.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Starch intake and colorectal cancer risk: an international comparison. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/bjc.1994.181
- The paper
- Cassidy, A., Bingham, S., & Cummings, J. (1994). Starch intake and colorectal cancer risk: an international comparison. British Journal of Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1994.181
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
