Relationship between physical activity measured using accelerometers and energy expenditure measured using doubly labelled water in Indian children
Abstract
Background/objectives To test the association between physical activity measured using accelerometer counts (Actigraph) and energy expenditure (EE) measured using the doubly labelled water (DLW) method in free-living children in India. The aim of this study was to explore the usefulness of Actigraphs in estimating EE.Subjects/methods Total EE (TEE) was measured in 58 children aged 8-9 years over a period of 2 weeks using the DLW technique. Physical activity level (PAL) was estimated from TEE, and the basal metabolic rate was predicted from weight. Physical activity was measured simultaneously using the Actigraph accelerometers (MTI AM7164 and GT1M). TEE was also calculated from the Actigraph counts using a published equation.Results TEE (mean: 6.6 vs 5.7 MJ, P=0.04) and Actigraph counts (counts/minute: 557 vs 465, P=0.02; total counts: 445 534 vs 354 748, P=0.004) were higher in boys than in girls. There were no significant correlations between either total Actigraph counts (r=0.15, P=0.3) or counts/minute (r=0.18, P=0.2), and TEE estimated using DLW. Similarly, there were no significant correlations between Actigraph counts and PAL (r=0.10, P=0.5; r=0.17, P=0.2, respectively). The Bland-Altman analysis showed poor agreement between TEE estimated using the DLW method and TEE derived from the Actigraph equation.Conclusions Activity measured using Actigraph accelerometers was not related to TEE and PAL derived using the DLW technique in children in Mysore. Actigraphs may not be useful in predicting EE in this setting, but may be better used for judging activity patterns.
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Several studies have shown no relationship between TDEE or PAL and accelerometry counts.
“For this reason, several studies have shown no relationship between TDEE or PAL and accelerometry counts [33].”
From Physical Activity and Modernization among Bolivian Amerindians (2013) · cites this paper as [33]
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Physical Activity and Modernization among Bolivian Amerindians
Gurven, M., Jaeggi, A. V., Kaplan, H., & Cummings, D. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0055679 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
- Authors
- Krishnaveni, G. V., Veena, S. R., Kuriyan, R., Kishore, R. P., Wills, A. K., Nalinakshi, M., Kehoe, S., Fall, C. H. D., & Kurpad, A. V.
- Affiliations
- CSI Holdsworth Memorial Hospital (IN)
- St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences (IN)
- University of Southampton (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Krishnaveni, G V
- Venue
- European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Published
- 2009-08-19
- Volume
- 63
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1313-1319
- ISSN
- 0954-3007 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-5640
- OpenAlex
- W2159383231
- Cited by
- 22
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Journal of Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Bristol Research (University of Bristol) (publishedVersion)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- University of Brighton Repository (University of Brighton) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- Parthenon Trust
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
- Keywords
- physical activity, energy expenditure, doubly labeled water, ActiGraph accelerometer, total energy expenditure, physical activity level, basal metabolic rate, children, accelerometer validity, sex differences, Mysore
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Anthropometry, Basal Metabolism, Body Water, Energy Intake, Child, Energy Metabolism, Female, Humans, India, Male, Motor Activity, Oxygen Isotopes, Predictive Value of Tests, Sensitivity and Specificity, Sex Factors, Reproducibility of Results, Actigraphy
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