Cited by 106Microbial Natural Products and BiosynthesisMarine Sponges and Natural ProductsMicrobial Metabolism and Applications

Alkaloids from a deep ocean sediment-derived fungus Penicillium sp. and their antitumor activities

Du, Lin, Feng, Teng, Zhao, Boyu, Li, Dehai, Cai, Shengxin, Zhu, Tianjiao, Wang, Fengping, Xiao, Xiang +1 more·2010·The Journal of Antibiotics

Abstract

Four new alkaloids, including two new meleagrin analogs, meleagrin D (1) and E (2), and two new diketopiperazines, roquefortine H (3) and I (4), were isolated from a deep ocean sediment-derived fungus Penicillium sp. Meleagrin D (1) and E (2) possess unprecedented acetate-mevalonate-derived side chains on the imidazole moiety. These new meleagrins showed weak cytotoxicity against the A-549 cell line, whereas meleagrin B (5) and meleagrin (6), which were isolated previously from the same strain, induced HL-60 cell apoptosis or arrested the cell cycle through G(2)/M phase, respectively. The results indicate that the distinct substitutions on the imidazole ring significantly influence the cytotoxicity of the meleagrin alkaloids.

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Crossref · 10.1038/ja.2010.11

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Authors
Du, L., Feng, T., Zhao, B., Li, D., Cai, S., Zhu, T., Wang, F., Xiao, X., & Gu, Q.
Affiliations
  • Ocean University of China (CN)
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
Corresponding author
Gu, Qianqun
Venue
The Journal of Antibiotics
Published
2010-02-26
Volume
63
Issue
4
Pages
165-170
ISSN
  • 0021-8820 (ISSN-L)
  • 1881-1469
OpenAlex
W2059449263
Cited by
106
References
17
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 8
FWCI
4.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The Journal of Antibiotics (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biotechnology › Marine Sponges and Natural Products
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biotechnology › Microbial Metabolism and Applications
Keywords
diketopiperazines, Penicillium, fungal alkaloids, cytotoxicity, apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest, HL-60 cells, A549 cells, anticancer activity
MeSH terms
Alkaloids, Antineoplastic Agents, Cell Cycle, Cell Survival, Diterpenes, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor, Flow Cytometry, Humans, Imidazoles, Penicillium, Soil Microbiology, Spectrophotometry, Infrared, Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet, Apoptosis, HL-60 Cells, Geologic Sediments, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular, Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

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