Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 279

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Pyroptotic Neuronal Cell Death Mediated by the AIM2 Inflammasome

Open access
Adamczak, Stephanie E, de Rivero Vaccari, Juan Pablo, Dale, Gordon, Brand, Frank J, Nonner, Doris, Bullock, MRoss, Dahl, Gerhard P, Dietrich, W Dalton, Keane, Robert W·2014·Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism

Abstract

The central nervous system (CNS) is an active participant in the innate immune response to infection and injury. In these studies, we show embryonic cortical neurons express a functional, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-responsive, absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) inflammasome that activates caspase-1. Neurons undergo pyroptosis, a proinflammatory cell death mechanism characterized by the following: (a) oligomerization of apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC); (b) caspase-1 dependency; (c) formation of discrete pores in the plasma membrane; and (d) release of the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 β (IL-1 β). Probenecid and Brilliant Blue FCF, inhibitors of the pannexin1 channel, prevent AIM2 inflammasome-mediated cell death, identifying pannexin1 as a cell death effector during pyroptosis and probenecid as a novel pyroptosis inhibitor. Furthermore, we show activation of the AIM2 inflammasome in neurons by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients and oligomerization of ASC. These findings suggest neuronal pyroptosis is an important cell death mechanism during CNS infection and injury that may be attenuated by probenecid.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1038/jcbfm.2013.236

Cites

37 of 37 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 37 references

Cited by

See all 279

Metadata

Authors
Adamczak, S. E., de Rivero Vaccari, J. P., Dale, G., Brand, F. J., Nonner, D., Bullock, M., Dahl, G. P., Dietrich, W. D., & Keane, R. W.
Venue
Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Published
2014-01-08
Volume
34
Issue
4
Pages
621-629
ISSN
  • 0271-678X (ISSN-L)
  • 1559-7016
OpenAlex
W2046832808
Cited by
279
References
37
FWCI
7.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Pyroptotic Neuronal Cell Death Mediated by the AIM2 Inflammasome. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/jcbfm.2013.236
The paper
Adamczak, S. E., de Rivero Vaccari, J. P., Dale, G., Brand, F. J., Nonner, D., Bullock, M., Dahl, G. P., Dietrich, W. D., & Keane, R. W. (2014). Pyroptotic Neuronal Cell Death Mediated by the AIM2 Inflammasome. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.2013.236

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.