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Erratum: Subcortical brain volume abnormalities in 2028 individuals with schizophrenia and 2540 healthy controls via the ENIGMA consortium
Open accessAbstract
The pro fi le of brain structural abnormalities in schizophrenia is still not fully understood, despite decades of research using brain scans. To validate a prospective meta-analysis approach to analyzing multicenter neuroimaging data, we analyzed brain MRI scans from 2028 schizophrenia patients and 2540 healthy controls, assessed with standardized methods at 15 centers worldwide. We identi fi ed subcortical brain volumes that differentiated patients from controls, and ranked them according to their effect sizes. Compared with healthy controls, patients with schizophrenia had smaller hippocampus (Cohen ’ s d = − 0.46), amygdala ( d = − 0.31), thalamus ( d = − 0.31), accumbens ( d = − 0.25) and intracranial volumes ( d = − 0.12), as well as larger pallidum ( d = 0.21) and lateral ventricle volumes ( d = 0.37). Putamen and pallidum volume augmentations were positively associated with duration of illness and hippocampal de fi cits scaled with the proportion of unmedicated patients. Worldwide cooperative analyses of brain imaging data support a pro fi le of subcortical abnormalities in schizophrenia, which is consistent with that based on traditional meta-analytic approaches. This fi rst ENIGMA Schizophrenia Working Group study validates that collaborative data analyses can readily be used across brain phenotypes and disorders and encourages analysis and data sharing efforts to further our understanding of severe mental illness. equivalents, proportion of typical, atypical, both or no antipsychotic medication, as well as severity of positive and negative symptoms) and methodology ( fi eld strength and FreeSurfer version) and effect sizes across studies. These analyses used a conservative Bonferroni-corrected P -value threshold ( P o 0.0056). For exploratory purposes and future hypothesis generation, we also report on nominally signi fi cant fi ndings ( P o 0.05; two-tailed, uncorrected).
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A mega-analysis of genome-wide association studies for major depressive disorder
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Self-citationSocial brain, social dysfunction and social withdrawal
Porcelli, S., Van Der Wee, N., van der Werff, S., Aghajani, M., Glennon, J. C., van Heukelum, S., Mogavero, F., Lobo, A., Olivera, F. J., Lobo, E., et al. (2019) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.09.012 · Cited by 391
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COCORO, Okada, N., Fukunaga, M., Yamashita, F., Koshiyama, D., Yamamori, H., Ohi, K., Yasuda, Y., Fujimoto, M., Watanabe, Y., et al. (2016) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2015.209 · Cited by 369
Self-citationMackey, S., Allgaier, N., Chaarani, B., Spechler, P., Orr, C., Bunn, J., Allen, N. B., Alia-Klein, N., Batalla, A., Blaine, S., et al. (2019) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2018.17040415 · Cited by 266
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Metadata
- Authors
- van Erp, T. G. M., Hibar, D. P., Rasmussen, J. M., Glahn, D. C., Pearlson, G. D., Andreassen, O. A., Agartz, I., Westlye, L. T., Haukvik, U. K., Dale, A. M., Melle, I., Hartberg, C. B., Gruber, O., Kraemer, B., Zilles, D., Donohoe, G., Kelly, S., McDonald, C., Morris, D. W., Cannon, D. M., Corvin, A., Machielsen, M. W. J., Koenders, L., de Haan, L., Veltman, D. J., Satterthwaite, T. D., Wolf, D. H., Gur, R. C., Gur, R. E., Potkin, S. G., Mathalon, D. H., Mueller, B. A., Preda, A., Macciardi, F., Ehrlich, S., Walton, E., Hass, J., Calhoun, V. D., Bockholt, H. J., Sponheim, S. R., Shoemaker, J. M., van Haren, N. E. M., Pol, H. E. H., Ophoff, R. A., Kahn, R. S., Roiz-Santiañez, R., Crespo-Facorro, B., Wang, L., Alpert, K. I., Jönsson, E. G., Dimitrova, R., Bois, C., Whalley, H. C., McIntosh, A. M., Lawrie, S. M., Hashimoto, R., Thompson, P. M., Turner, J. A., & for the ENIGMA Schizophrenia Working Group
- Venue
- Molecular Psychiatry
- Published
- 2015-08-18
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 585-585
- ISSN
- 1359-4184 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-5578
- OpenAlex
- W2596331123
- Cited by
- 253
- References
- 3
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- van Erp, T. G. M., Hibar, D. P., Rasmussen, J. M., Glahn, D. C., Pearlson, G. D., Andreassen, O. A., Agartz, I., Westlye, L. T., Haukvik, U. K., Dale, A. M., Melle, I., Hartberg, C. B., Gruber, O., Kraemer, B., Zilles, D., Donohoe, G., Kelly, S., McDonald, C., Morris, D. W., . . . for the ENIGMA Schizophrenia Working Group. (2016). Erratum: Subcortical brain volume abnormalities in 2028 individuals with schizophrenia and 2540 healthy controls via the ENIGMA consortium. Molecular Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1038/mp.2015.118
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