The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Observation of the spin Seebeck effect
Abstract
The generation of electric voltage by placing a conductor in a temperature gradient is called the Seebeck effect. Its efficiency is represented by the Seebeck coefficient, S, which is defined as the ratio of the generated electric voltage to the temperature difference, and is determined by the scattering rate and the density of the conduction electrons. The effect can be exploited, for example, in thermal electric-power generators and for temperature sensing, by connecting two conductors with different Seebeck coefficients, a device called a thermocouple. Here we report the observation of the thermal generation of driving power, or voltage, for electron spin: the spin Seebeck effect. Using a recently developed spin-detection technique that involves the spin Hall effect, we measure the spin voltage generated from a temperature gradient in a metallic magnet. This thermally induced spin voltage persists even at distances far from the sample ends, and spins can be extracted from every position on the magnet simply by attaching a metal. The spin Seebeck effect observed here is directly applicable to the production of spin-voltage generators, which are crucial for driving spintronic devices. The spin Seebeck effect allows us to pass a pure spin current, a flow of electron spins without electric currents, over a long distance. These innovative capabilities will invigorate spintronics research.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“the thermal gradient from the laser-induced heating of the FM film can lead to different charge flow for the majority and minority carriers due to their different Seebeck coefficients and a net spin current123, , which drives the transport of spin polarization into the NM film.”
From Ultrafast terahertz emission from emerging symmetry-broken materials (2023) · cites this paper as [123]
Citations
Cites
Spintronics: A Spin-Based Electronics Vision for the Future
Wolf, S. A., Awschalom, D. D., Buhrman, R. A., Daughton, J. M., von Molnár, S., Roukes, M. L., Chtchelkanova, A., & Treger, D. M. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1065389 · Cited by 11,464
Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications
Žutić, I., Fabian, J., & Sarma, S. D. (2004) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.76.323 · Cited by 11,370
Hirsch, J. E. (1999) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.83.1834 · Cited by 3,163
Observation of the Spin Hall Effect in Semiconductors
Kato, Y. K., Myers, R. C., Gossard, A. C., & Awschalom, D. D. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1105514 · Cited by 2,656
The emergence of spin electronics in data storage
Chappert, C., FERT, A., & Dau, F. N. V. (2007) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat2024 · Cited by 2,563
Universal Intrinsic Spin Hall Effect
Sinova, J., Culcer, D., Niu, Q., Sinitsyn, N. A., Jungwirth, T., & MacDonald, A. H. (2004) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.92.126603 · Cited by 2,180
Conversion of spin current into charge current at room temperature: Inverse spin-Hall effect
Saitoh, E., Ueda, M., Miyajima, H., & Tatara, G. (2006) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.2199473 · Cited by 2,157
Self-citationDissipationless Quantum Spin Current at Room Temperature
Murakami, S., Nagaosa, N., & Zhang, S. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1087128 · Cited by 1,952
Conductance and exchange coupling of two ferromagnets separated by a tunneling barrier
Slonczewski, J. C. (1989) · Physical review. B, Condensed matter · doi:10.1103/physrevb.39.6995 · Cited by 1,789
Theory of the perpendicular magnetoresistance in magnetic multilayers
Valet, T., & FERT, A. (1993) · Physical review. B, Condensed matter · doi:10.1103/physrevb.48.7099 · Cited by 1,733
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Ashcroft, N. W. & Mermin, N. D. Solid State Physics 253–258 (Saunders College, 1976)
- Callen, H. B. Thermodynamics Ch. 17 (Wiley, 1960)
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–500 of 1,000
Thermographic measurements of the spin Peltier effect in metal/yttrium-iron-garnet junction systems
Daimon, S., Uchida, K., Iguchi, R., Hioki, T., & Saitoh, E. (2017) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.96.024424 · Cited by 47
Self-citationEnhancement of the spin Peltier effect in multilayers
Uchida, K., Iguchi, R., Daimon, S., Ramos, R., Anadón, A., Lucas, I., Algarabel, P. A., Morellón, L., Aguirre, M. H., Ibarra, M. R., et al. (2017) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.95.184437 · Cited by 46
Self-citationNandihalli, N. (2022) · Materials Today Energy · doi:10.1016/j.mtener.2022.100965 · Cited by 46
BiCuSeO based thermoelectric materials: Innovations and challenges
Tang, W., Qian, W., Jia, S., Li, K., Zhou, Z., Lan, J., Lin, Y., & Yang, X. (2023) · Materials Today Physics · doi:10.1016/j.mtphys.2023.101104 · Cited by 45
Liebing, N., Serrano-Guisan, S., Rott, K., Reiß, G., Langer, J., Ocker, B., & Schumacher, H. W. (2012) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.3679769 · Cited by 45
Anisotropy of spin relaxation and transverse transport in metals
Mokrousov, Y., Zhang, H., Freimuth, F., Zimmermann, B., Long, N. H., Weischenberg, J., Souza, I., Mavropoulos, P., & Blügel, S. (2013) · Journal of Physics Condensed Matter · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/25/16/163201 · Cited by 45
Spin Hall magnetoresistance in antiferromagnetic insulators
Geprägs, S., Opel, M., Fischer, J., Gomonay, O., Schwenke, P., Althammer, M., Huebl, H., & Gross, R. (2020) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/5.0009529 · Cited by 45
Physics and technology of thermoelectric materials and devices
Dadhich, A., Saminathan, M., Kumari, K., Perumal, S., Rao, M. S. R., & Sethupathi, K. (2023) · Journal of Physics D Applied Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6463/acc9d0 · Cited by 47
Recent advancements in liquid metal enabled flexible and wearable biosensors
Li, G., Liu, S., Xu, Z., Guo, J., Tang, S., & Ma, X. (2023) · Soft Science · doi:10.20517/ss.2023.30 · Cited by 44
Wiedemann-Franz law for magnon transport
Nakata, K., Simon, P., & Loss, D. (2015) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.92.134425 · Cited by 44
Thermal Transport and Nonequilibrium Temperature Drop Across a Magnetic Tunnel Junction
Zhang, J., Bachman, M., Czerner, M., & Heiliger, C. (2015) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.115.037203 · Cited by 44
Spin-transfer mechanism for magnon-drag thermopower
Lucassen, M. E., Wong, C. H., Duine, R. A., & Tserkovnyak, Y. (2011) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.3672207 · Cited by 44
Induced magneto-transport properties at palladium/yttrium iron garnet interface
Lin, T., Tang, C., & Shi, J. (2013) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4822267 · Cited by 44
Saiga, Y., Mizunuma, K., Kono, Y., Ryu, J., Ono, H., Kohda, M., & Okuno, E. (2014) · Applied Physics Express · doi:10.7567/apex.7.093001 · Cited by 44
Influence of interface condition on spin-Seebeck effects
Qiu, Z., Hou, D., Uchida, K., & Saitoh, E. (2015) · Journal of Physics D Applied Physics · doi:10.1088/0022-3727/48/16/164013 · Cited by 44
Self-citationQuantum diagrammatic theory of the extrinsic spin Hall effect in graphene
Milletarì, M., & Ferreira, A. (2016) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.94.134202 · Cited by 45
Wu, H., Wan, C., Yuan, Z., Zhang, X., Jiang, J., Zhang, Q. T., Wen, Z., & Han, X. (2015) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.92.054404 · Cited by 44
High-performance thermoelectricity in edge-over-edge zinc-porphyrin molecular wires
Noori, M. D., Sadeghi, H., & Lambert, C. J. (2017) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c6nr09598d · Cited by 44
Han, J., & Gao, G. (2018) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.5047151 · Cited by 44
Spintronics technology and device development †
Ando, Y. (2015) · Japanese Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.7567/jjap.54.070101 · Cited by 43
Generation of pure spin currents via spin Seebeck effect in self-biased hexagonal ferrite thin films
Li, P., Ellsworth, D., Chang, H., Janantha, P. A. P., Richardson, D. R., Shah, F. A., Phillips, P. J., Vijayasarathy, T., & Wu, M. (2014) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4904479 · Cited by 43
Frequency dependence of spin pumping in Pt/Y3Fe5O12 film
Harii, K., An, T., Kajiwara, Y., Ando, K., Nakayama, H., Yoshino, T., & Saitoh, E. (2011) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.3594661 · Cited by 43
Self-citationObservation of longitudinal spin-Seebeck effect in cobalt-ferrite epitaxial thin films
Niizeki, T., Kikkawa, T., Uchida, K., Oka, M., Suzuki, K. Z., Yanagihara, H., Kita, E., & Saitoh, E. (2015) · AIP Advances · doi:10.1063/1.4916978 · Cited by 43
Self-citationEnhancement of spin-Seebeck effect by inserting ultra-thin Fe70Cu30 interlayer
Kikuchi, D., Ishida, M., Uchida, K., Qiu, Z., Murakami, T., & Saitoh, E. (2015) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4913531 · Cited by 43
Self-citationSpin injection and spin transport in paramagnetic insulators
Okamoto, S. (2016) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.93.064421 · Cited by 44
Half-metallic YN 2 monolayer: dual spin filtering, dual spin diode and spin Seebeck effects
Li, J., Gao, G., Min, Y., & Yao, K. L. (2016) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c6cp05626a · Cited by 43
Influence of interface condition on spin-Seebeck effectsPreprint
Qiu, Z., Hou, D., Uchida, K., & Saitoh, E. (2016) · Cited by 43
Self-citationEnhanced valley-resolved thermoelectric transport in a magnetic silicene superlattice
Niu, Z. P., Zhang, Y. M., & Dong, S. (2015) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/17/7/073026 · Cited by 42
Thermal spin current and magnetothermopower by Seebeck spin tunneling
Jansen, R., Deac, A. M., Saito, H., & Yuasa, S. (2012) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.85.094401 · Cited by 42
Uchida, K., Ohe, J.-I., Kikkawa, T., Daimon, S., Hou, D., Qiu, Z., & Saitoh, E. (2015) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.92.014415 · Cited by 42
Self-citationNonreciprocal spin Seebeck effect in antiferromagnets
Takashima, R., Shiomi, Y., & Motome, Y. (2018) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.98.020401 · Cited by 42
Giant spin Seebeck effect through an interface organic semiconductor
Kalappattil, V., Geng, R., Das, R., Pham, M. T., Luong, H., Nguyen, T. D., Popescu, A., Woods, L. M., Kläui, M., Srikanth, H., et al. (2020) · Materials Horizons · doi:10.1039/c9mh01498e · Cited by 42
A Review of Modelling in Ferrimagnetic Spintronics
Barker, J., & Atxitia, U. (2021) · Journal of the Physical Society of Japan · doi:10.7566/jpsj.90.081001 · Cited by 43
Uchida, K.-I., & Iguchi, R. (2021) · Journal of the Physical Society of Japan · doi:10.7566/jpsj.90.122001 · Cited by 42
Self-citationThe spin Hall effect as a probe of nonlinear spin fluctuations
Wei, D., Niimi, Y., Gu, B., Ziman, T. A. L., Maekawa, S., & Otani, Y. (2012) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms2063 · Cited by 42
Self-citationSpin caloritronics in two-dimensional CrI3/NiCl2 van der Waals heterostructures
Tan, X., Ding, L., Du, G.-F., & Fu, H. (2021) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.103.115415 · Cited by 41
Landau-Lifshitz theory of thermomagnonic torque
Kim, S. K., & Tserkovnyak, Y. (2015) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.92.020410 · Cited by 41
Thermopower and resistivity in ferromagnetic thin films near room temperature
Avery, A. D., Sultan, R., Bassett, D., Wei, D., & Zink, B. L. (2011) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.83.100401 · Cited by 41
Alijani, V., Winterlik, J., Fecher, G. H., Naghavi, S. S., Chadov, S., Gruhn, T., & Felser, C. (2012) · Journal of Physics Condensed Matter · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/24/4/046001 · Cited by 41
Ronetti, F., Vannucci, L., Dolcetto, G., Carrega, M., & Sassetti, M. (2016) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.93.165414 · Cited by 41
Giant Inverse Spin Hall Effect in Bi Doped PtBi Alloy
Hong, C., Jin, L., Zhang, H., Li, M., Rao, Y., Ma, B., Li, J., Zhong, Z., & Yang, Q. (2018) · Advanced Electronic Materials · doi:10.1002/aelm.201700632 · Cited by 41
Das, R., Iguchi, R., & Uchida, K.-I. (2019) · Physical Review Applied · doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.11.034022 · Cited by 41
Self-citationAnomalous and planar Nernst effects in thin films of the half-metallic ferromagnet La2/3Sr1/3MnO3
Bui, C. T., & Rivadulla, F. (2014) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.90.100403 · Cited by 41
Detection of electron-phonon coupling in two-dimensional materials by light scattering
Lai, J., Xie, Y., & Zhang, J. (2020) · Nano Research · doi:10.1007/s12274-020-2943-1 · Cited by 43
Phenomenological analysis for spin-Seebeck effect in metallic magnets
Uchida, K., Takahashi, S., Ieda, J., Harii, K., Ikeda, K., Koshibae, W., Maekawa, S., & Saitoh, E. (2009) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.3056581 · Cited by 41
Self-citationUchida, K., Adachi, H., An, T., Nakayama, H., Toda, M., Hillebrands, B., Maekawa, S., & Saitoh, E. (2012) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.3688332 · Cited by 40
Self-citationRen, J., Fransson, J., & Zhu, J. (2014) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.89.214407 · Cited by 40
Isogami, S., Takanashi, K., & Mizuguchi, M. (2017) · Applied Physics Express · doi:10.7567/apex.10.073005 · Cited by 40
Spin Seebeck effect in the polar antiferromagnet α−Cu2V2O7
Shiomi, Y., Takashima, R., Okuyama, D., Gitgeatpong, G., Piyawongwatthana, P., Matan, K., Sato, T., & Saitoh, E. (2017) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.96.180414 · Cited by 40
Self-citationFirst-principles study of magnon-phonon interactions in gadolinium iron garnet
Wang, L.-W., Xie, L.-S., Xu, P., & Xia, K. (2020) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.101.165137 · Cited by 40
Song, D., Ma, L., Zhou, S., & Zhu, J. (2015) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4927551 · Cited by 43
Diffusive versus local spin currents in dynamic spin pumping systems
Takeuchi, A., Hosono, K., & Tatara, G. (2010) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.81.144405 · Cited by 39
Nonlinear spin pumping induced by parametric excitation
Ando, K., An, T., & Saitoh, E. (2011) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.3633348 · Cited by 39
Self-citationSpectral non-uniform temperature and non-local heat transfer in the spin Seebeck effect
Tikhonov, K. S., Sinova, J., & Finkel’stein, A. M. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms2945 · Cited by 39
Temperature dependence of angular momentum transport across interfaces
Chen, K., Lin, W., Chien, C. L., & Zhang, S. (2016) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.94.054413 · Cited by 39
Vasili, H. B., Gamino, M., Gàzquez, J., Sánchez, F., Valvidares, M., Gargiani, P., Pellegrin, E., & Fontcuberta, J. (2018) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.8b00384 · Cited by 39
Harii, K., Seo, Y.-J., Tsutsumi, Y., Chudo, H., Oyanagi, K., Matsuo, M., Shiomi, Y., Ono, T., Maekawa, S., & Saitoh, E. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10625-y · Cited by 39
Self-citationMagnon antibunching in a nanomagnet
Yuan, H. Y., & Duine, R. A. (2020) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.102.100402 · Cited by 39
Generalized Two-Temperature Model for Coupled Phonon-Magnon Diffusion
Liao, B., Zhou, J., & Chen, G. (2014) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.113.025902 · Cited by 39
Local Spin-Seebeck Effect Enabling Two-Dimensional Position Sensing
Uchida, K., Kirihara, A., Ishida, M., Takahashi, R., & Saitoh, E. (2011) · Japanese Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1143/jjap.50.120211 · Cited by 39
Self-citationCompeting spin pumping effects in magnetic hybrid structures
Azevedo, A., Santos, O. A., Guerra, G. A. F., Cunha, R. O., Rodrı́guez-Suárez, R. L., & Rezende, S. M. (2014) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4863751 · Cited by 40
Chirality-Induced Spin Selectivity in Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Perovskite Semiconductors
Dong, Y., Hautzinger, M. P., Haque, M. A., & Beard, M. C. (2025) · Annual Review of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev-physchem-082423-032933 · Cited by 38
Slachter, A., Bakker, F. L., & van Wees, B. J. (2011) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.84.174408 · Cited by 40
Zberecki, K., Swirkowicz, R., Wierzbicki, M., & Barnaś, J. (2014) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c4cp01039f · Cited by 38
Montagnese, M., Otter, M., Zotos, X., Fishman, D. A., Hlubek, N., Mityashkin, O., Heß, C., Saint-Martin, R., Singh, S., Revcolevschi, A., et al. (2013) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.110.147206 · Cited by 38
Thickness dependence of spin Hall angle of Au grown on Y3Fe5O12 epitaxial films
Brangham, J. T., Meng, K.-Y., Yang, A. S., Gallagher, J. C., Esser, B. D., White, S. P., Yu, S., McComb, D. W., Hammel, P. C., & Yang, F. (2016) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.94.054418 · Cited by 39
Large extrinsic spin Hall effect in Au-Cu alloys by extensive atomic disorder scattering
Zou, L., Wang, S. H., Zhang, Y., Sun, J., Cai, J., & Kang, S. (2016) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.93.014422 · Cited by 39
Interface-induced anomalous Nernst effect in Fe3O4/Pt-based heterostructures
Ramos, R., Kikkawa, T., Anadón, A., Lucas, I., Niizeki, T., Uchida, K., Algarabel, P. A., Morellón, L., Aguirre, M. H., Ibarra, M. R., et al. (2019) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.5063553 · Cited by 38
Self-citationGiant spin hydrodynamic generation in laminar flow
Takahashi, R., Chudo, H., Matsuo, M., Harii, K., Ohnuma, Y., Maekawa, S., & Saitoh, E. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-16753-0 · Cited by 38
Self-citationThermoelectric properties of geopolymers with the addition of nano-silicon carbide (SiC) powder
Cai, J., & Li, X. (2021) · Ceramics International · doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.03.313 · Cited by 38
Understanding and design of spin-driven thermoelectrics
Polash, M. M. H., Moseley, D. H., Zhang, J., Hermann, R. P., & Vashaee, D. (2021) · Cell Reports Physical Science · doi:10.1016/j.xcrp.2021.100614 · Cited by 38
Photoinduced phase transitions
Bennemann, K. H. (2011) · Journal of Physics Condensed Matter · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/23/7/073202 · Cited by 38
Spintronic materials and devices based on antiferromagnetic metals
Wang, Y., Song, C., Zhang, J.-Y., & Pan, F. (2017) · Progress in Natural Science Materials International · doi:10.1016/j.pnsc.2017.03.008 · Cited by 38
Yang, X., Zhou, W.-Q., Hong, X., Liu, Y., Wang, X., & Feng, J. (2015) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.4904295 · Cited by 37
Investigating magnetic proximity effects at ferrite/Pt interfaces
Collet, M., Mattana, R., Moussy, J.-B., Ollefs, K. J., Collin, S., Deranlot, C., Anane, A., Cros, V., Pétroff, F., Wilhelm, F., et al. (2017) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4987145 · Cited by 37
Spin-mediated charge-to-heat current conversion phenomena in ferromagnetic binary alloys
Miura, A., Iguchi, R., Seki, T., Takanashi, K., & Uchida, K. (2020) · Physical Review Materials · doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.4.034409 · Cited by 37
Self-citationObservation of nuclear-spin Seebeck effect
Kikkawa, T., Reitz, D., Ito, H., Makiuchi, T., Sugimoto, T., Tsunekawa, K., Daimon, S., Oyanagi, K., Ramos, R., Takahashi, S., et al. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-24623-6 · Cited by 37
Self-citationTheory of thermal spin-charge coupling in electronic systems
Scharf, B., Matos-Abiague, A., Žutić, I., & Fabian, J. (2012) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.85.085208 · Cited by 37
Temperature dependence of spin pumping and Gilbert damping in thin Co/Pt bilayers
Verhagen, T., Tinkey, H. N., Overweg, H., van Son, M., Huber, M., van Ruitenbeek, J. M., & Aarts, J. (2016) · Journal of Physics Condensed Matter · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/28/5/056004 · Cited by 37
Spin-resolved Fano resonances induced large spin Seebeck effects in graphene-carbon-chain junctions
Liu, Y., Zhang, X., Feng, J., & Wang, X. (2014) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4884424 · Cited by 36
Spin Seebeck devices using local on-chip heating
Wu, S. M., Fradin, F. Y., Hoffman, J., Hoffmann, A., & Bhattacharya, A. (2015) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.4916188 · Cited by 36
Averyanov, D. V., Karateeva, C. G., Karateev, I. A., Tokmachev, A. M., Vasiliev, A. L., Zolotarev, S. I., Александрович, Л. И., & Storchak, V. G. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep22841 · Cited by 36
Pt -enhanced anisotropic magnetoresistance in Pt/Fe bilayers
Li, J., Jia, M., Ding, Z., Liang, J., Luo, Y., & Wu, Y. (2014) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.90.214415 · Cited by 36
The spin-dependent transport properties of zigzag α-graphyne nanoribbons and new device design
Ni, Y., Wang, X., Tao, W., Zhu, S.-C., & Yao, K. L. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep25914 · Cited by 36
Spin-dependent thermoelectric effects in a strongly correlated double quantum dot
Karwacki, Ł., & Trocha, P. (2016) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.94.085418 · Cited by 36
Hybrid anomalous and planar Nernst effect in permalloy thin films
Yin, S. L., Mao, Q., Meng, Q. Y., Li, D., & Zhao, H. W. (2013) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.88.064410 · Cited by 36
Spin caloritronics of blue phosphorene nanoribbons
Liu, Y., Zhang, X., Yang, X., Hong, X., Feng, J., Si, M. S., & Wang, X. F. (2015) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c5cp00391a · Cited by 36
Fokker-Planck approach to the theory of the magnon-driven spin Seebeck effect
Chotorlishvili, L., Toklikishvili, Z. Z., Dugaev, V. K., Barnaś, J., Trimper, S., & Berakdar, J. (2013) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.88.144429 · Cited by 36
Bai, H., Zhan, X., Li, G., Su, J., Zhu, Z., Zhang, Y., Zhu, T., & Cai, J. (2019) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.5124832 · Cited by 36
Nonlinear spin-thermoelectric transport in two-dimensional topological insulators
Hwang, S.-Y., López, R., Lee, M., & Sánchez, D. (2014) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.90.115301 · Cited by 35
Giant enhancement of spin pumping efficiency using Fe 3 Si ferromagnet
Ando, Y., Ichiba, K., Yamada, S., Shikoh, E., Shinjo, T., Hamaya, K., & Shiraishi, M. (2013) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.88.140406 · Cited by 35
Nanoscale temperature sensing using the Seebeck effect
Bakker, F. L., Flipse, J., & van Wees, B. J. (2012) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.3703675 · Cited by 35
Temperature-manipulated spin transport through a quantum dot transistor
Qi, F., Ying, Y., & Jin, G. (2011) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.83.075310 · Cited by 35
Yang, X., Liu, Y., Zhang, X., Zhou, L., Wang, X. F., Chi, F., & Feng, J. (2014) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c4cp00390j · Cited by 35
Trocha, P., & Barnaś, J. (2017) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.95.165439 · Cited by 35
Kannan, H., Fan, X., Celik, H., Han, X., & Xiao, J. Q. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05946-1 · Cited by 35
Zhai, X., Wang, Y.-T., Wen, R., Wang, S.-X., Tian, Y., Zhou, X., Chen, W., & Yang, Z. (2018) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.97.085410 · Cited by 35
Boltzmann approach to the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect
Schmidt, R., Wilken, F. B., Nunner, T. S., & Brouwer, P. W. (2018) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.98.134421 · Cited by 35
Enhanced magnon spin transport in NiFe2O4 thin films on a lattice-matched substrate
Shan, J., Singh, A. V., Liang, L., Cornelissen, L. J., Galazka, Z., Gupta, A., van Wees, B. J., & Kuschel, T. (2018) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.5049749 · Cited by 35
Towards ultimate impedance of phonon transport by nanostructure interface
Ohnishi, M., & Shiomi, J. (2019) · APL Materials · doi:10.1063/1.5055570 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Uchida, K., Takahashi, S., Harii, K., Ieda, J., Koshibae, W., Ando, K., Maekawa, S., & Saitoh, E.
- Affiliations
- Keio University (JP)
- Tohoku University (JP)
- RIKEN (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Saitoh, E.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2008-10
- Volume
- 455
- Issue
- 7214
- Pages
- 778-781
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W1969565830
- Cited by
- 2,243
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 97 · 2025: 131 · 2024: 114 · 2023: 133 · 2022: 134 · 2021: 178 · 2020: 159 · 2019: 160 · 2018: 173 · 2017: 170 · 2016: 136 · 2015: 150 · 2014: 154 · 2013: 119 · 2012: 93
- FWCI
- 27.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Magnetic properties of thin films
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Quantum and electron transport phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Keywords
- spin Seebeck effect, thermoelectric effect, spin Hall effect, spin voltage, pure spin current, spintronic devices, temperature gradient, spin detection
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
