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Cited by 1,042

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 59 of the 59 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Bulgeless dwarf galaxies and dark matter cores from supernova-driven outflows

Open access
Governato, F., Brook, C., Mayer, L., Brooks, A., Rhee, G., Wadsley, J., Jonsson, P., Willman, B., Stinson, G., Quinn, T., Madau, P.·2010·Nature

Abstract

For almost two decades the properties of ‘dwarf’ galaxies have challenged the cold dark matter (CDM) model of galaxy formation. Most observed dwarf galaxies consist of a rotating stellar disk embedded in a massive dark-matter halo with a near-constant-density core. Models based on the dominance of CDM, however, invariably form galaxies with dense spheroidal stellar bulges and steep central dark-matter profiles, because low-angular-momentum baryons and dark matter sink to the centres of galaxies through accretion and repeated mergers. Processes that decrease the central density of CDM halos have been identified, but have not yet reconciled theory with observations of present-day dwarfs. This failure is potentially catastrophic for the CDM model, possibly requiring a different dark-matter particle candidate. Here we report hydrodynamical simulations (in a framework assuming the presence of CDM and a cosmological constant) in which the inhomogeneous interstellar medium is resolved. Strong outflows from supernovae remove low-angular-momentum gas, which inhibits the formation of bulges and decreases the dark-matter density to less than half of what it would otherwise be within the central kiloparsec. The analogues of dwarf galaxies—bulgeless and with shallow central dark-matter profiles—arise naturally in these simulations.

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Metadata

Authors
Governato, F., Brook, C., Mayer, L., Brooks, A., Rhee, G., Wadsley, J., Jonsson, P., Willman, B., Stinson, G., Quinn, T., & Madau, P.
Venue
Nature
Published
2010-01
Volume
463
Issue
7278
Pages
203-206
ISSN
  • 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4687
OpenAlex
W1545762935
Cited by
1,042
References
59
FWCI
59.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bulgeless dwarf galaxies and dark matter cores from supernova-driven outflows. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nature08640
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Governato, F., Brook, C., Mayer, L., Brooks, A., Rhee, G., Wadsley, J., Jonsson, P., Willman, B., Stinson, G., Quinn, T., & Madau, P. (2010). Bulgeless dwarf galaxies and dark matter cores from supernova-driven outflows. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08640

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