The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Primary cilia regulate mTORC1 activity and cell size through Lkb1
Open accessAbstract
The mTOR pathway is the central regulator of cell size. External signals from growth factors and nutrients converge on the mTORC1 multi-protein complex to modulate downstream targets, but how the different inputs are integrated and translated into specific cellular responses is incompletely understood. Deregulation of the mTOR pathway occurs in polycystic kidney disease (PKD), where cilia (filiform sensory organelles) fail to sense urine flow because of inherited mutations in ciliary proteins. We therefore investigated if cilia have a role in mTOR regulation. Here, we show that ablation of cilia in transgenic mice results in enlarged cells when compared with control animals. In vitro analysis demonstrated that bending of the cilia by flow is required for mTOR downregulation and cell-size control. Surprisingly, regulation of cell size by cilia is independent of flow-induced calcium transients, or Akt. However, the tumour-suppressor protein Lkb1 localises in the cilium, and flow results in increased AMPK phosphorylation at the basal body. Conversely, knockdown of Lkb1 prevents normal cell-size regulation under flow conditions. Our results demonstrate that the cilium regulates mTOR signalling and cell size, and identify the cilium-basal body compartment as a spatially restricted activation site for Lkb1 signalling.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
TOR signaling in growth and metabolism
Wullschleger, S., Loewith, R., & Hall, M. N. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.016 · Cited by 5,787
Kim, D.-H., Sarbassov, D. D., Ali, S. M., King, J. E., Latek, R. R., Erdjument-Bromage, H., Tempst, P., & Sabatini, D. M. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00808-5 · Cited by 2,986
Molecular mechanisms of mTOR-mediated translational control
Ma, X. M., & Blenis, J. (2009) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2672 · Cited by 2,558
Laplante, M., & Sabatini, D. M. (2009) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.051011 · Cited by 2,170
Polycystins 1 and 2 mediate mechanosensation in the primary cilium of kidney cells
Nauli, S. M., Alenghat, F. J., Luo, Y., Williams, E., Vassilev, P., Li, X., Elia, A. E. H., Lu, W., Brown, E. M., Quinn, S. J., et al. (2003) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1076 · Cited by 2,057
Raptor, a Binding Partner of Target of Rapamycin (TOR), Mediates TOR Action
Hara, K., Maruki, Y., Long, X., Yoshino, K.-I., Oshiro, N., Hidayat, S., Tokunaga, C., Avruch, J., & Yonezawa, K. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00833-4 · Cited by 1,810
Manning, B. D., Tee, A. R., Logsdon, M. N., Blenis, J., & Cantley, L. C. (2002) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(02)00568-3 · Cited by 1,555
Vertebrate Smoothened functions at the primary cilium
Corbit, K. C., Aanstad, P., Singla, V., Norman, A. R., Stainier, D. Y. R., & Reiter, J. F. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04117 · Cited by 1,481
When cilia go bad: cilia defects and ciliopathies
Fliegauf, M., Benzing, T., & Omran, H. (2007) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2278 · Cited by 1,257
Pazour, G. J., Dickert, B. L., Vucica, Y., Seeley, E. S., Rosenbaum, J. L., Witman, G. B., & Cole, D. G. (2000) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.151.3.709 · Cited by 1,147
Cited by
The AMPK signalling pathway coordinates cell growth, autophagy and metabolism
Mihaylova, M. M., & Shaw, R. J. (2011) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb2329 · Cited by 2,923
Signaling through the Primary Cilium
Wheway, G., Nazlamova, L., & Hancock, J. T. (2018) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2018.00008 · Cited by 483
Proteomics of Primary Cilia by Proximity Labeling
Mick, D. U., Rodrigues, R. B., Leib, R. D., Adams, C. M., Chien, A. S., Gygi, S. P., & Nachury, M. V. (2015) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2015.10.015 · Cited by 409
Functional interaction between autophagy and ciliogenesis
Pampliega, O., Orhon, I., Patel, B., Sridhar, S., Díaz-Carretero, A., Beau, I., Codogno, P., Satir, B. H., Satir, P., & Cuervo, A. M. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12639 · Cited by 424
Lloyd, A. C. (2013) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.08.053 · Cited by 393
Metadata
- Authors
- Boehlke, C., Kotsis, F., Patel, V., Braeg, S., Voelker, H., Bredt, S., Beyer, T., Janusch, H., Hamann, C., Gödel, M., Müller, K., Herbst, M., Hornung, M., Doerken, M., Köttgen, M., Nitschke, R., Igarashi, P., Walz, G., & Kuehn, E. W.
- Venue
- Nature Cell Biology
- Published
- 2010-10-24
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1115-1122
- ISSN
- 1465-7392 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4679
- OpenAlex
- W1978201430
- Cited by
- 388
- References
- 44
- FWCI
- 15.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Primary cilia regulate mTORC1 activity and cell size through Lkb1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ncb2117
- The paper
- Boehlke, C., Kotsis, F., Patel, V., Braeg, S., Voelker, H., Bredt, S., Beyer, T., Janusch, H., Hamann, C., Gödel, M., Müller, K., Herbst, M., Hornung, M., Doerken, M., Köttgen, M., Nitschke, R., Igarashi, P., Walz, G., & Kuehn, E. W. (2010). Primary cilia regulate mTORC1 activity and cell size through Lkb1. Nature Cell Biology. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb2117
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.