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Cited by 1,391

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Balancing surface adsorption and diffusion of lithium-polysulfides on nonconductive oxides for lithium–sulfur battery design

Open access
Tao, Xinyong, Wang, Jianguo, Liu, Chong, Wang, Haotian, Yao, Hongbin, Zheng, Guangyuan, Seh, Zhi Wei, Cai, Qiuxia, Li, Weiyang, Zhou, Guangmin, Zu, Chenxi, Cui, Yi·2016·Nature Communications

Abstract

Lithium–sulfur batteries have attracted attention due to their six-fold specific energy compared with conventional lithium-ion batteries. Dissolution of lithium polysulfides, volume expansion of sulfur and uncontrollable deposition of lithium sulfide are three of the main challenges for this technology. State-of-the-art sulfur cathodes based on metal-oxide nanostructures can suppress the shuttle-effect and enable controlled lithium sulfide deposition. However, a clear mechanistic understanding and corresponding selection criteria for the oxides are still lacking. Herein, various nonconductive metal-oxide nanoparticle-decorated carbon flakes are synthesized via a facile biotemplating method. The cathodes based on magnesium oxide, cerium oxide and lanthanum oxide show enhanced cycling performance. Adsorption experiments and theoretical calculations reveal that polysulfide capture by the oxides is via monolayered chemisorption. Moreover, we show that better surface diffusion leads to higher deposition efficiency of sulfide species on electrodes. Hence, oxide selection is proposed to balance optimization between sulfide-adsorption and diffusion on the oxides.

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Metadata

Authors
Tao, X., Wang, J., Liu, C., Wang, H., Yao, H., Zheng, G., Seh, Z. W., Cai, Q., Li, W., Zhou, G., Zu, C., & Cui, Y.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2016-04-05
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
11203-11203
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2326232602
Cited by
1,391
References
5
FWCI
71.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Balancing surface adsorption and diffusion of lithium-polysulfides on nonconductive oxides for lithium–sulfur battery design. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ncomms11203
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Tao, X., Wang, J., Liu, C., Wang, H., Yao, H., Zheng, G., Seh, Z. W., Cai, Q., Li, W., Zhou, G., Zu, C., & Cui, Y. (2016). Balancing surface adsorption and diffusion of lithium-polysulfides on nonconductive oxides for lithium–sulfur battery design. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11203

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