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Cited by 319

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Greatly Suppressed Shuttle Effect for Improved Lithium Sulfur Battery Performance through Short Chain Intermediates

Xu, Na, Qian, Tao, Liu, Xuejun, Liu, Jie, Chen, Yu, Yan, Chenglin·2017·Nano Letters

Abstract

The high solubility of long-chain lithium polysulfides and their infamous shuttle effect in lithium sulfur battery lead to rapid capacity fading along with low Coulombic efficiency. To address above issues, we propose a new strategy to suppress the shuttle effect for greatly enhanced lithium sulfur battery performance mainly through the formation of short-chain intermediates during discharging, which allows significant improvements including high capacity retention of 1022 mAh/g with 87% retention for 450 cycles. Without LiNO 3 -containing electrolytes, the excellent Coulombic efficiency of ∼99.5% for more than 500 cycles is obtained, suggesting the greatly suppressed shuttle effect. In situ UV/vis analysis of electrolyte during cycling reveals that the short-chain Li 2 S 2 and Li 2 S 3 polysulfides are detected as main intermediates, which are theoretically verified by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Our strategy may open up a new avenue for practical application of lithium sulfur battery.

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Metadata

Authors
Xu, N., Qian, T., Liu, X., Liu, J., Chen, Y., & Yan, C.
Venue
Nano Letters
Published
2016-12-15
Volume
17
Issue
1
Pages
538-543
ISSN
  • 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-6992
OpenAlex
W2565326486
Cited by
319
References
32
FWCI
21.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Xu, N., Qian, T., Liu, X., Liu, J., Chen, Y., & Yan, C. (2017). Greatly Suppressed Shuttle Effect for Improved Lithium Sulfur Battery Performance through Short Chain Intermediates. Nano Letters. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04610

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