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Deciphering Fur transcriptional regulatory network highlights its complex role beyond iron metabolism in Escherichia coli

Open access
Seo, Sang Woo, Kim, Donghyuk, Latif, Haythem, O’Brien, Edward J., Szubin, Richard, Palsson, Bernhard O.·2014·Nature Communications

Abstract

The ferric uptake regulator (Fur) plays a critical role in the transcriptional regulation of iron metabolism. However, the full regulatory potential of Fur remains undefined. Here we comprehensively reconstruct the Fur transcriptional regulatory network in Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655 in response to iron availability using genome-wide measurements. Integrative data analysis reveals that a total of 81 genes in 42 transcription units are directly regulated by three different modes of Fur regulation, including apo- and holo-Fur activation and holo-Fur repression. We show that Fur connects iron transport and utilization enzymes with negative-feedback loop pairs for iron homeostasis. In addition, direct involvement of Fur in the regulation of DNA synthesis, energy metabolism and biofilm development is found. These results show how Fur exhibits a comprehensive regulatory role affecting many fundamental cellular processes linked to iron metabolism in order to coordinate the overall response of E. coli to iron availability. The ferric uptake regulator, Fur, is involved in the transcriptional regulation of iron metabolism. Here the authors show that Fur exhibits genome-wide regulatory effects in Escherichia colithat control many fundamental cellular processes linked to iron metabolism.

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Metadata

Authors
Seo, S. W., Kim, D., Latif, H., O’Brien, E. J., Szubin, R., & Palsson, B. O.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2014-09-15
Volume
5
Issue
1
Pages
4910-4910
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2075632982
Cited by
321
References
8
FWCI
10.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Deciphering Fur transcriptional regulatory network highlights its complex role beyond iron metabolism in Escherichia coli. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ncomms5910
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Seo, S. W., Kim, D., Latif, H., O’Brien, E. J., Szubin, R., & Palsson, B. O. (2014). Deciphering Fur transcriptional regulatory network highlights its complex role beyond iron metabolism in Escherichia coli. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5910

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