Selecting core-hole localization or delocalization in CS2 by photofragmentation dynamics
Open accessAbstract
Electronic core levels in molecules are highly localized around one atomic site. However, in single-photon ionization of symmetric molecules, the question of core-hole localization versus delocalization over two equivalent atoms has long been debated as the answer lies at the heart of quantum mechanics. Here, using a joint experimental and theoretical study of core-ionized carbon disulfide (CS2), we demonstrate that it is possible to experimentally select distinct molecular-fragmentation pathways in which the core hole can be considered as either localized on one sulfur atom or delocalized between two indistinguishable sulfur atoms. This feat is accomplished by measuring photoelectron angular distributions within the frame of the molecule, directly probing entanglement or disentanglement of quantum pathways as a function of how the molecule dissociates. Molecular core levels are localized around a single atomic site, but for indistinguishable atoms, photoionised core-holes can either be seen as localized or delocalized. Using a prototypical symmetric system, CS2, Guillemin et al. show that these states can be disentangled by fragmentation dynamics.
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Vector momenta of ions and photoelectrons recorded in a multicoincidence COLTRIMS setup reveal fragmentation dependence of the localization/delocalization of a deep inner-shell hole in a symmetric molecule.
“The vector momenta of the ions and the photoelectrons have been recorded in a multicoincidence COLTRIMS setup revealing interesting features such as fragmentation dependence of the localization/ delocalization of a deep inner-shell hole in a symmetric molecule [27].”
From Roadmap of ultrafast x-ray atomic and molecular physics (2018) · cites this paper as [27]
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Roadmap of ultrafast x-ray atomic and molecular physics
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Self-citationHetero-site-specific X-ray pump-probe spectroscopy for femtosecond intramolecular dynamics
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Self-citationPiancastelli, M. N., Guillemin, R., Marchenko, T., Journel, L., Travnikova, O., Marin, T., Goldsztejn, G., de Miranda, B. C., Ismail, I., & Simon, M. (2017) · Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/aa52e8 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Guillemin, R., Decleva, P., Stener, M., Bomme, C., Marin, T., Journel, L., Marchenko, T., Kushawaha, R. K., Jänkälä, K., Trcera, N., Bowen, K. P., Lindle, D. W., Piancastelli, M. N., & Simon, M.
- Affiliations
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- University of Trieste (IT)
- University of Oulu (FI)
- Synchrotron SOLEIL (FR)
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (US)
- Uppsala University (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Guillemin, R.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2015-01-21
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 6166-6166
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2070304978
- Cited by
- 78
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5
- FWCI
- 4.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature Communications (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- ArTS Archivio della ricerca di Trieste (University of Trieste https://www.units.it/) (submittedVersion)
- INFM-OAR (INFN Catania) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-11-LABX-0062)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Radiation › X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis
- Keywords
- core-hole localization, carbon disulfide, single-photon ionization, photoelectron angular distributions, quantum entanglement, disentanglement, core ionization
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