Cited by 565Asthma and respiratory diseasesGenetic Associations and EpidemiologyDermatology and Skin Diseases

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Shared genetic origin of asthma, hay fever and eczema elucidates allergic disease biology

Open access

Abstract

Asthma, hay fever (or allergic rhinitis) and eczema (or atopic dermatitis) often coexist in the same individuals, partly because of a shared genetic origin. To identify shared risk variants, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS; n = 360,838) of a broad allergic disease phenotype that considers the presence of any one of these three diseases. We identified 136 independent risk variants (P < 3 × 10−8), including 73 not previously reported, which implicate 132 nearby genes in allergic disease pathophysiology. Disease-specific effects were detected for only six variants, confirming that most represent shared risk factors. Tissue-specific heritability and biological process enrichment analyses suggest that shared risk variants influence lymphocyte-mediated immunity. Six target genes provide an opportunity for drug repositioning, while for 36 genes CpG methylation was found to influence transcription independently of genetic effects. Asthma, hay fever and eczema partly coexist because they share many genetic risk variants that dysregulate the expression of immune-related genes.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1038/ng.3985

Cites

51 of 51 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 51 references

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 201–300 of 565

Metadata

Authors
23andMe Research Team, Ferreira, M. A., collaborators, A., BIOS consortium, Study, L. C., Vonk, J. M., Baurecht, H., Marenholz, I., Tian, C., Hoffman, J. D., Helmer, Q., Tillander, A., Ullemar, V., van Dongen, J., Lu, Y., Rüschendorf, F., Esparza-Gordillo, J., Medway, C. W., Mountjoy, E., Burrows, K., Hummel, O., Grosche, S., Brumpton, B. M., Witte, J. S., Hottenga, J.-J., Willemsen, G., Zheng, J., Rodríguez, E., Hotze, M., Franke, A., Revez, J. A., Beesley, J., Matheson, M. C., Dharmage, S. C., Bain, L. M., Fritsche, L. G., Gabrielsen, M. E., Balliu, B., Nielsen, J. B., Zhou, W., Hveem, K., Langhammer, A., Holmen, O. L., Løset, M., Abecasis, G. R., Willer, C. J., Arnold, A., Homuth, G., Schmidt, C. O., Thompson, P. J., Martin, N. G., Duffy, D. L., Novak, N., Schulz, H., Karrasch, S., Gieger, C., Strauch, K., Melles, R. B., Hinds, D. A., Hübner, N., Weidinger, S., Magnusson, P. K. E., Jansen, R., Jorgenson, E., Lee, Y.-A., Boomsma, D. I., Almqvist, C., Karlsson, R., Koppelman, G. H., & Paternoster, L.
Affiliations
  • QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute (AU)
  • University Medical Center Groningen (NL)
  • University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (DE)
  • 23andMe (United States) (US)
  • University of California, San Francisco (US)
  • Karolinska Institutet (SE)
  • Max Delbrück Center (DE)
  • University of Bristol (GB)
  • Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO)
  • Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (DE)
  • The University of Melbourne (AU)
  • University of Michigan (US)
  • Universitätsmedizin Greifswald (DE)
  • The University of Western Australia (AU)
  • University Hospital Bonn (DE)
  • Helmholtz Munich (DE)
  • Kaiser Permanente (US)
  • Karolinska University Hospital (SE)
Corresponding author
Ferreira, Manuel A
Venue
Nature Genetics
Published
2017-10-30
Volume
49
Issue
12
Pages
1752-1757
ISSN
  • 1061-4036 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-1718
OpenAlex
W2765256236
Cited by
550
References
51
Citations by year
2026: 44 · 2025: 45 · 2024: 61 · 2023: 62 · 2022: 77 · 2021: 74 · 2020: 78 · 2019: 70 · 2018: 35 · 2017: 3
FWCI
37.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Genetics (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Pure Amsterdam UMC (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional Repository (publishedVersion)
  • University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Explore Bristol Research (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • VU Research Portal (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • Bristol Research (University of Bristol) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • MDC Repository (Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine) (submittedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
  • Minerva Access (University of Melbourne) (submittedVersion)
  • Site cant be reached (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum München (submittedVersion)
  • University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet
  • Wellcome Trust (102215)
  • QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
  • University of Bristol
  • Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
  • Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (480-15-001)
  • Lundbeckfonden (R220-2016-1434)
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
  • St. Olavs Hospital Universitetssykehuset i Trondheim
  • Medical Research Council (MR/J012165/1, MC_PC_12028)
  • National Cancer Institute (R25CA112355)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Asthma and respiratory diseases
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatology and Skin Diseases
Keywords
asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, allergic diseases, genetic susceptibility loci, immune gene expression, lymphocyte-mediated immunity, drug repurposing, CpG methylation, transcriptional regulation
MeSH terms
Asthma, Eczema, Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal, Humans, Hypersensitivity, Phenotype, Risk Factors, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Genome-Wide Association Study

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review