The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Slow release of fossil carbon during the Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In sharp contrast, modern rates of atmospheric C emission (~9 Pg/year) are probably the highest of the Cenozoic Era (the last 65 Ma), likely surpassing even those of the Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum ( 68 ).”
From The Anthropocene is functionally and stratigraphically distinct from the Holocene (2016) · cites this paper as [68]
Citations
Cites
Trends, Rhythms, and Aberrations in Global Climate 65 Ma to Present
Zachos, J., Pagani, M., Sloan, L., Thomas, E., & Billups, K. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1059412 · Cited by 10,458
Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, 127/128 Scientific Results
(1992) · doi:10.2973/odp.proc.sr.127128.1992 · Cited by 2,506
Organic geochemical indicators of palaeoenvironmental conditions of sedimentation
Didyk, B. M., Simoneit, B. R. T., Brassell, S. C., & Eglinton, G. (1978) · Nature · doi:10.1038/272216a0 · Cited by 2,203
Broecker, W. S., & Peng, T. (1982) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,097
Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide
Quéré, C. L., Raupach, M., Canadell, J. G., Marland, G., Bopp, L., Ciais, P., Conway, T. J., Doney, S. C., Feely, R. A., Foster, P., et al. (2009) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo689 · Cited by 2,096
Dickens, G. R., O’Neil, J. R., Rea, D. K., & Owen, R. M. (1995) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1029/95pa02087 · Cited by 1,435
Rapid Acidification of the Ocean During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
Zachos, J. C., Röhl, U., Schellenberg, S. A., Sluijs, A., Hodell, D. A., Kelly, D. C., Thomas, E., Nicolo, M. J., Raffi, I., Lourens, L. J., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1109004 · Cited by 1,177
Release of methane from a volcanic basin as a mechanism for initial Eocene global warming
Svensen, H. H., Planke, S., Malthe‐Sørenssen, A., Jamtveit, B., Myklebust, R., Rasmussen, T., & Rey, S. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02566 · Cited by 1,048
Hughes, W. B., Holba, A. G., & Dzou, L. I. P. (1995) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(95)00225-o · Cited by 927
New Guidelines for δ 13 C Measurements
Coplen, T. B., Brand, W. A., Gehre, M., Gröning, M., Meijer, H. A. J., Toman, B., & Verkouteren, R. M. (2006) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac052027c · Cited by 906
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Anthropocene is functionally and stratigraphically distinct from the Holocene
Waters, C. N., Zalasiewicz, J., Summerhayes, C., Barnosky, A. D., Poirier, C., Gałuszka, A., Cearreta, A., Edgeworth, M., Ellis, E. C., Ellis, M., et al. (2016) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aad2622 · Cited by 2,375
“In sharp contrast, modern rates of atmospheric C emission (~9Pg year−1) are probably the highest of the Cenozoic era (the past 65 Ma), likely surpassing even those of the PaleoceneEocene Thermal Maximum (68).”
BackgroundAn Assessment of Earth's Climate Sensitivity Using Multiple Lines of Evidence
Sherwood, S. C., Webb, M. J., Annan, J. D., Armour, K. C., Forster, P. M., Hargreaves, J. C., Hegerl, G., Klein, S. A., Marvel, K. D., Rohling, E. J., et al. (2020) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1029/2019rg000678 · Cited by 1,254
The Geological Record of Ocean Acidification
Hönisch, B., Ridgwell, A. J., Schmidt, D. N., Thomas, E., Gibbs, S. J., Sluijs, A., Zeebe, R. E., Kump, L. R., Martindale, R. C., Greene, S. E., et al. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1208277 · Cited by 1,065
Self-citationAcycle: Time-series analysis software for paleoclimate research and education
Li, M., Hinnov, L. A., & Kump, L. R. (2019) · Computers & Geosciences · doi:10.1016/j.cageo.2019.02.011 · Cited by 854
Self-citationChanging State of the Climate System
(IPCC), I. P. O. C. C. (2023) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009157896.004 · Cited by 787
Very large release of mostly volcanic carbon during the Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Gutjahr, M., Ridgwell, A. J., Sexton, P. F., Anagnostou, E., Pearson, P. N., Pälike, H., Norris, R. D., Thomas, E., & Foster, G. L. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature23646 · Cited by 448
Self-citationSaltzman, M. R., & Thomas, E. (2012) · The Geologic Time Scale · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-59425-9.00011-1 · Cited by 436
End-Permian Mass Extinction in the Oceans: An Ancient Analog for the Twenty-First Century?
Payne, J. L., & Clapham, M. E. (2012) · Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences · doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-042711-105329 · Cited by 367
Climate change and the oceans – What does the future hold?
Bijma, J., Pörtner, H., Yesson, C., & Rogers, A. D. (2013) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.07.022 · Cited by 329
Earth's oxygen cycle and the evolution of animal life
Reinhard, C. T., Planavsky, N. J., Olson, S. L., Lyons, T. W., & Erwin, D. H. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1521544113 · Cited by 287
Jones, T. D., Lunt, D. J., Schmidt, D. N., Ridgwell, A. J., Sluijs, A., Valdes, P. J., & Maslin, M. A. (2013) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.07.004 · Cited by 286
Self-citationImpacts of warming on tropical lowland rainforests
Corlett, R. T. (2011) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2011.06.015 · Cited by 284
Two massive, rapid releases of carbon during the onset of the Palaeocene–Eocene thermal maximum
Bowen, G. J., Maibauer, B. J., Kraus, M. J., Röhl, U., Westerhold, T., Steimke, A., Gingerich, P. D., Wing, S. L., & Clyde, W. C. (2014) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo2316 · Cited by 263
Stratigraphic and Earth System approaches to defining the Anthropocene
Steffen, W., Leinfelder, R., Zalasiewicz, J., Waters, C. N., Williams, M., Summerhayes, C. P., Barnosky, A. D., Cearreta, A., Crutzen, P. J., Edgeworth, M., et al. (2016) · Earth s Future · doi:10.1002/2016ef000379 · Cited by 283
Dickens, G. R. (2011) · Climate of the past · doi:10.5194/cp-7-831-2011 · Cited by 250
Evolution of the Earliest Horses Driven by Climate Change in the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
Secord, R., Bloch, J. I., Chester, S. G. B., Boyer, D., Wood, A. R., Wing, S. L., Kraus, M. J., McInerney, F. A., & Krigbaum, J. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1213859 · Cited by 238
The Anthropocene as a Geological Time Unit
Zalasiewicz, J., Waters, C. N., Williams, M., & Fairchild, I. J. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108621359 · Cited by 349
Carmichael, M. J., Inglis, G. N., Badger, M. P. S., Naafs, B. D. A., Behrooz, L., Remmelzwaal, S. R. C., Monteiro, F., Rohrssen, M., Farnsworth, A., Buss, H. L., et al. (2017) · Global and Planetary Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2017.07.014 · Cited by 238
Carbonate minerals in the global carbon cycle
Martin, J. B. (2017) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2016.11.029 · Cited by 220
Extreme warmth and heat-stressed plankton in the tropics during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
Frieling, J., Gebhardt, H., Huber, M. S., Adekeye, O. A., Akande, S. O., Reichart, G., Middelburg, J. J., Schouten, S., & Sluijs, A. (2017) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.1600891 · Cited by 211
Cenozoic carbon cycle imbalances and a variable weathering feedback
Rugenstein, J. K. C., Jost, A. B., Lau, K., & Maher, K. (2016) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.06.035 · Cited by 192
Greene, S. E., Martindale, R. C., Ritterbush, K. A., Bottjer, D. J., Corsetti, F. A., & Berelson, W. M. (2012) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2012.03.009 · Cited by 184
Gaffney, O., & Steffen, W. (2017) · The Anthropocene Review · doi:10.1177/2053019616688022 · Cited by 157
Current CaCO 3 dissolution at the seafloor caused by anthropogenic CO 2
Sulpis, O., Boudreau, B. P., Mucci, A., Jenkins, C., Trossman, D. S., Arbic, B. K., & Key, R. M. (2018) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1804250115 · Cited by 160
Spatial patterns of climate change across the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Tierney, J. E., Zhu, J., Li, M., Ridgwell, A. J., Hakim, G. J., Poulsen, C. J., Whiteford, R., Rae, J. W. B., & Kump, L. R. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2205326119 · Cited by 141
Self-citationCarbon sequestration during the Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum by an efficient biological pump
Ma, Z., Gray, E. T., Thomas, E., Murphy, B., Zachos, J. C., & Paytan, A. (2014) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo2139 · Cited by 135
Plant response to a global greenhouse event 56 million years ago
Wing, S. L., & Currano, E. D. (2013) · American Journal of Botany · doi:10.3732/ajb.1200554 · Cited by 132
Mercury anomalies across the Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Jones, M. T., Percival, L. M. E., Stokke, E. W., Frieling, J., Mather, T. A., Riber, L., Schubert, B. A., Schultz, B. P., Tegner, C., Planke, S., et al. (2019) · Climate of the past · doi:10.5194/cp-15-217-2019 · Cited by 131
(2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · Cited by 125
A middle Eocene carbon cycle conundrum
Sluijs, A., Zeebe, R. E., Bijl, P. K., & Bohaty, S. M. (2013) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo1807 · Cited by 116
Kraus, M. J., McInerney, F. A., Wing, S. L., Secord, R., Baczynski, A. A., & Bloch, J. I. (2012) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.12.008 · Cited by 117
Evidence for a rapid release of carbon at the Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum
Wright, J. D., & Schaller, M. F. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1309188110 · Cited by 115
Sluijs, A., & Dickens, G. R. (2012) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1029/2011gb004224 · Cited by 113
Chen, Z., Tu, C., Pei, Y., Ogg, J. G., Fang, Y., Wu, S., Feng, X., Huang, Y., Guo, Z., & Yang, H. (2019) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.01.015 · Cited by 112
Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum prolonged by fossil carbon oxidation
Lyons, S. L., Baczynski, A. A., Babila, T. L., Bralower, T. J., HAJEK, E. A., Kump, L. R., Polites, E. G., Self‐Trail, J. M., Trampush, S. M., Vornlocher, J. R., et al. (2018) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/s41561-018-0277-3 · Cited by 106
Self-citationAn impulse response function for the “long tail” of excess atmospheric CO 2 in an Earth system model
Lord, N. S., Ridgwell, A. J., Thorne, M. C., & Lunt, D. J. (2015) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1002/2014gb005074 · Cited by 114
Self-citationKender, S., Stephenson, M. H., Riding, J. B., Leng, M. J., Knox, R., Peck, V. L., Kendrick, C. P., Ellis, M. A., Vane, C. H., & Jamieson, R. J. (2012) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2012.08.011 · Cited by 102
Long-term legacy of massive carbon input to the Earth system: Anthropocene versus Eocene
Zeebe, R. E., & Zachos, J. C. (2013) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2012.0006 · Cited by 99
Constraints on the onset duration of the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Turner, S. K. (2018) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences · doi:10.1098/rsta.2017.0082 · Cited by 95
Schubert, B. A., & Jahren, A. H. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms2659 · Cited by 92
Stassen, P., Thomas, E., & Speijer, R. P. (2012) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1029/2012pa002323 · Cited by 88
A seasonality trigger for carbon injection at the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Eldrett, J. S., Greenwood, D. R., Polling, M., Brinkhuis, H., & Sluijs, A. (2014) · Climate of the past · doi:10.5194/cp-10-759-2014 · Cited by 84
Massive and rapid predominantly volcanic CO 2 emission during the end-Permian mass extinction
Cui, Y., Li, M., van Soelen, E. E., Peterse, F., & Kürschner, W. M. (2021) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2014701118 · Cited by 87
Self-citationThe role of calcification in carbonate compensation
Boudreau, B. P., Middelburg, J. J., & Luo, Y. (2018) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/s41561-018-0259-5 · Cited by 93
Turner, S. K., & Ridgwell, A. J. (2015) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2015.11.027 · Cited by 82
Self-citationTipple, B. J., Mark Pagani, I., Krishnan, S., Dirghangi, S. S., Galeotti, S., Agnini, C., Giusberti, L., & Rio, D. (2011) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2011.08.045 · Cited by 82
Wieczorek, R., Fantle, M. S., Kump, L. R., & Ravizza, G. (2013) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2013.06.005 · Cited by 81
Self-citationBiochemical adaptation to ocean acidification
Stillman, J. H., & Paganini, A. W. (2015) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.115584 · Cited by 86
Maximum rates of climate change are systematically underestimated in the geological record
Kemp, D. B., Eichenseer, K., & Kiessling, W. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms9890 · Cited by 80
Understanding the causes and consequences of past marine carbon cycling variability through models
Hülse, D., Arndt, S., Wilson, J. D., Munhoven, G., & Ridgwell, A. J. (2017) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.06.004 · Cited by 82
Self-citationAbels, H. A., Lauretano, V., van Yperen, A. E., Hopman, T., Zachos, J. C., Lourens, L. J., Gingerich, P. D., & Bowen, G. J. (2016) · Climate of the past · doi:10.5194/cp-12-1151-2016 · Cited by 77
A probabilistic assessment of the rapidity of PETM onset
Turner, S. K., Hull, P. M., Kump, L. R., & Ridgwell, A. J. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00292-2 · Cited by 76
Self-citationSpin‐up of UK Earth System Model 1 (UKESM1) for CMIP6
Yool, A., Palmiéri, J., Jones, C., Sellar, A., de Mora, L., Kuhlbrodt, T., Popova, E. E., Mulcahy, J. P., Wiltshire, A. J., Rumbold, S. T., et al. (2020) · Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems · doi:10.1029/2019ms001933 · Cited by 76
Sluijs, A., Frieling, J., Inglis, G. N., Nierop, K. G. J., Peterse, F., Sangiorgi, F., & Stefan Schouten, A. (2020) · Climate of the past · doi:10.5194/cp-16-2381-2020 · Cited by 73
The impact of marine nutrient abundance on early eukaryotic ecosystems
Reinhard, C. T., Planavsky, N. J., Ward, B. A., Love, G. D., Le Hir, G., & Ridgwell, A. (2020) · Geobiology · doi:10.1111/gbi.12384 · Cited by 60
Self-citationBaczynski, A. A., McInerney, F. A., Wing, S. L., Kraus, M. J., Bloch, J. I., Boyer, D., Secord, R., Morse, P. E., & Fricke, H. (2013) · Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems · doi:10.1002/ggge.20265 · Cited by 71
Jones, S. M., Hoggett, M., Greene, S. E., & Jones, T. D. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12957-1 · Cited by 71
Kraus, M. J., Woody, D. T., Smith, J. J., & Dukić, V. (2015) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2015.06.021 · Cited by 73
Radiometric Constraints on the Timing, Tempo, and Effects of Large Igneous Province Emplacement
Kasbohm, J. J., Schoene, B., & Burgess, S. D. (2021) · Geophysical monograph · doi:10.1002/9781119507444.ch2 · Cited by 70
Fire and ecosystem change in the Arctic across the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Denis, E. H., Pedentchouk, N., Schouten, S., Mark Pagani, I., & Freeman, K. H. (2017) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2017.03.021 · Cited by 71
Self-citationUp in smoke: A role for organic carbon feedbacks in Paleogene hyperthermals
Bowen, G. J. (2013) · Global and Planetary Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2013.07.001 · Cited by 68
Cui, Y., & Schubert, B. A. (2015) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2015.09.032 · Cited by 66
Self-citationWhat caused the long duration of the Paleocene‐Eocene Thermal Maximum?
Zeebe, R. E. (2013) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1002/palo.20039 · Cited by 64
Silicate weathering and North Atlantic silica burial during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
Penman, D. E. (2016) · Geology · doi:10.1130/g37704.1 · Cited by 66
Astrochronology of the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum on the Atlantic Coastal Plain
Li, M., Bralower, T. J., Kump, L. R., Self‐Trail, J. M., Zachos, J. C., Rush, W., & Robinson, M. M. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-33390-x · Cited by 63
Self-citationImpact ejecta at the Paleocene-Eocene boundary
Schaller, M. F., Fung, M. K., Wright, J. D., Katz, M. E., & Kent, D. V. (2016) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaf5466 · Cited by 62
Cui, Y., Kump, L. R., & Ridgwell, A. J. (2013) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2013.09.001 · Cited by 61
Self-citationCarbon cycle perturbation expressed in terrestrial Permian–Triassic boundary sections in South China
Cui, Y., Bercovici, A. D., Yu, J., Kump, L. R., Freeman, K. H., Su, S., & Vajda, V. (2015) · Global and Planetary Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.10.018 · Cited by 61
Self-citationGehler, A., Gingerich, P. D., & Pack, A. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1518116113 · Cited by 58
A record of seafloor methane seepage across the last 150 million years
Oppo, D., Siena, L. D., & Kemp, D. B. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59431-3 · Cited by 56
Chen, Z., Wang, X., Hu, J., Yang, S., Zhu, M., Dong, X., Tang, Z., Peng, P., & Ding, Z. (2014) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2014.10.027 · Cited by 54
Tremblin, M., Khozyem, H. M., Adatte, T., Spangenberg, J. E., Fillon, C., Grauls, A., Hunger, T., Nowak, A., Läuchli, C., Lasseur, É., et al. (2022) · Global and Planetary Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2022.103794 · Cited by 53
The future extent of the Anthropocene epoch: A synthesis
Summerhayes, C., Zalasiewicz, J., Head, M., Syvitski, J., Barnosky, A., Cearreta, A., Fiałkiewicz-Kozieł, B., Grinevald, J., Leinfelder, R., McCarthy, F., et al. (2024) · Apollo (University of Cambridge) · doi:10.17863/cam.112342 · Cited by 44
Gingerich, P. D. (2019) · Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology · doi:10.1029/2018pa003379 · Cited by 51
Petroleum, coal and research drilling onshore Svalbard: a historical perspective
Senger, K., Brugmans, P., Grundvåg, S., Jochmann, M. M., Nøttvedt, A., Olaussen, S., Skotte, A., & Smyrak‐Sikora, A. (2019) · Norwegian Journal of Geology · doi:10.17850/njg99-3-1 · Cited by 51
Jones, T. D., Manners, H., Hoggett, M., Turner, S. K., Westerhold, T., Leng, M. J., Pancost, R. D., Ridgwell, A. J., Alegret, L., Duller, R. A., et al. (2018) · Climate of the past · doi:10.5194/cp-14-1035-2018 · Cited by 50
Self-citationEvidence for Shelf Acidification During the Onset of the Paleocene‐Eocene Thermal Maximum
Bralower, T. J., Kump, L. R., Self‐Trail, J. M., Robinson, M. M., Lyons, S. L., Babila, T. L., Ballaron, E., Freeman, K. H., HAJEK, E. A., Rush, W., et al. (2018) · Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology · doi:10.1029/2018pa003382 · Cited by 50
Self-citationUnravelling the sources of carbon emissions at the onset of Oceanic Anoxic Event (OAE) 1a
Adloff, M., Greene, S. E., Parkinson, I. J., Naafs, B. D. A., Preston, W., Ridgwell, A. J., Lunt, D. J., Jiménez, J. M. C., & Monteiro, F. (2019) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115947 · Cited by 49
Self-citationMark Pagani, I., Huber, M. S., & Sageman, B. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-095975-7.01314-0 · Cited by 50
Climate Sensitivity in the Geologic Past
Royer, D. L. (2016) · Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences · doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-100815-024150 · Cited by 51
Atmospheric pCO2 reconstructed across five early Eocene global warming events
Cui, Y., & Schubert, B. A. (2017) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2017.08.038 · Cited by 46
Self-citationJin, S., Kemp, D. B., Jolley, D. W., Vieira, M., Zachos, J. C., Huang, C., Li, M., & Chen, W. (2021) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117340 · Cited by 46
Manners, H., Grimes, S. T., Sutton, P., Domingo, L., Leng, M. J., Twitchett, R. J., Hart, M. B., Jones, T. D., Pancost, R. D., Duller, R. A., et al. (2013) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2013.06.016 · Cited by 44
Structure and magnitude of the carbon isotope excursion during the Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum
Zhang, Q., Wendler, I., Xu, X., Willems, H., & Ding, L. (2017) · Gondwana Research · doi:10.1016/j.gr.2017.02.016 · Cited by 44
Perturbation to the nitrogen cycle during rapid Early Eocene global warming
Junium, C. K., Dickson, A. J., & Uveges, B. T. I. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05486-w · Cited by 47
Self-citationSustainable carbon emissions: The geologic perspective
DePaolo, D. J. (2015) · MRS Energy & Sustainability · doi:10.1557/mre.2015.10 · Cited by 43
Currano, E. D., Laker, R., Flynn, A. G., Fogt, K. K., Stradtman, H., & Wing, S. L. (2016) · Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1002/ece3.2203 · Cited by 42
Deep time evidence for climate sensitivity increase with warming
Shaffer, G., Huber, M. S., Rondanelli, R., & Pedersen, J. O. P. (2016) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1002/2016gl069243 · Cited by 42
Liu, J., Cao, J., Hu, G., Wang, Y., Yang, R., & Liao, Z. (2020) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.109942 · Cited by 41
Jones, M. T., Augland, L. E., Shephard, G. E., Burgess, S. D., Eliassen, G. T., Jochmann, M. M., Friis, B., Jerram, D. A., Planke, S., & Svensen, H. H. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06170-7 · Cited by 41
Recovering the true size of an Eocene hyperthermal from the marine sedimentary record
Turner, S. K., & Ridgwell, A. J. (2013) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1002/2013pa002541 · Cited by 40
Self-citationBralower, T. J., & Self‐Trail, J. M. (2016) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1002/2016pa002980 · Cited by 40
Charbonnier, G., Boulila, S., Gardin, S., Duchamp‐Alphonse, S., Adatte, T., Spangenberg, J. E., Föllmi, K. B., Colin, C., & Galbrun, B. (2013) · Cretaceous Research · doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.07.003 · Cited by 40
Negative carbon isotope excursions: an interpretive framework
Vervoort, P., Adloff, M., Greene, S. E., & Turner, S. K. (2019) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ab3318 · Cited by 39
Carbonate dissolution rates at the deep ocean floor
Boudreau, B. P. (2012) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/2012gl054231 · Cited by 38
Nagy, J., Rodríguez-Tovar, F. J., & Reolid, M. (2016) · Polar Research · doi:10.3402/polar.v35.24192 · Cited by 38
Slotnick, B. S., Lauretano, V., Backman, J., Dickens, G. R., Sluijs, A., & Lourens, L. J. (2015) · Climate of the past · doi:10.5194/cp-11-473-2015 · Cited by 40
Eutrophication and Deoxygenation Forcing of Marginal Marine Organic Carbon Burial During the PETM
Papadomanolaki, N. M., Sluijs, A., & Slomp, C. P. (2022) · Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology · doi:10.1029/2021pa004232 · Cited by 37
The Anthropocene: a comparison with the Ordovician–Silurian boundary
Zalasiewicz, J., & Williams, M. (2013) · RENDICONTI LINCEI · doi:10.1007/s12210-013-0265-x · Cited by 34
Makarova, M., Wright, J. D., Miller, K. G., Babila, T. L., Rosenthal, Y., & Park, J. I. (2016) · Paleoceanography · doi:10.1002/2016pa002985 · Cited by 35
Metadata
- Authors
- Cui, Y., Kump, L. R., Ridgwell, A. J., Charles, A. J., Junium, C. K., Diefendorf, A. F., Freeman, K. H., Urban, N. M., & Harding, I. C.
- Affiliations
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- University of Bristol (GB)
- National Oceanography Centre (GB)
- Northwestern University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Cui, Ying
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Geoscience
- Published
- 2011-06-05
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 481-485
- ISSN
- 1752-0894 (ISSN-L)
- 1752-0908
- OpenAlex
- W2002859026
- Cited by
- 265
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 27 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 13.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Geoscience (publishedVersion)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
- Bristol Research (University of Bristol) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Natural Environment Research Council (NE/F001622/1, NE/C515904/1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Climate variability and models
- Keywords
- Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, carbon isotope excursion, Earth system models
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review