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PD-1 regulates germinal center B cell survival and the formation and affinity of long-lived plasma cells

Open access
Good-Jacobson, Kim L, Szumilas, Courtney G, Chen, Lieping, Sharpe, Arlene H, Tomayko, Mary M, Shlomchik, Mark J·2010·Nature Immunology

Abstract

Memory B and plasma cells (PCs) are generated in the germinal center (GC). Because follicular helper T cells (TFH cells) have high expression of the immunoinhibitory receptor PD-1, we investigated the role of PD-1 signaling in the humoral response. We found that the PD-1 ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2 were upregulated on GC B cells. Mice deficient in PD-L2 (Pdcd1lg2−/−), PD-L1 and PD-L2 (Cd274−/−Pdcd1lg2−/−) or PD-1 (Pdcd1−/−) had fewer long-lived PCs. The mechanism involved more GC cell death and less TFH cell cytokine production in the absence of PD-1; the effect was selective, as remaining PCs had greater affinity for antigen. PD-1 expression on T cells and PD-L2 expression on B cells controlled TFH cell and PC numbers. Thus, PD-1 regulates selection and survival in the GC, affecting the quantity and quality of long-lived PCs.

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Metadata

Authors
Good-Jacobson, K. L., Szumilas, C. G., Chen, L., Sharpe, A. H., Tomayko, M. M., & Shlomchik, M. J.
Venue
Nature Immunology
Published
2010-05-09
Volume
11
Issue
6
Pages
535-542
ISSN
  • 1529-2908 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2916
OpenAlex
W2003842888
Cited by
691
References
3
FWCI
17.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PD-1 regulates germinal center B cell survival and the formation and affinity of long-lived plasma cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ni.1877
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Good-Jacobson, K. L., Szumilas, C. G., Chen, L., Sharpe, A. H., Tomayko, M. M., & Shlomchik, M. J. (2010). PD-1 regulates germinal center B cell survival and the formation and affinity of long-lived plasma cells. Nature Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.1877

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