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Cited by 220

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Low levels of SIV infection in sooty mangabey central memory CD4+ T cells are associated with limited CCR5 expression

Open access
Paiardini, Mirko, Cervasi, Barbara, Reyes-Aviles, Elane, Micci, Luca, Ortiz, Alexandra M, Chahroudi, Ann, Vinton, Carol, Gordon, Shari N, Bosinger, Steven E, Francella, Nicholas, Hallberg, Paul L, Cramer, Elizabeth, Schlub, Timothy, Chan, Ming Liang, Riddick, Nadeene E, Collman, Ronald G, Apetrei, Cristian, Pandrea, Ivona, Else, James, Munch, Jan, Kirchhoff, Frank, Davenport, Miles P, Brenchley, Jason M, Silvestri, Guido·2011·Nature Medicine

Abstract

Naturally simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected sooty mangabeys do not progress to AIDS despite high-level virus replication. We previously showed that the fraction of CD4+CCR5+ T cells is lower in sooty mangabeys compared to humans and macaques. Here we found that, after in vitro stimulation, sooty mangabey CD4+ T cells fail to upregulate CCR5 and that this phenomenon is more pronounced in CD4+ central memory T cells (TCM cells). CD4+ T cell activation was similarly uncoupled from CCR5 expression in sooty mangabeys in vivo during acute SIV infection and the homeostatic proliferation that follows antibody-mediated CD4+ T cell depletion. Sooty mangabey CD4+ TCM cells that express low amounts of CCR5 showed reduced susceptibility to SIV infection both in vivo and in vitro when compared to CD4+ TCM cells of rhesus macaques. These data suggest that low CCR5 expression on sooty mangabey CD4+ T cells favors the preservation of CD4+ T cell homeostasis and promotes an AIDS-free status by protecting CD4+ TCM cells from direct virus infection.

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Metadata

Authors
Paiardini, M., Cervasi, B., Reyes-Aviles, E., Micci, L., Ortiz, A. M., Chahroudi, A., Vinton, C., Gordon, S. N., Bosinger, S. E., Francella, N., Hallberg, P. L., Cramer, E., Schlub, T., Chan, M. L., Riddick, N. E., Collman, R. G., Apetrei, C., Pandrea, I., Else, J., Munch, J., Kirchhoff, F., Davenport, M. P., Brenchley, J. M., & Silvestri, G.
Venue
Nature Medicine
Published
2011-06-26
Volume
17
Issue
7
Pages
830-836
ISSN
  • 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-170X
OpenAlex
W1990668812
Cited by
220
References
2
FWCI
10.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Low levels of SIV infection in sooty mangabey central memory CD4+ T cells are associated with limited CCR5 expression. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nm.2395
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Paiardini, M., Cervasi, B., Reyes-Aviles, E., Micci, L., Ortiz, A. M., Chahroudi, A., Vinton, C., Gordon, S. N., Bosinger, S. E., Francella, N., Hallberg, P. L., Cramer, E., Schlub, T., Chan, M. L., Riddick, N. E., Collman, R. G., Apetrei, C., Pandrea, I., Else, J., . . . Silvestri, G. (2011). Low levels of SIV infection in sooty mangabey central memory CD4+ T cells are associated with limited CCR5 expression. Nature Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1038/nm.2395

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