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Cited by 200

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C. elegans phototransduction requires a G protein–dependent cGMP pathway and a taste receptor homolog

Open access
Liu, Jie, Ward, Alex, Gao, Jingwei, Dong, Yongming, Nishio, Nana, Inada, Hitoshi, Kang, Lijun, Yu, Yong, Ma, Di, Xu, Tao, Mori, Ikue, Xie, Zhixiong, Xu, X Z Shawn·2010·Nature Neuroscience

Abstract

The eyeless animal C. elegans is able to sense light and engages in phototaxis behavior that is mediated by photoreceptor cells. However, the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying phototransduction in C. elegans remain largely unclear. By recording the photoreceptor neuron ASJ in wild-type and various mutant worms, we found that phototransduction in ASJ is a G protein–mediated process and requires membrane-associated guanylate cyclases, but not typical phosphodiesterases. In addition, we found that C. elegans phototransduction requires LITE-1, a candidate photoreceptor protein known to be a member of the invertebrate taste receptor family. Our genetic, pharmacological and electrophysiological data suggest a model in which LITE-1 transduces light signals in ASJ via G protein signaling, which leads to upregulation of the second messenger cGMP, followed by opening of cGMP-sensitive CNG channels and stimulation of photoreceptor cells. Our results identify a phototransduction cascade in C. elegans and implicate the function of a 'taste receptor' in phototransduction.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, J., Ward, A., Gao, J., Dong, Y., Nishio, N., Inada, H., Kang, L., Yu, Y., Ma, D., Xu, T., Mori, I., Xie, Z., & Xu, X. Z. S.
Venue
Nature Neuroscience
Published
2010-05-02
Volume
13
Issue
6
Pages
715-722
ISSN
  • 1097-6256 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-1726
OpenAlex
W2123624203
Cited by
200
References
1
FWCI
5.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: C. elegans phototransduction requires a G protein–dependent cGMP pathway and a taste receptor homolog. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nn.2540
The paper
Liu, J., Ward, A., Gao, J., Dong, Y., Nishio, N., Inada, H., Kang, L., Yu, Y., Ma, D., Xu, T., Mori, I., Xie, Z., & Xu, X. Z. S. (2010). C. elegans phototransduction requires a G protein–dependent cGMP pathway and a taste receptor homolog. Nature Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2540

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.