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C. elegans phototransduction requires a G protein–dependent cGMP pathway and a taste receptor homolog
Open accessAbstract
The eyeless animal C. elegans is able to sense light and engages in phototaxis behavior that is mediated by photoreceptor cells. However, the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying phototransduction in C. elegans remain largely unclear. By recording the photoreceptor neuron ASJ in wild-type and various mutant worms, we found that phototransduction in ASJ is a G protein–mediated process and requires membrane-associated guanylate cyclases, but not typical phosphodiesterases. In addition, we found that C. elegans phototransduction requires LITE-1, a candidate photoreceptor protein known to be a member of the invertebrate taste receptor family. Our genetic, pharmacological and electrophysiological data suggest a model in which LITE-1 transduces light signals in ASJ via G protein signaling, which leads to upregulation of the second messenger cGMP, followed by opening of cGMP-sensitive CNG channels and stimulation of photoreceptor cells. Our results identify a phototransduction cascade in C. elegans and implicate the function of a 'taste receptor' in phototransduction.
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Cites
Active Currents Regulate Sensitivity and Dynamic Range in C. elegans Neurons
Goodman, M. B., Hall, D. H., Avery, L., & Lockery, S. R. (1998) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81014-4 · Cited by 370
Cited by
Liman, E. R., Zhang, Y. V., & Montell, C. (2014) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2014.02.022 · Cited by 473
Light-avoidance-mediating photoreceptors tile the Drosophila larval body wall
Xiang, Y., Yuan, Q., Vogt, N., Looger, L. L., Jan, L. Y., & Jan, Y. N. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09576 · Cited by 462
The neuronal genome of Caenorhabditis elegans
Hobert, O. (2013) · WormBook · doi:10.1895/wormbook.1.161.1 · Cited by 279
A gustatory receptor paralogue controls rapid warmth avoidance in Drosophila
Ni, L., Bronk, P., Chang, E. C., Lowell, A. M., Flam, J. O., Panzano, V. C., Theobald, D. L., Griffith, L. C., & Garrity, P. A. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12390 · Cited by 254
Garrity, P. A., Goodman, M. B., Samuel, A. D., & Sengupta, P. (2010) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1953710 · Cited by 197
Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, J., Ward, A., Gao, J., Dong, Y., Nishio, N., Inada, H., Kang, L., Yu, Y., Ma, D., Xu, T., Mori, I., Xie, Z., & Xu, X. Z. S.
- Venue
- Nature Neuroscience
- Published
- 2010-05-02
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 715-722
- ISSN
- 1097-6256 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-1726
- OpenAlex
- W2123624203
- Cited by
- 200
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 5.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Liu, J., Ward, A., Gao, J., Dong, Y., Nishio, N., Inada, H., Kang, L., Yu, Y., Ma, D., Xu, T., Mori, I., Xie, Z., & Xu, X. Z. S. (2010). C. elegans phototransduction requires a G protein–dependent cGMP pathway and a taste receptor homolog. Nature Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2540
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