The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Optical detection of single non-absorbing molecules using the surface plasmon resonance of a gold nanorod
Open accessAbstract
Existing methods for the optical detection of single molecules require the molecules to absorb light to produce fluorescence or direct absorption signals. This limits the range of species that can be detected, because most molecules are purely refractive. Metal nanoparticles or dielectric resonators can be used to detect non-absorbing molecules because local changes in the refractive index produce a resonance shift. However, current approaches only detect single molecules when the resonance shift is amplified by a highly polarizable label or by a localized precipitation reaction on the surface of a nanoparticle. Without such amplification, single-molecule events can only be identified in a statistical way. Here, we report the plasmonic detection of single molecules in real time without the need for labelling or amplification. Our sensor consists of a single gold nanorod coated with biotin receptors, and the binding of single proteins is detected by monitoring the plasmon resonance of the nanorod with a sensitive photothermal assay. The sensitivity of our device is ∼700 times higher than state-of-the-art plasmon sensors and is intrinsically limited by spectral diffusion of the surface plasmon resonance.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Probing Single Molecules and Single Nanoparticles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering
Nie, S., & Emory, S. R. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.275.5303.1102 · Cited by 10,238
Single Molecule Detection Using Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS)
Kneipp, K., Wang, Y., Kneipp, H., Perelman, L. T., Itzkan, I., Dasari, R. R., & Feld, M. S. (1997) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.78.1667 · Cited by 6,816
Biosensing with plasmonic nanosensors
Anker, J. N., Hall, W. P., Lyandres, O., Shah, N. C., Zhao, J., & Van Duyne, R. P. (2008) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat2162 · Cited by 6,786
Preparation and Growth Mechanism of Gold Nanorods (NRs) Using Seed-Mediated Growth Method
Nikoobakht, B., & El-Sayed, M. A. (2003) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm020732l · Cited by 5,069
Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensors
Mayer, K. M., & Hafner, J. H. (2011) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr100313v · Cited by 4,350
Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy
Stiles, P. L., Dieringer, J. A., Shah, N. C., & Van Duyne, R. P. (2008) · Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.anchem.1.031207.112814 · Cited by 3,178
Spectroscopy of Single Hemoglobin Molecules by Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering
Xu, H., Bjerneld, E. J., Käll, M., & Börjesson, L. (1999) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.83.4357 · Cited by 2,362
A molecular ruler based on plasmon coupling of single gold and silver nanoparticles
Sönnichsen, C., Reinhard, B. M., Liphardt, J., & Alivisatos, A. P. (2005) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt1100 · Cited by 1,523
種結晶を媒介とした成長法を用いた金ナノロッド(NR)の調製と成長メカニズム
Nikoobakht, B., & El-Sayed, M. A. (2003) · Chemistry of Materials · Cited by 1,419
Structural Origins of High-Affinity Biotin Binding to Streptavidin
Weber, P. C., Ohlendorf, D. H., Wendoloski, J. J., & Salemme, F. R. (1989) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2911722 · Cited by 1,223
Cited by
Plasmonic Biosensing: Focus Review
Mejía-Salazar, J. R., & Oliveira, O. N. (2018) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00359 · Cited by 544
Non-plasmonic nanoantennas for surface enhanced spectroscopies with ultra-low heat conversion
Caldarola, M., Albella, P., Cortés, E., Rahmani, M., Roschuk, T., Grinblat, G., Oulton, R. F., Bragas, A. V., & Maier, S. A. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms8915 · Cited by 520
Single-Molecule Plasmon Sensing: Current Status and Future Prospects
Taylor, A. B., & Zijlstra, P. (2017) · ACS Sensors · doi:10.1021/acssensors.7b00382 · Cited by 366
Self-citationPiliarik, M., & Sandoghdar, V. (2014) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms5495 · Cited by 332
Yoo, D., Gurunatha, K. L., Choi, H.-K., Mohr, D. A., Ertsgaard, C. T., Gordon, R., & Oh, S.-H. (2018) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b00732 · Cited by 173
Metadata
- Authors
- Zijlstra, P., Paulo, P. M. R., & Orrit, M.
- Venue
- Nature Nanotechnology
- Published
- 2012-04-15
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 379-382
- ISSN
- 1748-3387 (ISSN-L)
- 1748-3395
- OpenAlex
- W2051276349
- Cited by
- 788
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 32.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Optical detection of single non-absorbing molecules using the surface plasmon resonance of a gold nanorod. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nnano.2012.51
- The paper
- Zijlstra, P., Paulo, P. M. R., & Orrit, M. (2012). Optical detection of single non-absorbing molecules using the surface plasmon resonance of a gold nanorod. Nature Nanotechnology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2012.51
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.