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Pathogenic Escherichia coli

Kaper, James B., Nataro, James P., Mobley, Harry L. T.·2004·Nature Reviews Microbiology

Abstract

Few microorganisms are as versatile as Escherichia coli. An important member of the normal intestinal microflora of humans and other mammals, E. coli has also been widely exploited as a cloning host in recombinant DNA technology. But E. coli is more than just a laboratory workhorse or harmless intestinal inhabitant; it can also be a highly versatile, and frequently deadly, pathogen. Several different E. coli strains cause diverse intestinal and extraintestinal diseases by means of virulence factors that affect a wide range of cellular processes.

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Metadata

Authors
Kaper, J. B., Nataro, J. P., & Mobley, H. L. T.
Affiliations
University of Maryland, Baltimore (US)
Corresponding author
Kaper, James B.
Venue
Nature Reviews Microbiology
Published
2004-02
Volume
2
Issue
2
Pages
123-140
ISSN
  • 1740-1526 (ISSN-L)
  • 1740-1534
OpenAlex
W1966597734
Cited by
5,583
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 269 · 2025: 345 · 2024: 385 · 2023: 396 · 2022: 458 · 2021: 329 · 2020: 310 · 2019: 268 · 2018: 256 · 2017: 284 · 2016: 276 · 2015: 298 · 2014: 301 · 2013: 245 · 2012: 244
FWCI
8.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nature Reviews Microbiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R37AI021657)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Escherichia coli research studies
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Enterobacteriaceae and Cronobacter Research
Keywords
pathogenic Escherichia coli, virulence factors, extraintestinal infections, intestinal diseases, bacterial pathogenesis, host-pathogen interaction, enteric pathogens
MeSH terms
Animals, Bacterial Adhesion, Diarrhea, Escherichia coli, Humans, Urinary Tract Infections, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Meningitis, Bacterial, Shiga Toxins, Virulence Factors

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