The DOI matches its Crossref record; 148 of the 149 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Inflammasomes in the CNS
Abstract
Microglia and macrophages in the CNS contain multimolecular complexes termed inflammasomes. Inflammasomes function as intracellular sensors for infectious agents as well as for host-derived danger signals that are associated with neurological diseases, including meningitis, stroke and Alzheimer's disease. Assembly of an inflammasome activates caspase 1 and, subsequently, the proteolysis and release of the cytokines interleukin-1β and interleukin-18, as well as pyroptotic cell death. Since the discovery of inflammasomes in 2002, there has been burgeoning recognition of their complexities and functions. Here, we review the current understanding of the functions of different inflammasomes in the CNS and their roles in neurological diseases.
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“several inflammasomes have been characterized in microglia including NLRP1, NLRP3, and NLRC4 (Walsh et al, 2014).”
From Danger Signals and Inflammasomes: Stress-Evoked Sterile Inflammation in Mood Disorders (2017) · cites this paper as Walsh et al, 2014
In the citing paper
“The NLRP3 inflammasome has been the most studied inflammasome in the CNS (Walsh et al, 2014)”
From Danger Signals and Inflammasomes: Stress-Evoked Sterile Inflammation in Mood Disorders (2017) · cites this paper as Walsh et al, 2014
Citations
Cites
Martinon, F., Burns, K., & Tschopp, J. (2002) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(02)00599-3 · Cited by 6,066
A role for mitochondria in nlrp3 inflammasome activation
Zhou, R., Yazdi, A. S., Menu, P., & Tschopp, J. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09663 · Cited by 5,602
Gout-associated uric acid crystals activate the NALP3 inflammasome
Martinon, F., Pétrilli, V., Mayor, A., Tardivel, A., & Tschopp, J. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04516 · Cited by 5,326
Mechanisms underlying inflammation in neurodegeneration
Glass, C. K., Saijo, K., Winner, B., Marchetto, M. C., & Gage, F. H. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.02.016 · Cited by 3,580
Pyroptosis: host cell death and inflammation
Bergsbaken, T., Fink, S. L., & Cookson, B. T. (2009) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro2070 · Cited by 3,288
Bauernfeind, F. G., Horvath, G. L., Stutz, A., Alnemri, E. S., MacDonald, K. L., Speert, D. P., Fernandes‐Alnemri, T., Wu, J., Monks, B. G., Fitzgerald, K. A., et al. (2009) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.0901363 · Cited by 3,087
Cryopyrin activates the inflammasome in response to toxins and ATP
Mariathasan, S., Weiss, D. S., Newton, K., McBride, J., O'Rourke, K., Roose-Girma, M., Lee, W. P., Weinrauch, Y., Monack, D. M., & Dixit, V. M. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04515 · Cited by 3,080
Hornung, V., Bauernfeind, F., Halle, A., Samstad, E. O., Kono, H., Rock, K. L., Fitzgerald, K. A., & Latz, E. (2008) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1631 · Cited by 3,065
Nakahira, K., Haspel, J. A., Rathinam, V. A. K., Lee, S.-J., Dolinay, T., Lam, H. C., Englert, J. A., Rabinovitch, M., Cernadas, M., Kim, H. P., et al. (2011) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1980 · Cited by 3,049
NLRP3 is activated in Alzheimer’s disease and contributes to pathology in APP/PS1 mice
Heneka, M. T., Kummer, M. P., Stutz, A., Delekate, A., Schwartz, S., Vieira-Saecker, A., Griep, A., Axt, D., Remus, A., Tzeng, T.-C., et al. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11729 · Cited by 2,898
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Inflammasome activation and regulation: toward a better understanding of complex mechanisms
Zheng, D., Liwinski, T., & Elinav, E. (2020) · Cell Discovery · doi:10.1038/s41421-020-0167-x · Cited by 1,078
Inflammasome inhibition prevents α-synuclein pathology and dopaminergic neurodegeneration in mice
Gordon, R., Albornoz, E. A., Christie, D. C., Langley, M. R., Kumar, V., Mantovani, S., Robertson, A. A. B., Butler, M. S., Rowe, D. B., O’Neill, L. A., et al. (2018) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aah4066 · Cited by 897
Neuroimmunology of Traumatic Brain Injury: Time for a Paradigm Shift
Jassam, Y. N., Izzy, S., Whalen, M., McGavern, D. B., & El Khoury, J. (2017) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.07.010 · Cited by 799
Inflammasomes in neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases
Voet, S., Srinivasan, S., Lamkanfi, M., & van Loo, G. (2019) · EMBO Molecular Medicine · doi:10.15252/emmm.201810248 · Cited by 761
“Most research has focused on microglia, but other brain cell types also have functional inflammasomes which may contribute to disease pathology (Walsh et al, 2014).”
BackgroundCytokine networks in neuroinflammation
Becher, B., Spath, S., & Goverman, J. M. (2016) · Nature reviews. Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri.2016.123 · Cited by 707
Metadata
- Authors
- Walsh, J. G., Muruve, D. A., & Power, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Alberta (CA)
- University of Calgary (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Power, Christopher
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Neuroscience
- Published
- 2014-01-08
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 84-97
- ISSN
- 1471-003X (ISSN-L)
- 1471-0048
- OpenAlex
- W1981649246
- Cited by
- 637
- References
- 149
- Citations by year
- 2026: 25 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 46 · 2023: 49 · 2022: 77 · 2021: 67 · 2020: 76 · 2019: 58 · 2018: 51 · 2017: 47 · 2016: 57 · 2015: 43 · 2014: 22
- FWCI
- 5.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature reviews. Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Inflammasome and immune disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune Response and Inflammation
- Keywords
- inflammasome, central nervous system, caspase-1, IL-1β, IL-18, pyroptosis, microglia, macrophages, neurological disorders, meningitis, stroke, Alzheimer's disease, innate immunity, damage-associated molecular patterns
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Central Nervous System, Humans, Macrophages, Nervous System Diseases, Neuroglia, Inflammasomes
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