The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Innate immunity in diabetes and diabetic nephropathy
Open accessAbstract
The innate immune system includes several classes of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), including membrane-bound Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors (NLRs). These receptors detect pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) in the extracellular and intracellular space. Intracellular NLRs constitute inflammasomes, which activate and release caspase-1, IL-1β, and IL-18 thereby initiating an inflammatory response. Systemic and local low-grade inflammation and release of proinflammatory cytokines are implicated in the development and progression of diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy. TLR2, TLR4, and the NLRP3 inflammasome can induce the production of various proinflammatory cytokines and are critically involved in inflammatory responses in pancreatic islets, and in adipose, liver and kidney tissues. This Review describes how innate immune system-driven inflammatory processes can lead to apoptosis, tissue fibrosis, and organ dysfunction resulting in insulin resistance, impaired insulin secretion, and renal failure. We propose that careful targeting of TLR2, TLR4, and NLRP3 signalling pathways could be beneficial for the treatment of diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Macrophage plasticity and polarization: in vivo veritas
Sica, A., & Mantovani, A. (2012) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci59643 · Cited by 6,335
TLR4 links innate immunity and fatty acid-induced insulin resistance
Shi, H., Kokoeva, M. V., Inouye, K., Tzameli, I., Yin, H., & Flier, J. S. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci28898 · Cited by 3,690
Effect of a multifactorial intervention on mortality in type 2 diabetes
Gæde, P., Lund-Andersen, H., Parving, H.-H., & Pedersen, O. (2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0706245 · Cited by 3,465
Toll-like receptors in innate immunity
Takeda, K. (2004) · International Immunology · doi:10.1093/intimm/dxh186 · Cited by 3,328
Thioredoxin-interacting protein links oxidative stress to inflammasome activation
Zhou, R., Tardivel, A., Thorens, B., Choi, I., & Tschopp, J. (2010) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1831 · Cited by 2,708
Inflammasome-mediated dysbiosis regulates progression of NAFLD and obesity
Henao-Mejia, J., Elinav, E., Jin, C., Hao, L., Mehal, W. Z., Strowig, T., Thaiss, C. A., Kau, A. L., Eisenbarth, S. C., Jurczak, M. J., et al. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10809 · Cited by 2,435
Metabolic Syndrome and Altered Gut Microbiota in Mice Lacking Toll-Like Receptor 5
Vijay-Kumar, M., Aitken, J. D., Carvalho, F. A., Cullender, T. C., Mwangi, S., Srinivasan, S., Sitaraman, S. V., Knight, R., Ley, R. E., & Gewirtz, A. T. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1179721 · Cited by 2,068
Masters, S. L., Dunne, A., Subramanian, S. L., Hull, R. L., Tannahill, G. M., Sharp, F. A., Becker, C., Franchi, L., Yoshihara, E., Chen, Z., et al. (2010) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1935 · Cited by 1,330
Adipokines in health and disease
Fasshauer, M., & Blüher, M. (2015) · Trends in Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tips.2015.04.014 · Cited by 1,050
Caesar, R., Tremaroli, V., Kovatcheva-Datchary, P., Cani, P. D., & Bäckhed, F. (2015) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2015.07.026 · Cited by 960
Cited by
IL-33 ameliorates Alzheimer's disease-like pathology and cognitive decline
Fu, A. K. Y., Hung, K.-W., Yuen, M. Y. F., Zhou, X., Mak, D. S. Y., Chan, I. C. W., Cheung, T. H., Zhang, B., Fu, W.-Y., Liew, F. Y., et al. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1604032113 · Cited by 369
Diabetic nephropathy – is this an immune disorder?
Tesch, G. H. (2017) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs20160636 · Cited by 264
Therapeutic potential of MCC950, a specific inhibitor of NLRP3 inflammasome
Li, H., Guan, Y., Liang, B., Ding, P., Hou, X., Wei, W., & Ma, Y. (2022) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2022.175091 · Cited by 258
Role of NLRP3 inflammasome in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases
Liu, D., Zeng, X., Li, X., Mehta, J. L., & Wang, X. (2018) · Basic Research in Cardiology · doi:10.1007/s00395-017-0663-9 · Cited by 258
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids as a treatment strategy for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Jump, D. B., Lytle, K. A., Depner, C. M., & Tripathy, S. (2018) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2017.07.007 · Cited by 142
Metadata
- Authors
- Wada, J., & Makino, H.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Nephrology
- Published
- 2015-11-16
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 13-26
- ISSN
- 1745-8323 (ISSN-L)
- 1759-5061
- 1759-507X
- OpenAlex
- W2191038342
- Cited by
- 427
- References
- 21
- FWCI
- 3.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Innate immunity in diabetes and diabetic nephropathy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nrneph.2015.175
- The paper
- Wada, J., & Makino, H. (2016). Innate immunity in diabetes and diabetic nephropathy. Nature Reviews Nephrology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2015.175
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.