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Bias, Discrimination, and Obesity
Open accessAbstract
This article reviews information on discriminatory attitudes and behaviors against obese individuals, integrates this to show whether systematic discrimination occurs and why, and discusses needed work in the field. Clear and consistent stigmatization, and in some cases discrimination, can be documented in three important areas of living: employment, education, and health care. Among the findings are that 28% of teachers in one study said that becoming obese is the worst thing that can happen to a person; 24% of nurses said that they are “repulsed” by obese persons; and, controlling for income and grades, parents provide less college support for their overweight than for their thin children. There are also suggestions but not yet documentation of discrimination occurring in adoption proceedings, jury selection, housing, and other areas. Given the vast numbers of people potentially affected, it is important to consider the research‐related, educational, and social policy implications of these findings.
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Citations
Cited by
The Stigma of Obesity: A Review and Update
Puhl, R. M., & Heuer, C. A. (2009) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2008.636 · Cited by 3,323
Self-citationStigma as a fundamental cause of population health inequalities
Hatzenbuehler, M. L., Phelan, J. C., & Link, B. G. (2013) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2012.301069 · Cited by 2,674
Socioeconomic Status and Obesity
McLaren, L. (2007) · Epidemiologic Reviews · doi:10.1093/epirev/mxm001 · Cited by 1,968
Impact of weight bias and stigma on quality of care and outcomes for patients with obesity
Phelan, S. M., Burgess, D. J., Yeazel, M. W., Hellerstedt, W. L., Griffin, J. M., & van Ryn, M. (2015) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/obr.12266 · Cited by 1,361
Confronting and Coping with Weight Stigma: An Investigation of Overweight and Obese Adults
Puhl, R. M., & Brownell, K. D. (2006) · Obesity · doi:10.1038/oby.2006.208 · Cited by 1,041
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Metadata
- Authors
- Puhl, R., & Brownell, K. D.
- Venue
- Obesity Research
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-12
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 788-805
- ISSN
- 1071-7323 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-8528
- OpenAlex
- W2144764735
- Cited by
- 2,057
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 78.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.