The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Grazing and Loss of Control Related to Eating: Two High‐risk Factors Following Bariatric Surgery
Open accessAbstract
Background: Gastric restrictive surgery induces a marked change in eating behavior. However, the relationship between preoperative and postoperative eating behavior and weight loss outcome has received limited attention. Objective: This study assessed a range of eating behaviors before and 1 year after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) and explored the nature and extent of change in eating patterns, their clinical associates, and impact on weight loss. Methods and Procedures: A 12‐month observational study assessed presurgical and postsurgical binge eating disorder (BED), uncontrolled eating, night eating syndrome (NES), grazing, nutrient intake and eating‐related behaviors, and markers of psychological distress. A total of 129 subjects (26 male and 103 female, mean age 45.2 ± 11.5 and BMI 44.3 ± 6.8) participated in this study. Results: Presurgical BED, uncontrolled eating, and NES occurred in 14%, 31%, and 17.1% of subjects, which reduced after surgery to 3.1%, 22.5%, and 7.8%, respectively (P = 0.05 for all). Grazing was prevalent before (26.3%) and after surgery (38.0%). Preoperative BED most frequently became grazers (P = 0.029). The average percentage weight loss (%WL) was 20.8 ± 8.5%; range −0.67 to 50.0% and percentage of excess weight loss (%EWL) 50.0 ± 20.7%; range −1.44 to 106.9% (P < 0.001). Uncontrolled eating and grazing after surgery showed high overlap and were associated with poorer %WL (P = 0.008 and P < 0.001, respectively) and elevated psychological distress. Discussion: Consistent with recent studies, uncontrolled eating and grazing were identified as two high‐risk eating patterns after surgery. Clearer characterization of favorable and unfavorable postsurgical eating behaviors, reliable methods to assess their presence, and empirically tested postsurgical intervention strategies are required to optimize weight loss outcomes and facilitate psychological well‐being in at‐risk groups.
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Cites
SF-36 health survey: Manual and interpretation guide
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Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
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Binge eating disorder: Its further validation in a multisite study
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Cited by
Mechanick, J. I., Youdim, A., Jones, D. B., Garvey, W. T., Hurley, D. L., McMahon, M. M., Heinberg, L. J., Kushner, R., Adams, T. D., Shikora, S., et al. (2013) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.20461 · Cited by 1,650
Self-citationWeight Recidivism Post-Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review
Karmali, S., Brar, B., Shi, X., Sharma, A. M., de Gara, C., & Birch, D. W. (2013) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-013-1070-4 · Cited by 574
El Ansari, W., & Elhag, W. (2021) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-020-05160-5 · Cited by 482
Mechanick, J. I., Youdim, A., Jones, D. B., Garvey, W. T., Hurley, D. L., McMahon, M. M., Heinberg, L. J., Kushner, R., Adams, T. D., Shikora, S., et al. (2013) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.4158/ep12437.gl · Cited by 395
Self-citationFunctional Foods and Lifestyle Approaches for Diabetes Prevention and Management
Alkhatib, A., Tsang, C., Tiss, A., Bahorun, T., Arefanian, H., Barake, R., Khadir, A., & Tuomilehto, J. (2017) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu9121310 · Cited by 376
Metadata
- Authors
- Colles, S. L., Dixon, J. B., & O'Brien, P. E.
- Venue
- Obesity
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-03
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 615-622
- ISSN
- 1930-7381 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-739X
- OpenAlex
- W2088103527
- Cited by
- 420
- References
- 53
- FWCI
- 17.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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