The DOI matches its Crossref record; 161 of the 161 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dendritic cells in cancer immunology
Open accessAbstract
The clinical success of immune checkpoint therapy (ICT) has produced explosive growth in tumor immunology research because ICT was discovered through basic studies of immune regulation. Much of the current translational efforts are aimed at enhancing ICT by identifying therapeutic targets that synergize with CTLA4 or PD1/PD-L1 blockade and are solidly developed on the basis of currently accepted principles. Expanding these principles through continuous basic research may help broaden translational efforts. With this mindset, we focused this review on three threads of basic research directly relating to mechanisms underlying ICT. Specifically, this review covers three aspects of dendritic cell (DC) biology connected with antitumor immune responses but are not specifically oriented toward therapeutic use. First, we review recent advances in the development of the cDC1 subset of DCs, identifying important features distinguishing these cells from other types of DCs. Second, we review the antigen-processing pathway called cross-presentation, which was discovered in the mid-1970s and remains an enigma. This pathway serves an essential in vivo function unique to cDC1s and may be both a physiologic bottleneck and therapeutic target. Finally, we review the longstanding field of helper cells and the related area of DC licensing, in which CD4 T cells influence the strength or quality of CD8 T cell responses. Each topic is connected with ICT in some manner but is also a fundamental aspect of cell-mediated immunity directed toward intracellular pathogens.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Sipuleucel-T Immunotherapy for Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Kantoff, P. W., Higano, C. S., Shore, N. D., Berger, E. R., Small, E. J., Penson, D. F., Redfern, C. H., Ferrari, A. C., Dreicer, R., Sims, R. B., et al. (2010) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1001294 · Cited by 5,572
Sallusto, F., & Lanzavecchia, A. (1994) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.179.4.1109 · Cited by 5,129
Inaba, K., Inaba, M., Romani, N., Aya, H., Deguchi, M., Ikehara, S., Muramatsu, S., & Steinman, R. M. (1992) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.176.6.1693 · Cited by 3,738
Antimicrobial Autophagy: A Conserved Innate Immune Response in Drosophila
Moy, R. H., & Cherry, S. (2013) · Journal of Innate Immunity · doi:10.1159/000350326 · Cited by 3,539
T-cell help for cytotoxic T lymphocytes is mediated by CD40–CD40L interactions
Schoenberger, S. P., Toes, R. E. M., van der Voort, E. I. H., Offringa, R., & Melief, C. J. M. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/31002 · Cited by 2,615
IDENTIFICATION OF A NOVEL CELL TYPE IN PERIPHERAL LYMPHOID ORGANS OF MICE
Steinman, R. M., & Cohn, Z. A. (1973) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.137.5.1142 · Cited by 2,424
Help for cytotoxic-T-cell responses is mediated by CD40 signalling
Bennett, S. R. M., Carbone, F. R., Karamalis, F., Flavell, R. A., Miller, J. F. A. P., & Heath, W. R. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/30996 · Cited by 2,092
Batf3 Deficiency Reveals a Critical Role for CD8α + Dendritic Cells in Cytotoxic T Cell Immunity
Hildner, K., Edelson, B. T., Purtha, W. E., Diamond, M., Matsushita, H., Kohyama, M., Calderon, B., Schraml, B. U., Unanue, E. R., Diamond, M. S., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1164206 · Cited by 2,081
Checkpoint blockade cancer immunotherapy targets tumour-specific mutant antigens
Gubin, M. M., Zhang, X., Schuster, H., Caron, E., Ward, J. P., Noguchi, T., Ivanova, Y., Hundal, J., Arthur, C. D., Krebber, W.-J., et al. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13988 · Cited by 1,974
Dendritic cells, monocytes and macrophages: a unified nomenclature based on ontogeny
Guilliams, M., Ginhoux, F., Jakubzick, C., Naik, S. H., Onai, N., Schraml, B. U., Segura, E., Tussiwand, R., & Yona, S. (2014) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri3712 · Cited by 1,819
Cited by
Fridman, W. H., Meylan, M., Petitprez, F., Sun, C.-M., Italiano, A., & Sautès-Fridman, C. (2022) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/s41571-022-00619-z · Cited by 657
Zhang, M., Liu, C., Tu, J., Tang, M., Ashrafizadeh, M., Nabavi, N., Sethi, G., Zhao, P., & Liu, S. (2025) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-025-02305-x · Cited by 259
Breaking Boundaries: Chronic Diseases and the Frontiers of Immune Microenvironments
Li, G., Wan, Y., Jiao, A., Jiang, K., Cui, G., Tang, J., Yu, S., Hu, Z., Zhao, S., Yi, Z., et al. (2025) · Med Research · doi:10.1002/mdr2.70007 · Cited by 63
Cellular mechanoactivation of antigen-presenting cells and T cells for cancer immunotherapy
Ghazanfari, D., Ren, L., Cantú, M. S., & King, M. R. (2025) · Current Opinion in Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.cobme.2025.100619 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Murphy, T. L., & Murphy, K. M.
- Venue
- Cellular & Molecular Immunology
- Published
- 2021-09-03
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3-13
- ISSN
- 1672-7681 (ISSN-L)
- 2042-0226
- OpenAlex
- W3196583938
- Cited by
- 269
- References
- 161
- FWCI
- 10.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dendritic cells in cancer immunology. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41423-021-00741-5
- The paper
- Murphy, T. L., & Murphy, K. M. (2022). Dendritic cells in cancer immunology. Cellular & Molecular Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41423-021-00741-5
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
