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Cited by 434

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

STT3-dependent PD-L1 accumulation on cancer stem cells promotes immune evasion

Open access
Hsu, Jung-Mao, Xia, Weiya, Hsu, Yi-Hsin, Chan, Li-Chuan, Yu, Wen-Hsuan, Cha, Jong-Ho, Chen, Chun-Te, Liao, Hsin-Wei, Kuo, Chu-Wei, Khoo, Kay-Hooi, Hsu, Jennifer L., Li, Chia-Wei, Lim, Seung-Oe, Chang, Shih-Shin, Chen, Yi-Chun, Ren, Guo-xin, Hung, Mien-Chie·2018·Nature Communications

Abstract

Enriched PD-L1 expression in cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) contributes to CSC immune evasion. However, the mechanisms underlying PD-L1 enrichment in CSCs remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) enriches PD-L1 in CSCs by the EMT/β-catenin/STT3/PD-L1 signaling axis, in which EMT transcriptionally induces N-glycosyltransferase STT3 through β-catenin, and subsequent STT3-dependent PD-L1 N-glycosylation stabilizes and upregulates PD-L1. The axis is also utilized by the general cancer cell population, but it has much more profound effect on CSCs as EMT induces more STT3 in CSCs than in non-CSCs. We further identify a non-canonical mesenchymal–epithelial transition (MET) activity of etoposide, which suppresses the EMT/β-catenin/STT3/PD-L1 axis through TOP2B degradation-dependent nuclear β-catenin reduction, leading to PD-L1 downregulation of CSCs and non-CSCs and sensitization of cancer cells to anti-Tim-3 therapy. Together, our results link MET to PD-L1 stabilization through glycosylation regulation and reveal it as a potential strategy to enhance cancer immunotherapy efficacy.

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Metadata

Authors
Hsu, J.-M., Xia, W., Hsu, Y.-H., Chan, L.-C., Yu, W.-H., Cha, J.-H., Chen, C.-T., Liao, H.-W., Kuo, C.-W., Khoo, K.-H., Hsu, J. L., Li, C.-W., Lim, S.-O., Chang, S.-S., Chen, Y.-C., Ren, G.-X., & Hung, M.-C.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2018-05-15
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
1908-1908
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2804930677
Cited by
434
References
58
FWCI
13.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: STT3-dependent PD-L1 accumulation on cancer stem cells promotes immune evasion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-018-04313-6
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Hsu, J.-M., Xia, W., Hsu, Y.-H., Chan, L.-C., Yu, W.-H., Cha, J.-H., Chen, C.-T., Liao, H.-W., Kuo, C.-W., Khoo, K.-H., Hsu, J. L., Li, C.-W., Lim, S.-O., Chang, S.-S., Chen, Y.-C., Ren, G.-X., & Hung, M.-C. (2018). STT3-dependent PD-L1 accumulation on cancer stem cells promotes immune evasion. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04313-6

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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