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Cited by 2,260

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Evaluation of 16S rRNA gene sequencing for species and strain-level microbiome analysis

Open access
Johnson, Jethro S., Spakowicz, Daniel J., Hong, Bo-Young, Petersen, Lauren M., Demkowicz, Patrick, Chen, Lei, Leopold, Shana R., Hanson, Blake M., Agresta, Hanako O., Gerstein, Mark, Sodergren, Erica, Weinstock, George M.·2019·Nature Communications

Abstract

The 16S rRNA gene has been a mainstay of sequence-based bacterial analysis for decades. However, high-throughput sequencing of the full gene has only recently become a realistic prospect. Here, we use in silico and sequence-based experiments to critically re-evaluate the potential of the 16S gene to provide taxonomic resolution at species and strain level. We demonstrate that targeting of 16S variable regions with short-read sequencing platforms cannot achieve the taxonomic resolution afforded by sequencing the entire (~1500 bp) gene. We further demonstrate that full-length sequencing platforms are sufficiently accurate to resolve subtle nucleotide substitutions (but not insertions/deletions) that exist between intragenomic copies of the 16S gene. In consequence, we argue that modern analysis approaches must necessarily account for intragenomic variation between 16S gene copies. In particular, we demonstrate that appropriate treatment of full-length 16S intragenomic copy variants has the potential to provide taxonomic resolution of bacterial communities at species and strain level.

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Metadata

Authors
Johnson, J. S., Spakowicz, D. J., Hong, B.-Y., Petersen, L. M., Demkowicz, P., Chen, L., Leopold, S. R., Hanson, B. M., Agresta, H. O., Gerstein, M., Sodergren, E., & Weinstock, G. M.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2019-11-06
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
5029-5029
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2985711816
Cited by
2,260
References
13
FWCI
54.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evaluation of 16S rRNA gene sequencing for species and strain-level microbiome analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-019-13036-1
The paper
Johnson, J. S., Spakowicz, D. J., Hong, B.-Y., Petersen, L. M., Demkowicz, P., Chen, L., Leopold, S. R., Hanson, B. M., Agresta, H. O., Gerstein, M., Sodergren, E., & Weinstock, G. M. (2019). Evaluation of 16S rRNA gene sequencing for species and strain-level microbiome analysis. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13036-1

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.