The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ambient weathering of magnesium oxide for CO2 removal from air
Open accessAbstract
To avoid dangerous climate change, new technologies must remove billions of tonnes of CO 2 from the atmosphere every year by mid-century. Here we detail a land-based enhanced weathering cycle utilizing magnesite (MgCO 3) feedstock to repeatedly capture CO 2 from the atmosphere. In this process, MgCO 3 is calcined, producing caustic magnesia (MgO) and high-purity CO 2. This MgO is spread over land to carbonate for a year by reacting with atmospheric CO 2. The carbonate minerals are then recollected and re-calcined. The reproduced MgO is spread over land to carbonate again. We show this process could cost approximately $46–159 tCO 2−1 net removed from the atmosphere, considering grid and solar electricity without post-processing costs. This technology may achieve lower costs than projections for more extensively engineered Direct Air Capture methods. It has the scalable potential to remove at least 2–3 GtCO 2 year−1, and may make a meaningful contribution to mitigating climate change.
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Cites
A Process for Capturing CO2 from the Atmosphere
Keith, D. W., Holmes, G., St. Angelo, D., & Heidel, K. (2018) · Joule · doi:10.1016/j.joule.2018.05.006 · Cited by 1,910
A review of mineral carbonation technologies to sequester CO 2
Sanna, A., Uibu, M., Caramanna, G., Kuusik, R., & Maroto-Valer, M. M. (2014) · Chem. Soc. Rev. · doi:10.1039/c4cs00035h · Cited by 1,258
CO2 disposal by means of silicates
SEIFRITZ, W. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/345486b0 · Cited by 956
In situ carbonation of peridotite for CO 2 storage
Kelemen, P. B., & Matter, J. (2008) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0805794105 · Cited by 750
Self-citationEx situ aqueous mineral carbonation
Gerdemann, S. J., O'Connor, W. K., Dahlin, D. C., Penner, L. R., & Rush, H. (2007) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es0619253 · Cited by 633
An Overview of the Status and Challenges of CO2 Storage in Minerals and Geological Formations
Kelemen, P., Benson, S. M., Pilorgé, H., Psarras, P., & Wilcox, J. (2019) · Frontiers in Climate · doi:10.3389/fclim.2019.00009 · Cited by 587
Self-citationPan, S.-Y., Chang, E. E., & Chiang, P.-C. (2012) · Aerosol and Air Quality Research · doi:10.4209/aaqr.2012.06.0149 · Cited by 459
The negative emission potential of alkaline materials
Renforth, P. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-09475-5 · Cited by 403
Self-citationCarbonate Chemistry for Sequestering Fossil Carbon
Lackner, K. S. (2002) · Annual Review of Energy and the Environment · doi:10.1146/annurev.energy.27.122001.083433 · Cited by 361
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Direct air capture: process technology, techno-economic and socio-political challenges
Erans, M., Sanz-Pérez, E. S., Hanak, D. P., Clulow, Z., Reiner, D. M., & Mutch, G. A. (2022) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/d1ee03523a · Cited by 688
Kelemen, P. B., McQueen, N., Wilcox, J., Renforth, P., Dipple, G., & Vankeuren, A. P. (2020) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119628 · Cited by 258
Self-citationYoung, J., McQueen, N., Charalambous, C., Foteinis, S., Hawrot, O., Ojeda, M., Pilorgé, H., Andresen, J., Psarras, P., Renforth, P., et al. (2023) · One Earth · doi:10.1016/j.oneear.2023.06.004 · Cited by 239
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Metadata
- Authors
- McQueen, N., Kelemen, P., Dipple, G., Renforth, P., & Wilcox, J.
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2020-07-03
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3299-3299
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3038405344
- Cited by
- 208
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 12.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.