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Cited by 208

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ambient weathering of magnesium oxide for CO2 removal from air

Open access
McQueen, Noah, Kelemen, Peter, Dipple, Greg, Renforth, Phil, Wilcox, Jennifer·2020·Nature Communications

Abstract

To avoid dangerous climate change, new technologies must remove billions of tonnes of CO 2 from the atmosphere every year by mid-century. Here we detail a land-based enhanced weathering cycle utilizing magnesite (MgCO 3) feedstock to repeatedly capture CO 2 from the atmosphere. In this process, MgCO 3 is calcined, producing caustic magnesia (MgO) and high-purity CO 2. This MgO is spread over land to carbonate for a year by reacting with atmospheric CO 2. The carbonate minerals are then recollected and re-calcined. The reproduced MgO is spread over land to carbonate again. We show this process could cost approximately $46–159 tCO 2−1 net removed from the atmosphere, considering grid and solar electricity without post-processing costs. This technology may achieve lower costs than projections for more extensively engineered Direct Air Capture methods. It has the scalable potential to remove at least 2–3 GtCO 2 year−1, and may make a meaningful contribution to mitigating climate change.

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Metadata

Authors
McQueen, N., Kelemen, P., Dipple, G., Renforth, P., & Wilcox, J.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2020-07-03
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
3299-3299
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3038405344
Cited by
208
References
12
FWCI
12.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ambient weathering of magnesium oxide for CO2 removal from air. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-020-16510-3
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McQueen, N., Kelemen, P., Dipple, G., Renforth, P., & Wilcox, J. (2020). Ambient weathering of magnesium oxide for CO2 removal from air. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16510-3

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