Robust leaf trait relationships across species under global environmental changes

The worldwide leaf economics spectrum

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The meta-analysis of response ratios in experimental ecology

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The world‐wide ‘fast–slow’ plant economics spectrum: a traits manifesto

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What have we learned from 15 years of free‐air CO ₂ enrichment (FACE)? A meta‐analytic review of the responses of photosynthesis, canopy properties and plant production to rising CO ₂

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The global spectrum of plant form and function

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Causes and consequences of variation in leaf mass per area (LMA): a meta‐analysis

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Assessing the generality of global leaf trait relationships

Wright, I. J., Reich, P. B., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Falster, D. S., Garnier, É., Hikosaka, K., Lamont, B. B., Lee, W., Oleksyn, J., Osada, N., et al. (2005) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01349.x · Cited by 2,593 · see citing works

From tropics to tundra: Global convergence in plant functioning

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A meta-analysis of the response of soil respiration, net nitrogen mineralization, and aboveground plant growth to experimental ecosystem warming

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Elevated CO2 effects on plant carbon, nitrogen, and water relations: six important lessons from FACE

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Responses of terrestrial ecosystems to temperature and precipitation change: a meta‐analysis of experimental manipulation

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Projected distributions of novel and disappearing climates by 2100 AD

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Progressive Nitrogen Limitation of Ecosystem Responses to Rising Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide

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Technical description of version 4.5 of the Community Land Model (CLM)

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Strategy shifts in leaf physiology, structure and nutrient content between species of high‐ and low‐rainfall and high‐ and low‐nutrient habitats

Wright, I. J., Reich, P. B., & Westoby, M. (2001) · Functional Ecology · doi:10.1046/j.0269-8463.2001.00542.x · Cited by 869 · see citing works

Modulation of leaf economic traits and trait relationships by climate

Wright, I. J., Reich, P. B., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Falster, D. S., Groom, P. K., Hikosaka, K., Lee, W., Lusk, C. H., Niinemets, Ü., Oleksyn, J., et al. (2005) · Global Ecology and Biogeography · doi:10.1111/j.1466-822x.2005.00172.x · Cited by 869 · see citing works

Physiological and structural tradeoffs underlying the leaf economics spectrum

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Meta-analysis: Combining the Results of Independent Experiments

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Air temperature optima of vegetation productivity across global biomes

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Global patterns of leaf mechanical properties

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Pampered inside, pestered outside? Differences and similarities between plants growing in controlled conditions and in the field

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Plasticity in leaf traits of 38 tropical tree species in response to light; relationships with light demand and adult stature

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Global Leaf Trait Relationships: Mass, Area, and the Leaf Economics Spectrum

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Effects of climate warming on photosynthesis in boreal tree species depend on soil moisture

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Towards a universal model for carbon dioxide uptake by plants

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Scaling and power-laws in ecological systems

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Evolutionary tradeoffs for nitrogen allocation to photosynthesis versus cell walls in an invasive plant

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Taking off the training wheels: the properties of a dynamic vegetation model without climate envelopes, CLM4.5(ED)

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Linking plant and ecosystem functional biogeography

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Resilience of Amazon forests emerges from plant trait diversity

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Within‐species patterns challenge our understanding of the leaf economics spectrum

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Mapping local and global variability in plant trait distributions

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Ecophysiological traits in C 3 and C 4 grasses: a phylogenetically controlled screening experiment

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PREDICTING LEAF PHYSIOLOGY FROM SIMPLE PLANT AND CLIMATE ATTRIBUTES: A GLOBAL GLOPNET ANALYSIS

Reich, P. B., Wright, I. J., & Lusk, C. H. (2007) · Ecological Applications · doi:10.1890/06-1803.1 · Cited by 269 · see citing works

A fully traits-based approach to modeling global vegetation distribution

van Bodegom, P. M., Douma, J. C., & Verheijen, L. M. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1304551110 · Cited by 257 · see citing works

Why are evergreen leaves so contrary about shade?

Lusk, C. H., Reich, P. B., Montgomery, R., Ackerly, D. D., & Cavender-Bares, J. M. (2008) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2008.02.006 · Cited by 234 · see citing works

Ecosystem Traits Linking Functional Traits to Macroecology

He, N., Liu, C., Piao, S. L., Sack, L., Xu, L., Luo, Y., He, J., Han, X., Zhou, G., Zhou, X., et al. (2018) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2018.11.004 · Cited by 228 · see citing works

Leaf and stem economics spectra drive diversity of functional plant traits in a dynamic global vegetation model

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Going beyond limitations of plant functional types when predicting global ecosystem–atmosphere fluxes: exploring the merits of traits‐based approaches

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Specific leaf area responses to environmental gradients through space and time

Dwyer, J. M., Hobbs, R. J., & Mayfield, M. M. (2013) · Ecology · doi:10.1890/13-0412.1 · Cited by 222 · see citing works

Key canopy traits drive forest productivity

Reich, P. B. (2012) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2011.2270 · Cited by 214 · see citing works

Global leaf trait estimates biased due to plasticity in the shade

Keenan, T. F., & Niinemets, Ü. (2016) · Nature Plants · doi:10.1038/nplants.2016.201 · Cited by 185 · see citing works

Divergent drivers of leaf trait variation within species, among species, and among functional groups

Osnas, J. L. D., Katabuchi, M., Kitajima, K., Wright, S. J., Reich, P. B., Bael, S. A. V., Kraft, N. J. B., Samaniego, M., Pacala, S. W., & Lichstein, J. W. (2018) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1803989115 · Cited by 153 · see citing works

Leaf nutrients, not specific leaf area, are consistent indicators of elevated nutrient inputs

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Correlations among leaf traits provide a significant constraint on the estimate of global gross primary production

Wang, Y., Lu, X. J., Wright, I. J., Dai, Y., Rayner, P. J., & Reich, P. B. (2012) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/2012gl053461 · Cited by 145 · see citing works

Photosynthetically relevant foliar traits correlating better on a mass vs an area basis: of ecophysiological relevance or just a case of mathematical imperatives and statistical quicksand?

Lloyd, J., Bloomfield, K. J., Domingues, T. F., & Farquhar, G. D. (2013) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.12281 · Cited by 135 · see citing works

Applications of the fast–slow continuum and reproductive strategy framework of plant life histories

Salguero‐Gómez, R. (2016) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.14289 · Cited by 126 · see citing works

Quantifying leaf‐trait covariation and its controls across climates and biomes

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Inclusion of ecologically based trait variation in plant functional types reduces the projected land carbon sink in an earth system model

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From plant functional types to plant functional traits

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Analysing Amazonian forest productivity using a new individual and trait-based model (TFS v.1)

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Processes regulating progressive nitrogen limitation under elevated carbon dioxide: a meta-analysis

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Light accelerates plant responses to warming

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Understanding ecological variation across species: area‐based vs mass‐based expression of leaf traits

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Temperature responses of the Rubisco maximum carboxylase activity across domains of life: phylogenetic signals, trade-offs, and importance for carbon gain

Galmés, J., Kapralov, M. V., Copolovici, L. O., Hermida‐Carrera, C., & Niinemets, Ü. (2014) · Photosynthesis Research · doi:10.1007/s11120-014-0067-8 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Responses of leaf traits to climatic gradients: adaptive variation versus compositional shifts

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Using plant, microbe, and soil fauna traits to improve the predictive power of biogeochemical models

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Altered leaf elemental composition with climate change is linked to reductions in photosynthesis, growth and survival in a semi‐arid shrubland

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Nitrogen fertilization enhances water-use efficiency in a saline environment

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Vegetation Functional Properties Determine Uncertainty of Simulated Ecosystem Productivity: A Traceability Analysis in the East Asian Monsoon Region

Cui, E., Huang, K., Arain, M. A., Fisher, J. B., Huntzinger, D. N., Ito, A., Luo, Y., Jain, A. K., Mao, J., Michalak, A. M., et al. (2019) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1029/2018gb005909 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Predicting vegetation type through physiological and environmental interactions with leaf traits: evergreen and deciduous forests in an earth system modeling framework

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Regenerating temperate forests under elevated CO2and nitrogen deposition: comparing biochemical and stomatal limitation of photosynthesis

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Tropical forest leaves may darken in response to climate change

Doughty, C. E., Andrade, P. E. S., Shenkin, A. F., Goldsmith, G. R., Bentley, L. P., Blonder, B. W., Díaz, S. M., Salinas, N., Enquist, B. J., Martin, R. E., et al. (2018) · Nature Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1038/s41559-018-0716-y · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Leaf Trait Acclimation Amplifies Simulated Climate Warming in Response to Elevated Carbon Dioxide

Kovenock, M., & Swann, A. L. S. (2018) · Global Biogeochemical Cycles · doi:10.1029/2018gb005883 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Peeking beneath the hood of the leaf economics spectrum

Reich, P. B., & Flores‐Moreno, H. (2017) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.14594 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Global meta‐analysis reveals different patterns of root tip adjustments by angiosperm and gymnosperm trees in response to environmental gradients

Wang, C., McCormack, M., Guo, D., & Li, J. (2018) · Journal of Biogeography · doi:10.1111/jbi.13472 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Plant evolutionary history mainly explains the variance in biomass responses to climate warming at a global scale

Shao, J., Yuan, T., Li, Z., Li, N., Liu, H., Bai, S. H., Xia, J., Lu, M., & Zhou, X. (2019) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.15695 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Increases in CO 2 from past low to future high levels result in “slower” strategies on the leaf economic spectrum

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scBERT as a Large-scale Pretrained Deep Language Model for Cell Type Annotation of Single-cell RNA-seq Data

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Divergent response and adaptation of specific leaf area to environmental change at different spatio‐temporal scales jointly improve plant survival

Liu, Z., Zhao, M., Zhang, H., Ren, T., Liu, C., & He, N. (2022) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.16518 · Cited by 117 · see citing works

How woody plants adjust above‐ and below‐ground traits in response to sustained drought

Rowland, L. M., Ramírez‐Valiente, J. A., Hartley, I. P., & Mencuccini, M. (2023) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.19000 · Cited by 117 · see citing works

Leaf economics fundamentals explained by optimality principles

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Artificial Immune Cell, AI‐cell , a New Tool to Predict Interferon Production by Peripheral Blood Monocytes in Response to Nucleic Acid Nanoparticles

Chandler, M. R., Jain, S., Halman, J. R., Hong, E., Dobrovolskaia, M. A., Zakharov, A. V., & Afonin, K. A. (2022) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.202204941 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Research challenges and opportunities for using big data in global change biology

Xia, J., Wang, J., & Niu, S. (2020) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.15317 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Leaf traits and leaf nitrogen shift photosynthesis adaptive strategies among functional groups and diverse biomes

Khan, A., Li, Y., Hasan, M. M., Wang, W., Xu, K., Zou, G., Liu, X., & Fang, X. (2022) · Ecological Indicators · doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.109098 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Soil phosphorus drives plant trait variations in a mature subtropical forest

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Variation of photosynthesis during plant evolution and domestication: implications for improving crop photosynthesis

Huang, G., Peng, S., & Li, Y. (2022) · Journal of Experimental Botany · doi:10.1093/jxb/erac169 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Net primary productivity exhibits a stronger climatic response in planted versus natural forests

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Mechano-biological and bio-mechanical pathways in cutaneous wound healing

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Climate-trait relationships exhibit strong habitat specificity in plant communities across Europe

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Can evolutionary history predict plant plastic responses to climate change?

Liu, H., Ye, Q., Simpson, K. J., Cui, E., & Xia, J. (2022) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.18194 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Effects of ontogenetic stage and leaf age on leaf functional traits and the relationships between traits in Pinus koraiensis

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Influence of Leaf Age on the Scaling Relationships of Lamina Mass vs. Area

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How do functional traits influence tree demographic properties in a subtropical monsoon forest?

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Antagonism of the Azoles to Olorofim and Cross-Resistance Are Governed by Linked Transcriptional Networks in Aspergillus fumigatus

van Rhijn, N., Hemmings, S., Storer, I. S. R., Valero, C., Shuraym, H. B., Goldman, G. H., Gsaller, F., Amich, J., & Bromley, M. (2022) · mBio · doi:10.1128/mbio.02215-22 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Nitrogen use strategy drives interspecific differences in plant photosynthetic CO2 acclimation

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Spatial variations in stomatal traits and their coordination with leaf traits in Quercus variabilis across Eastern Asia

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A Graph Coarsening Algorithm for Compressing Representations of Single-Cell Data with Clinical or Experimental Attributes

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Trade-Off Between Leaf Mass Area and Phosphorus Concentration Alters Resource-Use Strategy of Understory Plants Under Long-Term Nitrogen and Phosphorus Addition in a Subtropical Forest

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