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Cited by 664

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Enhancing carbon dioxide gas-diffusion electrolysis by creating a hydrophobic catalyst microenvironment

Open access
Xing, Zhuo, Hu, Lin, Ripatti, Donald S., Hu, Xun, Feng, Xiaofeng·2021·Nature Communications

Abstract

Electroreduction of carbon dioxide (CO 2) over copper-based catalysts provides an attractive approach for sustainable fuel production. While efforts are focused on developing catalytic materials, it is also critical to understand and control the microenvironment around catalytic sites, which can mediate the transport of reaction species and influence reaction pathways. Here, we show that a hydrophobic microenvironment can significantly enhance CO 2 gas-diffusion electrolysis. For proof-of-concept, we use commercial copper nanoparticles and disperse hydrophobic polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) nanoparticles inside the catalyst layer. Consequently, the PTFE-added electrode achieves a greatly improved activity and Faradaic efficiency for CO 2 reduction, with a partial current density >250 mA cm−2 and a single-pass conversion of 14% at moderate potentials, which are around twice that of a regular electrode without added PTFE. The improvement is attributed to a balanced gas/liquid microenvironment that reduces the diffusion layer thickness, accelerates CO 2 mass transport, and increases CO 2 local concentration for the electrolysis.

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Metadata

Authors
Xing, Z., Hu, L., Ripatti, D. S., Hu, X., & Feng, X.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2021-01-08
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
136-136
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3119087802
Cited by
664
References
11
FWCI
18.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Enhancing carbon dioxide gas-diffusion electrolysis by creating a hydrophobic catalyst microenvironment. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-020-20397-5
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Xing, Z., Hu, L., Ripatti, D. S., Hu, X., & Feng, X. (2021). Enhancing carbon dioxide gas-diffusion electrolysis by creating a hydrophobic catalyst microenvironment. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20397-5

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