The DOI matches its Crossref record; 87 of the 87 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Functional transcription promoters at DNA double-strand breaks mediate RNA-driven phase separation of damage-response factors
Open accessAbstract
Damage-induced long non-coding RNAs (dilncRNA) synthesized at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by RNA polymerase II are necessary for DNA-damage-response (DDR) focus formation. We demonstrate that induction of DSBs results in the assembly of functional promoters that include a complete RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex, MED1 and CDK9. Absence or inactivation of these factors causes a reduction in DDR foci both in vivo and in an in vitro system that reconstitutes DDR events on nucleosomes. We also show that dilncRNAs drive molecular crowding of DDR proteins, such as 53BP1, into foci that exhibit liquid-liquid phase-separation condensate properties. We propose that the assembly of DSB-induced transcriptional promoters drives RNA synthesis, which stimulates phase separation of DDR factors in the shape of foci.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“One of the most recognizable and common markers of cellular senescence is senescence-associated beta-galactosidase (SA-β-gal)37, which reflects the activity of a lysosomal enzyme that cleaves terminal β-d-galactose residues from β-D-galactosides38.”
From Guidelines for minimal information on cellular senescence experimentation in vivo (2024) · cites this paper as [38]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Sub-diffraction-limit imaging by stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM)
Rust, M., Bates, M., & Zhuang, X. (2006) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth929 · Cited by 7,823
The DNA-damage response in human biology and disease
Jackson, S. P., & Bartek, J. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08467 · Cited by 6,092
Biomolecular condensates: organizers of cellular biochemistry
Banani, S. F., Lee, H. O., Hyman, A. A., & Rosen, M. K. (2017) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm.2017.7 · Cited by 6,058
CellProfiler: image analysis software for identifying and quantifying cell phenotypes
Carpenter, A. E., Jones, T. R., Lamprecht, M. R., Clarke, C., Kang, I. H., Friman, O., Guertin, D. A., Chang, J. H., Lindquist, R. A., Moffat, J., et al. (2006) · Genome biology · doi:10.1186/gb-2006-7-10-r100 · Cited by 5,212
The DNA Damage Response: Making It Safe to Play with Knives
Ciccia, A., & Elledge, S. J. (2010) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2010.09.019 · Cited by 4,368
Liquid phase condensation in cell physiology and disease
Shin, Y., & Brangwynne, C. P. (2017) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaf4382 · Cited by 4,143
Telomere measurement by quantitative PCR
Cawthon, R. (2002) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/30.10.e47 · Cited by 3,550
Germline P Granules Are Liquid Droplets That Localize by Controlled Dissolution/Condensation
Brangwynne, C. P., Eckmann, C. R., Courson, D. S., Rybarska, A., Hoege, C., Gharakhani, J., Jülicher, F., & Hyman, A. A. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1172046 · Cited by 3,230
Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation in Biology
Hyman, A. A., Weber, C. A., & Jülicher, F. (2014) · Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev-cellbio-100913-013325 · Cited by 3,155
A Liquid-to-Solid Phase Transition of the ALS Protein FUS Accelerated by Disease Mutation
Patel, A., Lee, H. O., Jawerth, L. M., Maharana, S., Jahnel, M., Hein, M. Y., Stoynov, S., Mahamid, J., Saha, S., Franzmann, T. M., et al. (2015) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.07.047 · Cited by 2,927
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A framework for understanding the functions of biomolecular condensates across scales
Lyon, A. S., Peeples, W. B., & Rosen, M. K. (2021) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41580-020-00303-z · Cited by 895
Telomere dysfunction in ageing and age-related diseases
Rossiello, F., Jurk, D., Passos, J. F., & d’Adda di Fagagna, F. (2022) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41556-022-00842-x · Cited by 754
Biomolecular Condensates in the Nucleus
Sabari, B. R., Dall’Agnese, A., & Young, R. A. (2020) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tibs.2020.06.007 · Cited by 473
Liquid–liquid phase separation drives cellular function and dysfunction in cancer
Mehta, S., & Zhang, J. (2022) · Nature reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-022-00444-7 · Cited by 464
Mechanisms of lncRNA biogenesis as revealed by nascent transcriptomics
Nojima, T., & Proudfoot, N. J. (2022) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41580-021-00447-6 · Cited by 432
Metadata
- Authors
- Pessina, F., Giavazzi, F., Yin, Y., Gioia, U., Vitelli, V., Galbiati, A., Barozzi, S., Garre, M., Oldani, A., Flaus, A., Cerbino, R., Parazzoli, D., Rothenberg, E., & d’Adda di Fagagna, F.
- Affiliations
- IFOM (IT)
- University of Milan (IT)
- New York University (US)
- Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway (IE)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Cell Biology
- Published
- 2019-09-30
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1286-1299
- ISSN
- 1465-7392 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4679
- PMC
- PMC6859070
- OpenAlex
- W2975196800
- Cited by
- 360
- References
- 86
- Citations by year
- 2026: 31 · 2025: 48 · 2024: 53 · 2023: 49 · 2022: 63 · 2021: 71 · 2020: 42 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 14.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Nature Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (Universita Degli Studi Di Milano) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Marie Curie international mobility fellowship part of Structured International Post Doc Program
- Fondazione Cariplo (2016-0998)
- Regione Lombardia
- Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (MFAG 2018-22083)
- AriSLA
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA Repair Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Research and Splicing
- Keywords
- DNA double-strand breaks, MED1, CDK9, 53BP1, liquid-liquid phase separation, condensate, macromolecular crowding, nucleosome reconstitution, transcriptional promoter
- MeSH terms
- Tumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1, DNA, DNA Repair, Gene Expression Regulation, HeLa Cells, Histones, Humans, Osteoblasts, Promoter Regions, Genetic, RNA Polymerase II, Transcription, Genetic, Signal Transduction, Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 9, Cell Line, Tumor, DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded, Mediator Complex Subunit 1, HEK293 Cells, RNA, Long Noncoding, Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review