The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation
Open accessAbstract
Warming on Earth’s Third Pole is leading to rapid loss of ice and the formation and expansion of glacial lakes, posing a severe threat to downstream communities. Here we provide a holistic assessment of past evolution, present state and modelled future change of glacial lakes and related glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) risk across the Third Pole. We show that the highest GLOF risk is at present centred in the eastern Himalaya, where the current risk level is at least twice that in adjacent regions. In the future, GLOF risk will potentially almost triple as a consequence of further lake development, and additional hotspots will emerge to the west, including within transboundary regions. With apparent increases in GLOF risk already anticipated by the mid-twenty-first century in some regions, the results highlight the urgent need for forward-looking, collaborative, long-term approaches to mitigate future impacts and enhance sustainable development across the Third Pole. Global warming-driven deglaciation in high-mountain Asia raises the likelihood of natural dam failure and associated glacial lake outburst flood risk. This is estimated for lake development under present-day and future warming scenarios, highlighting emerging hotspots and transboundary impacts.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
An Overview of CMIP5 and the Experiment Design
Taylor, K. E., Stouffer, R. J., & Meehl, G. A. (2012) · Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society · doi:10.1175/bams-d-11-00094.1 · Cited by 14,052
The RCP greenhouse gas concentrations and their extensions from 1765 to 2300
Meinshausen, M., Smith, S. J., Calvin, K., Daniel, J. S., Kainuma, M. L. T., Lamarque, J.-F., Matsumoto, K., Montzka, S. A., Raper, S. C. B., Riahi, K., et al. (2011) · Climatic Change · doi:10.1007/s10584-011-0156-z · Cited by 3,584
Different glacier status with atmospheric circulations in Tibetan Plateau and surroundings
Yao, T., Thompson, L., Yang, W., Yu, W., Gao, Y., Guo, X., Yang, X., Duan, K., Zhao, H., Xu, B., et al. (2012) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/nclimate1580 · Cited by 2,887
The State and Fate of Himalayan Glaciers
Bolch, T., Kulkarni, A., Kääb, A., Huggel, C., Paul, F., Cogley, J. G., Frey, H., Kargel, J. S., Fujita, K., Scheel, M., et al. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1215828 · Cited by 2,207
Self-citationGlobal-scale hydrological response to future glacier mass loss
Huss, M., & Hock, R. (2018) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/s41558-017-0049-x · Cited by 1,333
Self-citationA High-Accuracy Map of Global Terrain Elevations
Yamazaki, D., Ikeshima, D., Tawatari, R., Yamaguchi, T., O'Loughlin, F., Neal, J. C., Sampson, C. C., Kanae, S., & Bates, P. D. (2017) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1002/2017gl072874 · Cited by 1,326
Climate change impacts on glaciers and runoff in Tien Shan (Central Asia)
Sorg, A., Bolch, T., Stoffel, M., Solomina, O., & Beniston, M. (2012) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/nclimate1592 · Cited by 930
Self-citationA consensus estimate for the ice thickness distribution of all glaciers on Earth
Farinotti, D., Huss, M., Fürst, J. J., Landmann, J., Machguth, H., Maussion, F., & Pandit, A. (2019) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/s41561-019-0300-3 · Cited by 891
Self-citationRapid worldwide growth of glacial lakes since 1990
Shugar, D. H., Burr, A., Haritashya, U. K., Kargel, J. S., Watson, C. S., Kennedy, M. C., Bevington, A. R., Betts, R. A., Harrison, S., & Strattman, K. (2020) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/s41558-020-0855-4 · Cited by 677
Huggel, C., Kääb, A., Haeberli, W., Teysseire, P., & Paul, F. (2002) · Canadian Geotechnical Journal · doi:10.1139/t01-099 · Cited by 618
Cited by
(IPCC), I. P. O. C. C. (2023) · doi:10.1017/9781009325844 · Cited by 10,921
The need for stewardship of lands exposed by deglaciation from climate change
Zimmer, A., Beach, T., Klein, J. A., & Recharte Bullard, J. (2022) · WIREs Climate Change · doi:10.1002/wcc.753 · Cited by 43
Future growth and decline of high mountain Asia's ice-dammed lakes and associated risk
Compagno, L., Huss, M., Zekollari, H., Miles, E. S., & Farinotti, D. (2022) · Communications Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43247-022-00520-8 · Cited by 43
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Zheng, G., Allen, S. K., Bao, A., Ballesteros-Cánovas, J. A., Huss, M., Zhang, G., Li, J., Yuan, Y., Jiang, L., Yu, T., Chen, W., & Stoffel, M.
- Venue
- Nature Climate Change
- Published
- 2021-05
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 411-417
- ISSN
- 1758-678X (ISSN-L)
- 1758-6798
- OpenAlex
- W3158547991
- Cited by
- 426
- References
- 37
- FWCI
- 22.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41558-021-01028-3
- The paper
- Zheng, G., Allen, S. K., Bao, A., Ballesteros-Cánovas, J. A., Huss, M., Zhang, G., Li, J., Yuan, Y., Jiang, L., Yu, T., Chen, W., & Stoffel, M. (2021). Increasing risk of glacial lake outburst floods from future Third Pole deglaciation. Nature Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-021-01028-3
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.