The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tall Amazonian forests are less sensitive to precipitation variability
Open accessAbstract
Climate change is altering the dynamics, structure and function of the Amazon, a biome deeply connected to the Earth’s carbon cycle. Climate factors that control the spatial and temporal variations in forest photosynthesis have been well studied, but the influence of forest height and age on this controlling effect has rarely been considered. Here, we present remote sensing observations of solar-induced fluorescence (a proxy for photosynthesis), precipitation, vapour-pressure deficit and canopy height, together with estimates of forest age and aboveground biomass. We show that photosynthesis in tall Amazonian forests, that is, forests above 30 m, is three times less sensitive to precipitation variability than in shorter (less than 20 m) forests. Taller Amazonian forests are also found to be older, have more biomass and deeper rooting systems1, which enable them to access deeper soil moisture and make them more resilient to drought. We suggest that forest height and age are an important control of photosynthesis in response to interannual precipitation fluctuations. Although older and taller trees show less sensitivity to precipitation variations, they are more susceptible to fluctuations in vapour-pressure deficit. Our findings illuminate the response of Amazonian forests to water stress, droughts and climate change.Tall trees are less sensitive to variation in precipitation than short trees, according to analyses of photosynthetic sensitivity to drought in tall and short Amazon forests. The results demonstrate higher resilience of tall trees to drought.
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Cites
A large and persistent carbon sink in the world’s forests
Pan, Y., Birdsey, R. A., Fang, J., Houghton, R., Kauppi, P. E., Kurz, W. A., Phillips, O. L., Shvidenko, A., Lewis, S. L., Canadell, J. G., et al. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1201609 · Cited by 8,458
Climate–Carbon Cycle Feedback Analysis: Results from the C4MIP Model Intercomparison
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Temperature as a potent driver of regional forest drought stress and tree mortality
Park Williams, A., Allen, C. D., Macalady, A. K., Griffin, D., Woodhouse, C. A., Meko, D. M., Swetnam, T. W., Rauscher, S. A., Seager, R., Grissino-Mayer, H. D., et al. (2013) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/nclimate1693 · Cited by 1,991
Estimated carbon dioxide emissions from tropical deforestation improved by carbon-density maps
Baccini, A., Goetz, S. J., Walker, W. S., Laporte, N. T., Sun, M., Sulla-Menashe, D., Hackler, J., Beck, P. S. A., Dubayah, R., Friedl, M. A., et al. (2012) · Nature Climate Change · doi:10.1038/nclimate1354 · Cited by 1,788
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Cited by
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Self-citationSpatial validation reveals poor predictive performance of large-scale ecological mapping models
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Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change
Esquivel‐Muelbert, A., Baker, T. R., Dexter, K. G., Lewis, S. L., Brienen, R. J. W., Feldpausch, T. R., Lloyd, J., Monteagudo‐Mendoza, A., Arroyo, L., Álvarez-Dávila, E., et al. (2019) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.14413 · Cited by 514
Implementing Plant Hydraulics in the Community Land Model, Version 5
Kennedy, D., Swenson, S., Oleson, K. W., Lawrence, D. M., Fisher, R., Lola da Costa, A. C., & Gentine, P. (2019) · Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems · doi:10.1029/2018ms001500 · Cited by 432
Self-citationTree height explains mortality risk during an intense drought
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Metadata
- Authors
- Giardina, F., Konings, A. G., Kennedy, D., Alemohammad, S. H., Oliveira, R. S., Uriarte, M., & Gentine, P.
- Venue
- Nature Geoscience
- Published
- 2018-05-28
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 405-409
- ISSN
- 1752-0894 (ISSN-L)
- 1752-0908
- OpenAlex
- W2803674754
- Cited by
- 199
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 11.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Giardina, F., Konings, A. G., Kennedy, D., Alemohammad, S. H., Oliveira, R. S., Uriarte, M., & Gentine, P. (2018). Tall Amazonian forests are less sensitive to precipitation variability. Nature Geoscience. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-018-0133-5
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