The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Structure of the neurotensin receptor 1 in complex with β-arrestin 1
Open accessAbstract
Arrestin proteins bind to active, phosphorylated G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), thereby preventing G-protein coupling, triggering receptor internalization and affecting various downstream signalling pathways 1,2. Although there is a wealth of structural information detailing the interactions between GPCRs and G proteins, less is known about how arrestins engage GPCRs. Here we report a cryo-electron microscopy structure of full-length human neurotensin receptor 1 (NTSR1) in complex with truncated human β-arrestin 1 (βarr1(ΔCT)). We find that phosphorylation of NTSR1 is critical for the formation of a stable complex with βarr1(ΔCT), and identify phosphorylated sites in both the third intracellular loop and the C terminus that may promote this interaction. In addition, we observe a phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate molecule forming a bridge between the membrane side of NTSR1 transmembrane segments 1 and 4 and the C-lobe of arrestin. Compared with a structure of a rhodopsin-arrestin-1 complex, in our structure arrestin is rotated by approximately 85° relative to the receptor. These findings highlight both conserved aspects and plasticity among arrestin-receptor interactions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The structure of the phosphorylated human neurotensin receptor 1 with arrestin reveals a PI(4,5)P2 molecule forming a bridge between the receptor and arrestin [120,121].”
From Phosphatidylinositol(4,5)bisphosphate: diverse functions at the plasma membrane (2020) · cites this paper as [121]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
UCSF Chimera—A visualization system for exploratory research and analysis
Pettersen, E. F., Goddard, T. D., Huang, C. C., Couch, G. S., Greenblatt, D. M., Meng, E. C., & Ferrin, T. E. (2004) · Journal of Computational Chemistry · doi:10.1002/jcc.20084 · Cited by 46,047
Coot : model-building tools for molecular graphics
Emsley, P., & Cowtan, K. (2004) · Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography · doi:10.1107/s0907444904019158 · Cited by 30,571
MotionCor2: anisotropic correction of beam-induced motion for improved cryo-electron microscopy
Zheng, S. Q., Palovcak, E. J., Armache, J., Verba, K. A., Cheng, Y., & Agard, D. A. (2017) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.4193 · Cited by 7,496
UCSF ChimeraX: Meeting modern challenges in visualization and analysis
Goddard, T. D., Huang, C. C., Meng, E. C., Pettersen, E. F., Couch, G. S., Morris, J. H., & Ferrin, T. E. (2018) · Protein Science · doi:10.1002/pro.3235 · Cited by 5,267
MolProbity: More and better reference data for improved all‐atom structure validation
Williams, C. J., Headd, J. J., Moriarty, N. W., Prisant, M. G., Videau, L. L., Deis, L. N., Verma, V., Keedy, D. A., Hintze, B. J., Chen, V. B., et al. (2018) · Protein Science · doi:10.1002/pro.3330 · Cited by 4,599
New tools for automated high-resolution cryo-EM structure determination in RELION-3
Zivanov, J., Nakane, T., Forsberg, B., Kimanius, D., Hagen, W., Lindahl, E., & Scheres, S. (2018) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.42166 · Cited by 4,377
Gctf: Real-time CTF determination and correction
Zhang, K. (2015) · Journal of Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2015.11.003 · Cited by 3,417
NanoLuc Complementation Reporter Optimized for Accurate Measurement of Protein Interactions in Cells
Dixon, A. S., Schwinn, M. K., Hall, M. P., Zimmerman, K., Otto, P., Lubben, T. H., Butler, B. L., Binkowski, B. F., Machleidt, T., Kirkland, T. A., et al. (2016) · ACS Chemical Biology · doi:10.1021/acschembio.5b00753 · Cited by 1,405
β-Arrestin: a Protein that Regulates β-adrenergic Receptor Function
Lohse, M. J., Benovic, J., Codina, J., Caron, M. G., & Lefkowitz, R. J. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2163110 · Cited by 1,222
Structure and dynamics of GPCR signaling complexes
Hilger, D., Masureel, M., & Kobilka, B. K. (2018) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/s41594-017-0011-7 · Cited by 969
Self-citationThe Phenix software for automated determination of macromolecular structures
Adams, P. D., Afonine, P. V., Bunkòczi, G., Chen, V. B., Echols, N., Headd, J. J., Hung, L., Jain, S., Kapral, G. J., Grosse‐Kunstleve, R. W., et al. (2011) · Methods · doi:10.1016/j.ymeth.2011.07.005 · Cited by 915
Illuminating G-Protein-Coupling Selectivity of GPCRs
Inoue, A., Raimondi, F., Kadji, F. M. N., Singh, G., Kishi, T., Uwamizu, A., Ono, Y., Shinjo, Y., Ishida, S., Arang, N., et al. (2019) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.04.044 · Cited by 659
Self-citationStructure of the agonist-bound neurotensin receptor
White, J. F., Noinaj, N., Shibata, Y., Love, J. D., Kloss, B., Xu, F., Gvozdenovic‐Jeremic, J., Shah, P., Shiloach, J., Tate, C. G., et al. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11558 · Cited by 527
Bsoft: Image processing and molecular modeling for electron microscopy
Heymann, J. B., & Belnap, D. M. (2006) · Journal of Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2006.06.006 · Cited by 516
Software tools for automated transmission electron microscopy
Schorb, M., Haberbosch, I., Hagen, W. J. H., Schwab, Y., & Mastronarde, D. N. (2019) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/s41592-019-0396-9 · Cited by 492
Structure of active β-arrestin-1 bound to a G-protein-coupled receptor phosphopeptide
Shukla, A. K., Manglik, A., Kruse, A. C., Xiao, K., Reis, R. I., Tseng, W.-C., Staus, D. P., Hilger, D., Uysal, S., Huang, L.-Y., et al. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12120 · Cited by 483
Self-citationThe structural basis of arrestin-mediated regulation of G-protein-coupled receptors
Gurevich, V. V., & Gurevich, E. V. (2006) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2005.09.008 · Cited by 473
Nakane, T., Kimanius, D., Lindahl, E. R., & Scheres, S. H. W. (2018) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.36861 · Cited by 450
Identification of Phosphorylation Codes for Arrestin Recruitment by G Protein-Coupled Receptors
Zhou, X. E., He, Y., de Waal, P. W., Gao, X., Kang, Y., Eps, N. V., Yin, Y., Pal, K., Goswami, D., White, T. A., et al. (2017) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.002 · Cited by 448
The Diverse Roles of Arrestin Scaffolds in G Protein–Coupled Receptor Signaling
Peterson, Y. K., & Luttrell, L. M. (2017) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.116.013367 · Cited by 447
Structure of a Signaling Cannabinoid Receptor 1-G Protein Complex
Kumar, K. K., Shalev-Benami, M., Robertson, M. J., Hu, H., Banister, S. D., Hollingsworth, S. A., Latorraca, N. R., KATO, H. E., Hilger, D., Maeda, S., et al. (2019) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.11.040 · Cited by 421
Self-citationCrystal Structure of β-Arrestin at 1.9 Å
Han, M., Gurevich, V. V., Vishnivetskiy, S. A., Sigler, P. B., & Schubert, C. (2001) · Structure · doi:10.1016/s0969-2126(01)00644-x · Cited by 408
Arrestin Interactions with G Protein-coupled Receptors
Gurevich, V. V., Dion, S. B., Onorato, J. J., Ptasienski, J. A., Kim, C. M., Sterne‐Marr, R., Hosey, M. M., & Benovic, J. (1995) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.270.2.720 · Cited by 387
Structure of the M2 muscarinic receptor–β-arrestin complex in a lipid nanodisc
Staus, D. P., Hu, H., Robertson, M. J., Kleinhenz, A. L. W., Wingler, L. M., Capel, W. D., Latorraca, N. R., Lefkowitz, R. J., & Skiniotis, G. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-1954-0 · Cited by 349
Self-citationStructures of the M1 and M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor/G-protein complexes
Maeda, S., Qu, Q., Robertson, M. J., Skiniotis, G., & Kobilka, B. K. (2019) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaw5188 · Cited by 321
Self-citationBiased agonism: An emerging paradigm in GPCR drug discovery
Ranković, Z., Brust, T. F., & Bohn, L. (2015) · Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.12.024 · Cited by 285
PtdIns(4,5)P2 stabilizes active states of GPCRs and enhances selectivity of G-protein coupling
Yen, H.-Y., Hoi, K. K., Liko, I., Hedger, G., Horrell, M. R., Song, W., Wu, D., Heine, P., Warne, T., Lee, Y., et al. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0325-6 · Cited by 284
Subcellular Organization of GPCR Signaling
Eichel, K., & von Zastrow, M. (2018) · Trends in Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tips.2017.11.009 · Cited by 250
Conformational transitions of a neurotensin receptor 1–Gi1 complex
KATO, H. E., Zhang, Y., Hu, H., Suomivuori, C., Kadji, F. M. N., Aoki, J., Kumar, K. K., Fonseca, R., Hilger, D., Huang, W., et al. (2019) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1337-6 · Cited by 245
Self-citationβ-Arrestin drives MAP kinase signalling from clathrin-coated structures after GPCR dissociation
Eichel, K., Jullié, D., & von Zastrow, M. (2016) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb3307 · Cited by 232
The conformational signature of β-arrestin2 predicts its trafficking and signalling functions
Lee, M., Appleton, K. M., Strungs, E. G., Kwon, J. Y., Morinelli, T. A., Peterson, Y. K., Laporte, S. A., & Luttrell, L. M. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature17154 · Cited by 219
Arrestin function in G protein‐coupled receptor endocytosis requires phosphoinositide binding
Gaidarov, I., Krupnick, J. G., Falck, J. R., Benovic, J., & Keen, J. H. (1999) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/18.4.871 · Cited by 218
Egloff, P., Hillenbrand, M., Klenk, C., Batyuk, A., Heine, P., Balada, S. B., Schlinkmann, K. M., Scott, D. J., Schütz, M., & Plückthun, A. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1317903111 · Cited by 216
Catalytic activation of β-arrestin by GPCRs
Eichel, K., Jullié, D., Barsi‐Rhyne, B., Latorraca, N. R., Masureel, M., Sibarita, J., Dror, R. O., & von Zastrow, M. (2018) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0079-1 · Cited by 215
Self-citationYang, F., Yu, X., Liu, C., Qu, C., Gong, Z., Liu, H., Li, F., Wang, H., He, D., Yi, F., et al. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms9202 · Cited by 210
β-Arrestin biosensors reveal a rapid, receptor-dependent activation/deactivation cycle
Nuber, S., Zabel, U., Lorenz, K., Nuber, A., Milligan, G., Tobin, A. B., Lohse, M. J., & Hoffmann, C. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature17198 · Cited by 207
Fulfilling the Promise of "Biased" G Protein–Coupled Receptor Agonism
Luttrell, L. M., Maudsley, S. R., & Bohn, L. (2015) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1124/mol.115.099630 · Cited by 190
An Additional Phosphate-binding Element in Arrestin Molecule
Vishnivetskiy, S. A., Schubert, C., Climaco, G. C., Gurevich, Y. V., Velez, M.-G., & Gurevich, V. V. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m007159200 · Cited by 186
G protein-coupled receptor kinases: Past, present and future
Komolov, K. E., & Benovic, J. (2017) · Cellular Signalling · doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.07.004 · Cited by 185
Crystal structure of a common GPCR-binding interface for G protein and arrestin
Szczepek, M., Beyrière, F., Hofmann, K. P., Elgeti, M., Kazmin, R., Rose, A., Bartl, F. J., von Stetten, D., Heck, M., Sommer, M. E., et al. (2014) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms5801 · Cited by 168
Milano, S. K., Kim, Y., Stefano, F. P., Benovic, J., & Brenner, C. (2006) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m512703200 · Cited by 165
Neurotensin and Neuroendocrine Regulation
Rostène, W. H., & Alexander, M. J. (1997) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1006/frne.1996.0146 · Cited by 160
Cryo-EM structures of GPCRs coupled to Gs, Gi and Go
García‐Nafría, J., & Tate, C. G. (2019) · Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.mce.2019.02.006 · Cited by 158
human Neurotensin Receptor 1 (hNTSR1) - Gi1 Protein Complex in canonical conformation (C state)
KATO, H. E., Zhang, Y., Kobilka, B. K., & Skiniotis, G. (2019) · Worldwide Protein Data Bank · doi:10.2210/pdb6os9/pdb · Cited by 157
Self-citationStructural and Functional Analysis of a β2-Adrenergic Receptor Complex with GRK5
Komolov, K. E., Du, Y., Duc, N. M., Betz, R. M., Rodrigues, J. P. G. L. M., Leib, R. D., Patra, D., Skiniotis, G., Adams, C. M., Dror, R. O., et al. (2017) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.03.047 · Cited by 152
Self-citationKang, D. S., Kern, R. C., Puthenveedu, M. A., von Zastrow, M., Williams, J. C., & Benovic, J. (2009) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109.023366 · Cited by 135
Structural basis of arrestin-3 activation and signaling
Chen, Q., Perry, N. A., Vishnivetskiy, S. A., Berndt, S., Gilbert, N. C., Zhuo, Y., Singh, P. K., Tholen, J., Ohi, M. D., Gurevich, E. V., et al. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01218-8 · Cited by 129
Rules of Engagement: GPCRs and G Proteins
Glukhova, A., Draper-Joyce, C. J., Sunahara, R. K., Christopoulos, A., Wootten, D. L., & Sexton, P. M. (2018) · ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science · doi:10.1021/acsptsci.8b00026 · Cited by 122
C-edge loops of arrestin function as a membrane anchor
Lally, C. C. M., Bauer, B., Selent, J., & Sommer, M. E. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms14258 · Cited by 103
Structural prerequisites for G-protein activation by the neurotensin receptor
Krumm, B. E., White, J. F., Shah, P., & Grisshammer, R. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms8895 · Cited by 103
Structures of the Rhodopsin-Transducin Complex: Insights into G-Protein Activation
Gao, Y., Hu, H., Ramachandran, S., Erickson, J. W., Cerione, R. A., & Skiniotis, G. (2019) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2019.06.007 · Cited by 100
Self-citationStructural mechanism of arrestin activation
Scheerer, P., & Sommer, M. E. (2017) · Current Opinion in Structural Biology · doi:10.1016/j.sbi.2017.05.001 · Cited by 75
The signaling signature of the neurotensin type 1 receptor with endogenous ligands
Besserer‐Offroy, É., Brouillette, R. L., Lavenus, S. B., Froehlich, U., Brumwell, A., Murza, A., Longpré, J., Marsault, É., Grandbois, M., Sarret, P., et al. (2017) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2017.03.046 · Cited by 71
Inagaki, S., Ghirlando, R., Vishnivetskiy, S. A., Homan, K. T., White, J. F., Tesmer, J. J. G., Gurevich, V. V., & Grisshammer, R. (2015) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00285 · Cited by 47
ML314: A Biased Neurotensin Receptor Ligand for Methamphetamine Abuse
Barak, L. S., Bai, Y., Peterson, S. M., Evron, T., Urs, N. M., Peddibhotla, S., Hedrick, M. P., Hershberger, P., Maloney, P., Chung, T. D. Y., et al. (2016) · ACS Chemical Biology · doi:10.1021/acschembio.6b00291 · Cited by 44
2D Projection Analysis of GPCR Complexes by Negative Stain Electron Microscopy
Peisley, A., & Skiniotis, G. (2015) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2914-6_3 · Cited by 43
Self-citationβ-Arrestins: Multitask Scaffolds Orchestrating the Where and When in Cell Signalling
Laporte, S. A., & Scott, M. G. H. (2019) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-9158-7_2 · Cited by 41
Perturbation of the interactions of calmodulin with GRK5 using a natural product chemical probe
Beyett, T. S., Fraley, A. E., Labudde, E. J., Patra, D., Coleman, R. C., Eguchi, A., Glukhova, A., Chen, Q., Williams, R. M., Koch, W. J., et al. (2019) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1818547116 · Cited by 30
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Structure of a Hallucinogen-Activated Gq-Coupled 5-HT2A Serotonin Receptor
Kim, K., Che, T., Panova, O., DiBerto, J. F., Lyu, J., Krumm, B. E., Wacker, D., Robertson, M. J., Seven, A. B., Nichols, D. E., et al. (2020) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.08.024 · Cited by 481
“Consistent with previous G protein- and arrestincomplexed GPCR structures (Lee et al., 2020; Huang et al., 2020; Staus et al., 2020), the intracellular ends of TM5 and TM6 in HTR2A-Gaq complex undergo the largest displacement and are tilted outward by 4.3 Å (Ca of A2655.”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationStructure of the M2 muscarinic receptor–β-arrestin complex in a lipid nanodisc
Staus, D. P., Hu, H., Robertson, M. J., Kleinhenz, A. L. W., Wingler, L. M., Capel, W. D., Latorraca, N. R., Lefkowitz, R. J., & Skiniotis, G. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-1954-0 · Cited by 349
Self-citationMolecular basis of β-arrestin coupling to formoterol-bound β1-adrenoceptor
Lee, Y., Warne, T., Nehmé, R., Pandey, S., Dwivedi‐Agnihotri, H., Chaturvedi, M., Edwards, P. C., García‐Nafría, J., Leslie, A. G. W., Shukla, A. K., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2419-1 · Cited by 293
Molecular recognition of morphine and fentanyl by the human μ-opioid receptor
Zhuang, Y., Wang, Y., He, B., He, X., Zhou, X. E., Guo, S., Rao, Q., Yang, J., Liu, J., Zhou, Q., et al. (2022) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2022.09.041 · Cited by 290
Conformational Basis of G Protein-Coupled Receptor Signaling Versatility
Wingler, L. M., & Lefkowitz, R. J. (2020) · Trends in Cell Biology · doi:10.1016/j.tcb.2020.06.002 · Cited by 222
Metadata
- Authors
- Huang, W., Masureel, M., Qu, Q., Janetzko, J., Inoue, A., Kato, H. E., Robertson, M. J., Nguyen, K. C., Glenn, J. S., Skiniotis, G., & Kobilka, B. K.
- Affiliations
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Tohoku University (JP)
- Stanford University (US)
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (US)
- Corresponding author
- Skiniotis, Georgios
- Kobilka, Brian K.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2020-01-16
- Volume
- 579
- Issue
- 7798
- Pages
- 303-308
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- PMC
- PMC7100716
- OpenAlex
- W3000145087
- Cited by
- 373
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 45 · 2025: 66 · 2024: 41 · 2023: 63 · 2022: 47 · 2021: 63 · 2020: 46
- FWCI
- 17.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5u19ai109662-05)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (19H03163, 17K08264)
- National Cancer Institute (P30CA124435)
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (U19-AI109662)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01NS028471)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Keywords
- neurotensin receptor 1, β-arrestin1, G protein-coupled receptors, receptor phosphorylation, phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, receptor internalization, cryo-EM structure
- MeSH terms
- beta-Arrestin 1, Humans, Models, Molecular, Phosphorylation, Receptors, Neurotensin, Cryoelectron Microscopy, Protein Structure, Quaternary, Protein Stability
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review