Cited by 35Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase SignalingMelanoma and MAPK PathwaysProtein Tyrosine Phosphatases

The KRASG12D inhibitor MRTX1133 elucidates KRAS-mediated oncogenesis

·2022·Nature Medicine

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Crossref · 10.1038/s41591-022-02008-6

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5 of 5 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • MRTX1133 inhibits KRAS signaling (pERK) in KRASG12D mutant cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 0.6 nM to 13.7 nM (median 6.1 nM), while IC50 values in non-mutant KRASG12D cell lines range from 151 nM to over 3000 nM.

    “Following a three-hour treatment on mutant KRASG12D cancer cell lines HPAC (pancreatic) and GP2D (colorectal), MRTX1133 caused inhibition (concentration-dependent) of key signaling molecules in the KRAS pathway, including phospho-ERK (pERK) [38,39], with IC50 values ranging from 0.6 nM to 13.7 nM (median IC50: 6.1 nM). In contrast, IC50 values ranged from 151 nM to over 3000 nM (median IC50: >3000”
  • MRTX1133 inhibited 2D and 3D KRASG12D cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 1.4 nM to 42.3 nM (3D) and between 1.5 nM and 299 nM (2D).

    “Assessing cell viability, MRTX1133 inhibited both 2D and 3D KRASG12D cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 1.4 nM to 42.3 nM (3D) and between 1.5 nM and 299 nM (2D).”
  • MRTX1133 antitumor activity was particularly significant in pancreatic cancer models, where 8 out of 11 (73%) models exhibited tumor regression of 30% or more.

    “This antitumor activity was particularly significant in pancreatic cancer models, where 8 out of 11 (73%) models exhibited tumor regression of 30% or more [39].”
  • MRTX1133 induced tumor regression of 30% or more in 11 out of 25 KRASG12D mutant models (PDX or cell lines).

    “MRTX1133 induced tumor regression of 30% or more in 11 out of 25 KRASG12D mutant models (PDX or cell lines) [39].”

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Venue
Nature Medicine
Published
2022-10
Volume
28
Issue
10
Pages
2017-2018
ISSN
  • 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-170X
OpenAlex
W4303446440
Cited by
35
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 1
FWCI
2.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Nature Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Melanoma and MAPK Pathways
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Keywords
MRTX1133, KRAS G12D, KRAS inhibitors, KRAS signaling, tumor regression, xenograft models, small molecule inhibitors
MeSH terms
Humans, Mutation, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Genes, ras, Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), Carcinogenesis

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