Structural Color Filters Enabled by a Dielectric Metasurface Incorporating Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Nanodisks
Open accessAbstract
It is advantageous to construct a dielectric metasurface in silicon due to its compatibility with cost-effective, mature processes for complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor devices. However, high-quality crystalline-silicon films are difficult to grow on foreign substrates. In this work, we propose and realize highly efficient structural color filters based on a dielectric metasurface exploiting hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H), known to be lossy in the visible regime. The metasurface is comprised of an array of a-Si:H nanodisks embedded in a polymer, providing a homogeneously planarized surface that is crucial for practical applications. The a-Si:H nanodisk element is deemed to individually support an electric dipole (ED) and magnetic dipole (MD) resonance via Mie scattering, thereby leading to wavelength-dependent filtering characteristics. The ED and MD can be precisely identified by observing the resonant field profiles with the assistance of finite-difference time-domain simulations. The completed color filters provide a high transmission of around 90% in the off-resonance band longer than their resonant wavelengths, exhibiting vivid subtractive colors. A wide range of colors can be facilitated by tuning the resonance by adjusting the structural parameters like the period and diameter of the a-Si:H nanodisk. The proposed devices will be actively utilized to implement color displays, imaging devices, and photorealistic color printing.
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Good transmission efficiencies have been reported in [20-24], but the colors were subtractive in nature.
“Although, good transmission efficiencies have been reported in [20–24], the colors were subtractive in nature (CMYK colors are more appropriate for reflected light applications).”
From Robust inverse design of all-dielectric metasurface transmission-mode color filters (2020) · cites this paper as [23]
After optimization, a significantly enhanced gamut was observed for both single and double layered index-matched configurations in comparison to a single layered shape without the capping.
“After the optimization was run, a significantly enhanced gamut was observed (as plotted in Fig. 6 (d)) for both single and double layered configurations in comparison to a single layered shape without the capping.”
From Robust inverse design of all-dielectric metasurface transmission-mode color filters (2020) · cites this paper as [23]
The Results section on tailoring color output reports a broad palette from varying nanodisk dimensions, but does not compare capped single- and double-layer configurations with an uncapped single layer. Searches for capping, index matching, and the claimed gamut comparison found no passage addressing that comparison. In this source, Fig. 6(d) concerns a nanodisk field profile, not a gamut plot; page numbers were unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.76)
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Park, C.-S., Koirala, I., Gao, S., Shrestha, V. R., Lee, S.-S., & Choi, D.-Y. (2019) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.27.000667 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Self-citationRobust inverse design of all-dielectric metasurface transmission-mode color filters
Panda, S. S., Vyas, H. S., & Hegde, R. S. (2020) · Optical Materials Express · doi:10.1364/ome.409186 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
- Authors
- Park, C.-S., Shrestha, V. R., Yue, W., Gao, S., Lee, S.-S., Kim, E.-S., & Choi, D.-Y.
- Affiliations
- Kwangwoon University (KR)
- Australian National University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Lee, Sang-Shin
- Choi, Duk-Yong
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2017-05-31
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 2556-2556
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5451390
- OpenAlex
- W2618914520
- Cited by
- 147
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 6.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Minerva Access (University of Melbourne) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- ANU Open Research (Australian National University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Australian National Fabrication Facility
- National Research Foundation (2011-0030079)
- Kwangwoon University (2011-0030079)
- Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (2011‐0030079, No. 2016R1A2B2010170)
- National Research Foundation of Korea (2011‐0030079, No. 2016R1A2B2010170, 2016R1A2B2010170)
- Australian Research Council (FT110100853)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials › Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Photonic Crystals and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research
- Keywords
- dielectric metasurfaces, hydrogenated amorphous silicon, electric dipole resonance, magnetic dipole resonance, Mie scattering, surface planarization, subtractive color, color display, color printing
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