Cited by 25Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism StudiesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic NanoparticlesElectromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects

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Magnetic domains oscillation in the brain with neurodegenerative disease

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Kletetschka, Gunther, Bazala, Robert, Takáč, Marian, Svecova, Eva·2021·Scientific Reports

Abstract

Geomagnetic fields interfere with the accumulation of iron in the human brain. Magnetic sensing of the human brain provides compelling evidence of new electric mechanisms in human brains and may interfere with the evolution of neurodegenerative diseases. We revealed that the human brain may have a unique susceptibility to conduct electric currents as feedback of magnetic dipole fluctuation in superparamagnetic grains. These grains accumulate and grow with brain aging. The electric feedback creates an electronic noise background that depends on geomagnetic field intensity and may compromise functional stability of the human brain, while induced currents are spontaneously generated near superparamagnetic grains. Grain growth due to an increase of iron mobility resulted in magnetic remanence enhancement during the final years of the studied brains.

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Figure 1 Magnetic characterization of oriented brain subsamples along with histograms. (A) Natural remanent magnetization and saturation remanence for the ND brains (B01, B02) and brains without ND (B03, B04) along with the frequency distribution normalize to number of samples. (B) Mass of the samples is plotted against magnetic susceptibility X for the brains B01, B02, B03, and B04 along with the frequency distribution normalized to number of samples.
Figure 1 Magnetic characterization of oriented brain subsamples along with histograms. (A) Natural remanent magnetization and saturation remanence for the ND brains (B01, B02) and brains without ND (B03, B04) along with the frequency distribution normalize to number of samples. (B) Mass of the samples is plotted against magnetic susceptibility X for the brains B01, B02, B03, and B04 along with the frequency distribution normalized to number of samples.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 2 Typical acquisition of magnetic remanence and demagnetization of saturation remanent magnetization of brain B01 samples. Error bars are 2e−9 Am2/kg.
Figure 2 Typical acquisition of magnetic remanence and demagnetization of saturation remanent magnetization of brain B01 samples. Error bars are 2e−9 Am2/kg.CC BY · PubMed Central
Figure 3 Iron metabolism in the neuron (modified from Abeyawardhane and Lucas (2019)21).
Figure 3 Iron metabolism in the neuron (modified from Abeyawardhane and Lucas (2019)21).CC BY · PubMed Central

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References 67 · Cited by 25

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Metadata

Authors
Kletetschka, G., Bazala, R., Takáč, M., & Svecova, E.
Affiliations
  • University of Alaska Fairbanks (US)
  • Charles University (CZ)
Corresponding author
Kletetschka, Gunther
Venue
Scientific Reports
Published
2021-01-12
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
714-714
ISSN
2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3120171020
Cited by
25
References
67
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 4
FWCI
1.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Scientific Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
  • Ministry of Education, Youth and Science (LTAUSA 19141)
  • Grantová Agentura České Republiky (20-08294S)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geophysics › Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Characterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects
Keywords
magnetic domains, neurodegenerative diseases, brain aging, geomagnetic field, induced current, electronic noise, remanent magnetization, iron accumulation
MeSH terms
Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Brain, Female, Humans, Iron, Male, Middle Aged, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Magnetic Phenomena

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Kletetschka, G., Bazala, R., Takáč, M., & Svecova, E. (2021). Magnetic domains oscillation in the brain with neurodegenerative disease. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80212-5