Iron, brain ageing and neurodegenerative disorders
Abstract
There is increasing evidence that iron is involved in the mechanisms that underlie many neurodegenerative diseases. Conditions such as neuroferritinopathy and Friedreich ataxia are associated with mutations in genes that encode proteins that are involved in iron metabolism, and as the brain ages, iron accumulates in regions that are affected by Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. High concentrations of reactive iron can increase oxidative-stress induced neuronal vulnerability, and iron accumulation might increase the toxicity of environmental or endogenous toxins. By studying the accumulation and cellular distribution of iron during ageing, we should be able to increase our understanding of these neurodegenerative disorders and develop new therapeutic strategies.
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Iron accumulation is also observed in other neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.
“Iron accumulation is also observed in other neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease (68, 69), although a causal link between iron overload and neurodegeneration has not been established.”
From Regulation of cargo exocytosis by a Reps1-Ralbp1-RalA module (2023) · cites this paper as [69]
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BackgroundMidbrain fMRI: Applications, Limitations and Challenges
Düzel, E., Guitart-Masip, M., Maass, A., Hämmerer, D., Betts, M. J., Speck, O., Weiskopf, N., & Kanowski, M. (2015) · Biological Magnetic Resonance · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-7591-1_20 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Regulation of cargo exocytosis by a Reps1-Ralbp1-RalA module
Wang, S., Chen, X., Crisman, L., Dou, X., Winborn, C. S., Wan, C., Puscher, H., Yin, Q., Kennedy, M. J., & Shen, J. (2023) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.ade2540 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
- Authors
- Zecca, L., Youdim, M. B. H., Riederer, P., Connor, J. R., & Crichton, R. R.
- Affiliations
- Institute of Biomedical Technologies (IT)
- Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL)
- University of Würzburg (DE)
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- UCLouvain (BE)
- Corresponding author
- Zecca, Luigi
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Neuroscience
- Published
- 2004-11
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 863-873
- ISSN
- 1471-003X (ISSN-L)
- 1471-0048
- OpenAlex
- W1967922486
- Cited by
- 1,801
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 52 · 2025: 68 · 2024: 66 · 2023: 83 · 2022: 84 · 2021: 100 · 2020: 87 · 2019: 93 · 2018: 96 · 2017: 81 · 2016: 80 · 2015: 90 · 2014: 108 · 2013: 106 · 2012: 97
- FWCI
- 5.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature reviews. Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurological diseases and metabolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Iron Metabolism and Disorders
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Trace Elements in Health
- Keywords
- iron metabolism, brain aging, neurodegenerative diseases, neuroferritinopathy, Friedreich's ataxia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, reactive iron, oxidative stress, neuronal vulnerability, iron accumulation, neurotoxicity
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Brain, Humans, Iron, Neurodegenerative Diseases
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