The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Disparities in rooftop photovoltaics deployment in the United States by race and ethnicity
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Success depends on overcoming the financial challenges of high upfront installation costs, misaligned incentives between owners and renters, and underlying racial barriers (41).”
From A framework for localizing global climate solutions and their carbon reduction potential (2021) · cites this paper as [41]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Statsmodels: Econometric and Statistical Modeling with Python
Seabold, S., & Perktold, J. (2010) · Proceedings of the Python in Science Conferences · doi:10.25080/majora-92bf1922-011 · Cited by 6,968
Efron, B., & Tibshirani, R. (1986) · Statistical Science · doi:10.1214/ss/1177013815 · Cited by 6,033
Energy justice: A conceptual review
Jenkins, K. E. H., McCauley, D., Heffron, R. J., Stephan, H. R., & Rehner, R. (2015) · Energy Research & Social Science · doi:10.1016/j.erss.2015.10.004 · Cited by 2,480
The National Solar Radiation Data Base (NSRDB)
Sengupta, M., Xie, Y., Lopez, A., Habte, A., Maclaurin, G. J., & Shelby, J. (2018) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.003 · Cited by 1,466
Peer effects in the diffusion of solar photovoltaic panels
Bollinger, B., & Gillingham, K. (2012) · Marketing Science · doi:10.1287/mksc.1120.0727 · Cited by 1,013
Gross, C. (2007) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2006.12.013 · Cited by 922
Energy decisions reframed as justice and ethical concerns
Sovacool, B. K., Heffron, R. J., McCauley, D., & Goldthau, A. C. (2016) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/nenergy.2016.24 · Cited by 743
Graziano, M., & Gillingham, K. T. (2014) · Journal of Economic Geography · doi:10.1093/jeg/lbu036 · Cited by 579
Terawatt-scale photovoltaics: Trajectories and challenges
Haegel, N. M., Margolis, R., Buonassisi, T., Feldman, D., Froitzheim, A., Garabedian, R., Green, M., Glunz, S., Henning, H.-M., Holder, B., et al. (2017) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aal1288 · Cited by 389
Overcoming barriers and uncertainties in the adoption of residential solar PV
Rai, V., Reeves, D. C., & Margolis, R. (2015) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2015.11.080 · Cited by 344
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Richter, L.-L. Social Effects in the Diffusion of Solar Photovoltaic Technology in the UK Working Paper (Univ. Cambridge, 2013).
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The justice and equity implications of the clean energy transition
Carley, S. R., & Konisky, D. M. (2020) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/s41560-020-0641-6 · Cited by 1,459
Sovacool, B. K. (2021) · Energy Research & Social Science · doi:10.1016/j.erss.2021.101916 · Cited by 614
Stokes, L. C. (2020) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190074258.001.0001 · Cited by 544
Do renewable energy communities deliver energy justice? Exploring insights from 71 European cases
Hanke, F., Guyet, R., & Feenstra, M. (2021) · Energy Research & Social Science · doi:10.1016/j.erss.2021.102244 · Cited by 249
Equity, technological innovation and sustainable behaviour in a low-carbon future
Sovacool, B. K., Newell, P. J., Carley, S. R., & Fanzo, J. (2022) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-021-01257-8 · Cited by 308
Metadata
- Authors
- Sunter, D. A., Castellanos, S., & Kammen, D. M.
- Affiliations
- Tufts University (US)
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sunter, Deborah A.
- Castellanos, Sergio
- Venue
- Nature Sustainability
- Published
- 2019-01-10
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 71-76
- ISSN
- 2398-9629 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2910603369
- Cited by
- 324
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 34 · 2025: 52 · 2024: 56 · 2023: 66 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 5
- FWCI
- 58.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- escholarship.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature Sustainability (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Photovoltaic Systems and Sustainability
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Environmental Justice and Health Disparities
- Keywords
- rooftop solar, solar energy adoption, racial and ethnic disparities, Black communities, Latino communities, social justice, homeownership, household income, census tracts, solar potential mapping
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review