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Cited by 282

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Intramolecular hydroxyl nucleophilic attack pathway by a polymeric water oxidation catalyst with single cobalt sites

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Yang, Hao, Li, Fusheng, Zhan, Shaoqi, Liu, Yawen, Li, Wenlong, Meng, Qijun, Kravchenko, Alexander, Liu, Tianqi, Yang, Yi, Fang, Yuan, Wang, Linqin, Guan, Jiaqi, Furó, István, Ahlquist, Mårten S. G., Sun, Licheng·2022·Nature Catalysis

Abstract

Exploration of efficient water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) is the primary challenge in conversion of renewable energy into fuels. Here we report a molecularly well-defined heterogeneous WOC with Aza-fused, π-conjugated, microporous polymer (Aza-CMP) coordinated single cobalt sites (Aza-CMP-Co). The single cobalt sites in Aza-CMP-Co exhibited superior activity under alkaline and near-neutral conditions. Moreover, the molecular nature of the isolated catalytic sites makes Aza-CMP-Co a reliable model for studying the heterogeneous water oxidation mechanism. By a combination of experimental and theoretical results, a pH-dependent nucleophilic attack pathway for O-O bond formation was proposed. Under alkaline conditions, the intramolecular hydroxyl nucleophilic attack (IHNA) process with which the adjacent -OH group nucleophilically attacks Co 4+=O was identified as the rate-determining step. This process leads to lower activation energy and accelerated kinetics than those of the intermolecular water nucleophilic attack (WNA) pathway. This study provides significant insights into the crucial function of electrolyte pH in water oxidation catalysis and enhancement of water oxidation activity by regulation of the IHNA pathway.

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Metadata

Authors
Yang, H., Li, F., Zhan, S., Liu, Y., Li, W., Meng, Q., Kravchenko, A., Liu, T., Yang, Y., Fang, Y., Wang, L., Guan, J., Furó, I., Ahlquist, M. S. G., & Sun, L.
Venue
Nature Catalysis
Published
2022-05-25
Volume
5
Issue
5
Pages
414-429
ISSN
2520-1158 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4281479548
Cited by
282
References
62
FWCI
10.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intramolecular hydroxyl nucleophilic attack pathway by a polymeric water oxidation catalyst with single cobalt sites. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41929-022-00783-6
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Yang, H., Li, F., Zhan, S., Liu, Y., Li, W., Meng, Q., Kravchenko, A., Liu, T., Yang, Y., Fang, Y., Wang, L., Guan, J., Furó, I., Ahlquist, M. S. G., & Sun, L. (2022). Intramolecular hydroxyl nucleophilic attack pathway by a polymeric water oxidation catalyst with single cobalt sites. Nature Catalysis. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41929-022-00783-6

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