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Improving performance of deep learning models with axiomatic attribution priors and expected gradients
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“Prior knowledge can be utilized to constrain explanations during training to improve model performance and produce high-quality attribution maps [37].”
From Transparency of deep neural networks for medical image analysis: A review of interpretability methods (2022) · cites this paper as [37]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Erion, G., Janizek, J. D., Sturmfels, P., Lundberg, S. M., & Lee, S.-I.
- Affiliations
- University of Washington (US)
- Microsoft (United States) (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lee, Su-In
- Venue
- Nature Machine Intelligence
- Published
- 2021-05-31
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 620-631
- ISSN
- 2522-5839 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3105856249
- Cited by
- 300
- References
- 54
- Citations by year
- 2026: 85 · 2025: 61 · 2024: 65 · 2023: 52 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 20
- FWCI
- 13.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature Machine Intelligence (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R35GM128638, F30HL151074-01, 5T32GM007266-46, R01AG061132, DGE-1256082)
- National Science Foundation (DBI-1552309, DBI-1759487)
- American Cancer Society (RSG-14-257-01-TBG)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Advanced Neural Network Applications
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Machine Learning and Data Classification
- Keywords
- feature attribution, model performance improvement, completeness axiom, neural network interpretability
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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