Cited by 51Protein Structure and DynamicsMachine Learning in BioinformaticsEnzyme Structure and Function

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

MassiveFold: unveiling AlphaFold’s hidden potential with optimized and parallelized massive sampling

Open access

Published version of a preprint

Abstract

Massive sampling in AlphaFold enables access to increased structural diversity. In combination with its efficient confidence ranking, this unlocks elevated modeling capabilities for monomeric structures and foremost for protein assemblies. However, the approach struggles with GPU cost and data storage. Here we introduce MassiveFold, an optimized and customizable version of AlphaFold that runs predictions in parallel, reducing the computing time from several months to hours. MassiveFold is scalable and able to run on anything from a single computer to a large GPU infrastructure, where it can fully benefit from all the computing nodes.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1038/s43588-024-00714-4

Cites

8 of 8 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. Lensink, M. F. et al. Impact of AlphaFold on structure prediction of protein complexes: the CASP15-CAPRI experiment. Proteins 91, 1658–1683 (2023). · DOI
  2. Johansson-Åkhe, I. & Wallner, B. Improving peptide-protein docking with AlphaFold-Multimer using forced sampling. Front. Bioinform. 2, 959160 (2022). · DOI · Paper page
  3. Wallner, B. AFsample: improving multimer prediction with AlphaFold using massive sampling. Bioinform. Oxf. Engl. 39, btad573 (2023). · DOI · Paper page
  4. Yin, R. & Pierce, B. G. Evaluation of AlphaFold antibody-antigen modeling with implications for improving predictive accuracy. Protein Sci. Publ. Protein Soc. 33, e4865 (2024). · DOI · Paper page
  5. Sala, D., Engelberger, F., Mchaourab, H. S. & Meiler, J. Modeling conformational states of proteins with AlphaFold. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 81, 102645 (2023). · DOI · Paper page
  6. Raouraoua, N., Lensink, M. F. & Brysbaert, G. Massive sampling strategy for antibody-antigen targets in CAPRI Round 55 with MassiveFold. Preprint at TechRxiv https://doi.org/10.22541/au.172592104.47153431/v2 (2024). · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Raouraoua, N., Mirabello, C., Véry, T., Blanchet, C., Wallner, B., Lensink, M. F., & Brysbaert, G.
Affiliations
  • Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
  • Linköping University (SE)
Corresponding author
Brysbaert, Guillaume
Venue
Nature Computational Science
Published
2024-11-11
Volume
4
Issue
11
Pages
824-828
ISSN
2662-8457 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4404224798
Cited by
51
References
8
Citations by year
2026: 15 · 2025: 34 · 2024: 2
FWCI
6.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Computational Science (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Research Square (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • DiVA (Linkoping University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • LillOA (Université de Lille (University Of Lille)) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Structural Biology › Enzyme Structure and Function
Keywords
AlphaFold, protein structure prediction, parallel computing, GPU acceleration, protein assembly, structural diversity, monomeric protein

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review