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Proteomic analysis of urinary extracellular vesicles from high Gleason score prostate cancer

Open access
Fujita, Kazutoshi, Kume, Hideaki, Matsuzaki, Kyosuke, Kawashima, Atsunari, Ujike, Takeshi, Nagahara, Akira, Uemura, Motohide, Miyagawa, Yasushi, Tomonaga, Takeshi, Nonomura, Norio·2017·Scientific Reports

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are microvesicles secreted from various cell types. We aimed to discover a new biomarker for high Gleason score (GS) prostate cancer (PCa) in urinary EVs via quantitative proteomics. EVs were isolated from urine after massage from 18 men (negative biopsy [n = 6], GS 6 PCa [n = 6], or GS 8–9 PCa [n = 6]). EV proteins were labeled with iTRAQ and analyzed by LC-MS/MS. We identified 4710 proteins and quantified 3528 proteins in the urinary EVs. Eleven proteins increased in patients with PCa compared to those with negative biopsy (ratio >1.5, p-value < 0.05). Eleven proteins were chosen for further analysis and verified in 29 independent urine samples (negative [n = 11], PCa [n = 18]) using selected reaction monitoring/multiple reaction monitoring. Among these candidate markers, fatty acid binding protein 5 (FABP5) was higher in the cancer group than in the negative group (p-value = 0.009) and was significantly associated with GS (p-value for trend = 0.011). Granulin, AMBP, CHMP4A, and CHMP4C were also higher in men with high GS prostate cancer (p-value < 0.05). FABP5 in urinary EVs could be a potential biomarker of high GS PCa.

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Metadata

Authors
Fujita, K., Kume, H., Matsuzaki, K., Kawashima, A., Ujike, T., Nagahara, A., Uemura, M., Miyagawa, Y., Tomonaga, T., & Nonomura, N.
Venue
Scientific Reports
Published
2017-02-17
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
42961-42961
ISSN
2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2588583929
Cited by
175
References
2
FWCI
6.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Proteomic analysis of urinary extracellular vesicles from high Gleason score prostate cancer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/srep42961
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Fujita, K., Kume, H., Matsuzaki, K., Kawashima, A., Ujike, T., Nagahara, A., Uemura, M., Miyagawa, Y., Tomonaga, T., & Nonomura, N. (2017). Proteomic analysis of urinary extracellular vesicles from high Gleason score prostate cancer. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep42961

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