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On the potential of porphyrin-spiked triarylamine stars for bulk heterojunction solar cells
Abstract
A novel porphyrin–triarylamine compound was synthesized to serve as a photosensitizer in bulk heterojunction solar cells (BHJ-OSCs). Based on cyclic voltammetric analysis, the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels of the target porphyrin trimer were determined to be at −5.4 and −3.5 eV versus vacuum, respectively, and compared with those of other materials used for the construction of the BHJ-OSCs. Absorption and emission spectra of the film of the target porphyrin trimer were in good agreement with those of its solution. The charge transfer in a blended film of the porphyrin–triarylamine compound with phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) was proven possible by photoluminescence measurements. The energy conversion efficiency of the BHJ-OSCs based on the target compound depended strongly on the donor : acceptor weight ratio and the thickness of the organic layer. Surface nanomorphologies of the films with different donor : acceptor ratios and thickness were investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The short circuit current density (JSC) up to 2.06 mA cm−2 was obtained from the BHJ-OSC fabricated herein.
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G2:PC61BM showed a poor PCE of 0.4%.
“However, a poor PCE of 0.4% was obtained.”
From Recent progress in porphyrin-based materials for organic solar cells (2018) · cites this paper as [125]
Energy level mismatch is another reason for the low efficiency of the G2 based device.
“Energy level mismatch is another reason for the low e ffi ciency of the G2 based device.”
From Recent progress in porphyrin-based materials for organic solar cells (2018) · cites this paper as [125]
As TPA and porphyrin are both electron-rich units, there will be less chances of charge transfer.
“As the TPA and the porphyrin are both electron-rich units, there will be less chances of charge transfer.”
From Recent progress in porphyrin-based materials for organic solar cells (2018) · cites this paper as [125]
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Recent progress in porphyrin-based materials for organic solar cells
Mahmood, A., Hu, J.-Y., Xiao, B., Tang, A., Wang, X., & Zhou, E. (2018) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c8ta06392c · Cited by 311
Metadata
- Authors
- Kengthanomma, T., Thamyongkit, P., Gasiorowski, J., Ramil, A. M., & Sariciftci, N. S.
- Affiliations
- Chulalongkorn University (TH)
- Johannes Kepler University of Linz (AT)
- Corresponding author
- Thamyongkit, Patchanita
- Venue
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2013
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 35
- Pages
- 10524
- ISSN
- 2050-7488 (ISSN-L)
- 2050-7496
- OpenAlex
- W2162060320
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 2.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells
- Keywords
- porphyrins, triarylamine, star-shaped molecules, bulk heterojunction, organic solar cells, photosensitizers, HOMO-LUMO energy levels, PCBM, charge transfer, donor-acceptor ratio, film thickness, surface morphology, short-circuit current density
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