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Ordered mesoporous Co3O4 spinels as stable, bifunctional, noble metal-free oxygen electrocatalysts

Sa, Young Jin, Kwon, Kyungjung, Cheon, Jae Yeong, Kleitz, Freddy, Joo, Sang Hoon·2013·Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Abstract

We report the use of noble metal-free ordered mesoporous Co3O4 spinels (meso-Co3O4), templated from KIT-6 mesoporous silica, as highly active and stable bifunctional electrocatalysts for both oxygen evolution and reduction reactions (OER and ORR, respectively). The meso-Co3O4 nanostructures showed high activity for OER in an alkaline medium (0.1 M KOH), which makes them comparable to the most active Ir/C catalyst and better than Co3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) and the Pt/C catalyst. Furthermore, meso-Co3O4 exhibited enhanced stability, compared to Co3O4 NPs. The enhanced activity and stability of meso-Co3O4 over Co3O4 NPs could be attributed to its high surface area and structural stability of the gyroid network structure in the meso-Co3O4 catalysts. The meso-Co3O4 nanostructures also showed promising activity for ORR and exhibited a methanol-tolerance superior to the Pt/C catalyst. The total overpotential of meso-Co3O4 for OER (at 10 mA cm−2) and ORR (at −3 mA cm−2) was 1.034 V, which is on a par with noble metal-based catalysts. This work demonstrates that directing metal oxides into mesostructures is a promising means of preparing highly active, stable, bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts that can potentially replace expensive noble metal-based catalysts. This design strategy can be extended to other reactions relevant to energy conversion and storage applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Sa, Y. J., Kwon, K., Cheon, J. Y., Kleitz, F., & Joo, S. H.
Venue
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
Published
2013
Volume
1
Issue
34
Pages
9992
ISSN
  • 2050-7488 (ISSN-L)
  • 2050-7496
OpenAlex
W2113719840
Cited by
300
References
47
FWCI
10.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ordered mesoporous Co3O4 spinels as stable, bifunctional, noble metal-free oxygen electrocatalysts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/c3ta11917c
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Sa, Y. J., Kwon, K., Cheon, J. Y., Kleitz, F., & Joo, S. H. (2013). Ordered mesoporous Co3O4 spinels as stable, bifunctional, noble metal-free oxygen electrocatalysts. Journal of Materials Chemistry A. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ta11917c

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