Cited by 100Lysosomal Storage Disorders ResearchGlycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchViral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects

Glycosylation and functionality of recombinant β-glucocerebrosidase from various production systems

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Tekoah, Yoram, Tzaban, Salit, Kizhner, Tali, Hainrichson, Mariana, Gantman, Anna, Golembo, Myriam, Aviezer, David, Shaaltiel, Yoseph·2013·Bioscience Reports

Abstract

The glycosylation of recombinant β-glucocerebrosidase, and in particular the exposure of mannose residues, has been shown to be a key factor in the success of ERT (enzyme replacement therapy) for the treatment of GD (Gaucher disease). Macrophages, the target cells in GD, internalize β-glucocerebrosidase through MRs (mannose receptors). Three enzymes are commercially available for the treatment of GD by ERT. Taliglucerase alfa, imiglucerase and velaglucerase alfa are each produced in different cell systems and undergo various post-translational or post-production glycosylation modifications to expose their mannose residues. This is the first study in which the glycosylation profiles of the three enzymes are compared, using the same methodology and the effect on functionality and cellular uptake is evaluated. While the major differences in glycosylation profiles reside in the variation of terminal residues and mannose chain length, the enzymatic activity and stability are not affected by these differences. Furthermore, the cellular uptake and in-cell stability in rat and human macrophages are similar. Finally, in vivo studies to evaluate the uptake into target organs also show similar results for all three enzymes. These results indicate that the variations of glycosylation between the three regulatory-approved β-glucocerebrosidase enzymes have no effect on their function or distribution.

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  • Velaglucerase alfa and other β-glucocerebrosidases produced in CHO and carrot cells show diverse glycan profiles but similar macrophage uptake, in vitro enzymatic activity, stability, and efficacy.

    “Even though these three products show diverse glycan profiles, they showed similar macrophage uptake, in vitro enzymatic activity, stability and efficacy (Ben Turkia et al., 2013;Tekoah et al., 2013).”

    From Therapeutic glycoprotein production in mammalian cells (2017) · cites this paper as Tekoah et al., 2013

    The Introduction table identifies the three enzymes as produced in human fibrosarcoma, CHO, and carrot cells. The Discussion reports different glycan profiles but comparable enzymatic activity, stability, and macrophage uptake. It says clinical trial data *suggest* no significant differences in clinical improvement, rather than establishing similar efficacy as a finding of this study. (LLM, conf=0.83)

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Authors
Tekoah, Y., Tzaban, S., Kizhner, T., Hainrichson, M., Gantman, A., Golembo, M., Aviezer, D., & Shaaltiel, Y.
Affiliations
  • Protalix BioTherapeutics (Israel) (IL)
  • Bar-Ilan University (IL)
Corresponding author
  • Tekoah, Yoram
  • Tzaban, Salit
  • Kizhner, Tali
  • Hainrichson, Mariana
  • Gantman, Anna
  • Golembo, Myriam
  • Aviezer, David
  • Shaaltiel, Yoseph
Venue
Bioscience Reports
Published
2013-09-25
Volume
33
Issue
5
ISSN
  • 0144-8463 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-4935
OpenAlex
W2080070582
Cited by
100
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 1
FWCI
7.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Bioscience Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Pfizer
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Lysosomal Storage Disorders Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
Keywords
beta-glucocerebrosidase, Gaucher disease, enzyme replacement therapy, glycosylation, mannose residues, CD206, taliglucerase alfa, imiglucerase, velaglucerase alfa, macrophage uptake, enzyme stability
MeSH terms
Animals, Biological Transport, Carbohydrate Conformation, Carbohydrate Sequence, Cell Line, Enzyme Stability, Glucosylceramidase, Glycosylation, Humans, Kinetics, Male, Mice, Inbred ICR, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, Recombinant Proteins, Tissue Distribution, Macrophages, Alveolar, Mice, Rats

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