The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Chronic microglial activation and progressive dopaminergic neurotoxicity
Abstract
PD (Parkinson's disease) is characterized by the selective and progressive loss of DA neurons (dopaminergic neurons) in the substantia nigra. Inflammation and activation of microglia, the resident innate immune cell in the brain, have been strongly linked to neurodegenerative diseases, such as PD. Microglia can respond to immunological stimuli and neuronal death to produce a host of toxic factors, including cytokines and ROS (reactive oxygen species). Microglia can also become persistently activated after a single stimulus and maintain the elevated production of both cytokines and ROS, long after the instigating stimulus is gone. Current reports suggest that this chronic microglial activation may be fuelled by either dying/damaged neurons or autocrine and paracrine signals from local glial cells, such as cytokines. Here, we review proposed mechanisms responsible for chronic neuroinflammation and explain the interconnected relationship between deleterious microglial activation, DA neuron damage and neurodegenerative disease.
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Cites
Microglia-mediated neurotoxicity: uncovering the molecular mechanisms
Block, M. L., Zecca, L., & Hong, J.-S. (2007) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2038 · Cited by 4,110
Self-citationMcGeer, P. L., Itagaki, S., Boyes, B. E., & McGeer, E. G. (1988) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.38.8.1285 · Cited by 2,990
Systemic LPS causes chronic neuroinflammation and progressive neurodegeneration
Qin, L., Wu, X., Block, M. L., Liu, Y., Breese, G. R., Hong, J., Knapp, D. J., & Crews, F. T. (2007) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.20467 · Cited by 2,144
Self-citationMicroglia and inflammation-mediated neurodegeneration: Multiple triggers with a common mechanism
Block, M. L., & Hong, J.-S. (2005) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2005.06.004 · Cited by 1,557
Self-citationZhang, W., Wang, T., Pei, Z., Miller, D. S., Wu, X., Block, M. L., Wilson, B., Zhang, W., Zhou, Y., Hong, J.-S., et al. (2005) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.04-2751com · Cited by 1,265
Self-citationWu, D. C., Jackson-Lewis, V., Vila, M., Tieu, K., Teismann, P., Vadseth, C., Choi, D.-K., Ischiropoulos, H., & Przedborski, S. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-05-01763.2002 · Cited by 1,183
Streit, W. J., Walter, S. A., & Pennell, N. A. (1999) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0301-0082(98)00069-0 · Cited by 1,096
Godbout, J. P., Chen, J., Abraham, J., Richwine, A. F., Berg, B. M., Kelley, K. W., & Johnson, R. W. (2005) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.05-3776fje · Cited by 813
Qin, L., Liu, Y., Wang, T., Wei, S.-J., Block, M. L., Wilson, B., Liu, B., & Hong, J.-S. (2004) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m307657200 · Cited by 574
Self-citationMcGeer, P. L., Schwab, C., Parent, A., & Doudet, D. (2003) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.10728 · Cited by 400
Cited by
Mechanisms underlying inflammation in neurodegeneration
Glass, C. K., Saijo, K., Winner, B., Marchetto, M. C., & Gage, F. H. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.02.016 · Cited by 3,580
Microglial Activation and Chronic Neurodegeneration
Lull, M. E., & Block, M. L. (2010) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.nurt.2010.05.014 · Cited by 1,047
“Recently, we used an in vitro approach to separate neuron injury factors from the cellular actors of reactive microgliosis in an attempt to begin to discover molecular signals (soluble neuron injury factors) responsible for chronic and toxic microglial activation.166 We found that when injury with the DA neurotoxin MP…”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationRole of Microglia in Neurotrauma
Loane, D. J., & Byrnes, K. R. (2010) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.nurt.2010.07.002 · Cited by 657
Chen, P.-C., Vargas, M. R., Pani, A. K., Smeyne, R. J., Johnson, D. A., Kan, Y. W., & Johnson, J. A. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0813361106 · Cited by 579
Inflammatory Response in the CNS: Friend or Foe?
Sochocka, M., Diniz, B. S., & Leszek, J. (2017) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-016-0297-1 · Cited by 573
Metadata
- Authors
- Block, M. L., & Hong, J.-S.
- Venue
- Biochemical Society Transactions
- Publisher
- Portland Press Ltd.
- Published
- 2007-10-25
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1127-1132
- ISSN
- 0300-5127 (ISSN-L)
- 1470-8752
- OpenAlex
- W2003757791
- Cited by
- 322
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 5.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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