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Transfer of antibiotic resistance between commensal and pathogenic members of the Enterobacteriaceae under ileal conditions

Open access
Blake, D.P., Hillman, K., Fenlon, D.R., Low, J.C.·2003·Journal of Applied Microbiology

Abstract

AIM: To determine the rate of antibiotic resistance transmission between commensal and pathogenic representatives of the Enterobacteriaceae. METHODS AND RESULTS: Through the use of a validated in vitro simulation of the porcine ileum, the transmission of antibiotic resistance was detected between commensal Escherichia coli, E. coli O157 and Salmonella spp. Countable transconjugant populations arose readily and, in one example, proved capable of indefinite persistence. CONCLUSIONS: Genetic material conferring antibiotic resistance is readily transmissible between members of the Enterobacteriaceae under ileal conditions. Recipient phenotype influences the persistence of multi-resistant transconjugants. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: The observation that the conjugal transmission of antibiotic resistance is commonplace under ileal conditions impacts primarily on the risk of food contamination by multi-resistant bacteria. The establishment of a multi-resistant transconjugant population as a dominant member of the microflora maintains a genetic reservoir of antimicrobial resistance.

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Metadata

Authors
Blake, D. P., Hillman, K., Fenlon, D. R., & Low, J. C.
Venue
Journal of Applied Microbiology
Published
2003-09
Volume
95
Issue
3
Pages
428-436
ISSN
  • 1364-5072 (ISSN-L)
  • 1365-2672
OpenAlex
W2142817071
Cited by
160
References
0
FWCI
2.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Transfer of antibiotic resistance between commensal and pathogenic members of the Enterobacteriaceae under ileal conditions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1046/j.1365-2672.2003.01988.x
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Blake, D. P., Hillman, K., Fenlon, D. R., & Low, J. C. (2003). Transfer of antibiotic resistance between commensal and pathogenic members of the Enterobacteriaceae under ileal conditions. Journal of Applied Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.2003.01988.x

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.