The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The contribution of melanin to microbial pathogenesis: Melanin and microbial pathogenesis
Open accessAbstract
Melanins are enigmatic pigments that are produced by a wide variety of microorganisms including several species of pathogenic bacteria, fungi and helminths. The study of melanin is difficult because these pigments defy complete biochemical and structural analysis. Nevertheless, the availability of new reagents in the form of monoclonal antibodies and melanin-binding peptides, combined with the application of various physical techniques, has provided insights into the process of melanization. Melanization is important in microbial pathogenesis because it has been associated with virulence in many microorganisms. Melanin appears to contribute to virulence by reducing the susceptibility of melanized microbes to host defence mechanisms. However, the interaction of melanized microbes and the host is complex and includes immune responses to melanin-related antigens. Production of melanin has also been linked to protection against environmental insults. Interference with melanization is a potential strategy for antimicrobial drug and pesticide development. The process of melanization poses fascinating problems in cell biology and provides a type of pathogenic strategy that is common to highly diverse pathogens.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Potential oxidative pathways of brain catecholamines
Tse, D. C. S., McCreery, R. L., & Adams, R. N. (1976) · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jm00223a008 · Cited by 415 · cited 1×
“The putative location of laccase in C. neoformans is consistent with its interference with hydroxyl radical production by macrophages (Liu et al ., 1999a) and may also permit oxidation of exogenous catecholamines (Zhu et al ., 2001) that are potentially toxic to the organism (Tse et al ., 1976).”
BackgroundMelanin-lacking mutants of Cryptococcus neoformans and their virulence for mice
Kwon-Chung, K. J., Polacheck, I., & Popkin, T. J. (1982) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.150.3.1414-1421.1982 · Cited by 327
Laccase of Cryptococcus neoformans Is a Cell Wall-Associated Virulence Factor
Zhu, X., Gibbons, J., Garcia-Rivera, J., Casadevall, A., & Williamson, P. R. (2001) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.69.9.5589-5596.2001 · Cited by 188
Self-citationMelanin, melanin “ghosts,” and melanin composition in Cryptococcus neoformans
Wang, Y., Aisen, P., & Casadevall, A. (1996) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.64.7.2420-2424.1996 · Cited by 162
Self-citationResistance of some common fungi to gamma irradiation
Saleh, Y. G., Mayo, M. S., & Ahearn, D. G. (1988) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.54.8.2134-2135.1988 · Cited by 104 · cited 1×
“…(Butler and Day, 1998), S. schenckii (Romero-Martinez et al., 2000), E. dermatitidis (Dixon et al., 1991), A. alternata (Kawamura et al., 1999; Mironenko et al., 2000), Cladosporium sp. (Zhdanova et al., 1973; Saleh et al., 1988) and Oidiodendron cerealis (Zhdanova et al., 1973; Zhdanova, 1981).”
Mironenko, N. V., Alekhina, I. A., Zhdanova, N. N., & Bulat, S. A. (2000) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1006/eesa.1999.1848 · Cited by 94
The antibody response to fungal melanin in mice
Nosanchuk, J. D., Rosas, A. L., & Casadevall, A. (1998) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.160.12.6026 · Cited by 92
Self-citationProtein and gene structure of a blue laccase from Pleurotus ostreatus
GIARDINA, P., PALMIERI, G., SCALONI, A., FONTANELLA, B., FARACO, V., CENNAMO, G., & SANNIA, G. (1999) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj3410655 · Cited by 1
Cited by
Synthesis and assembly of fungal melanin
Eisenman, H. C., & Casadevall, A. (2012) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-011-3777-2 · Cited by 711
Self-citationMedically important bacterial-fungal interactions
Peleg, A. Y., Hogan, D. A., & Mylonakis, E. (2010) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro2313 · Cited by 619
Dadachova, E., Bryan, R. A., Huang, X., Moadel, T., Schweitzer, A. D., Aisen, P., Nosanchuk, J. D., & Casadevall, A. (2007) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000457 · Cited by 463
Self-citationSystematic Genetic Analysis of Virulence in the Human Fungal Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans
Liu, O. W., Chun, C. D., Chow, E. D., Chen, C., Madhani, H. D., & Noble, S. M. (2008) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.07.046 · Cited by 443
Autofluorescence of atmospheric bioaerosols – fluorescent biomolecules and potential interferences
Pöhlker, C., Huffman, J. A., & Pöschl, U. (2012) · Atmospheric Measurement Techniques · doi:10.5194/amt-5-37-2012 · Cited by 394
Metadata
- Authors
- Nosanchuk, J. D., & Casadevall, A.
- Venue
- Cellular Microbiology
- Publisher
- Hindawi Limited
- Published
- 2003-04
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 203-223
- ISSN
- 1462-5814 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2109383062
- Cited by
- 650
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 12.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The contribution of melanin to microbial pathogenesis: Melanin and microbial pathogenesis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1046/j.1462-5814.2003.00268.x
- The paper
- Nosanchuk, J. D., & Casadevall, A. (2003). The contribution of melanin to microbial pathogenesis: Melanin and microbial pathogenesis. Cellular Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1462-5814.2003.00268.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.