Trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder symptom clusters, and physical health symptoms in postabused women
Abstract
The purpose of this retrospective, descriptive-correlational research was to examine the relationships between violent and nonviolent trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and its symptom clusters of avoidance, intrusive/re-experiencing, and hyperarousal, and self-reported physical health symptoms in 50 postabused women. Results indicated: (1) PTSD hyperarousal and avoidance symptom clusters were positively associated with physical health symptoms, and (2) childhood physical abuse accounted for a significant and unique portion of the variance in physical health symptoms. The results highlight the need for health care practitioners in all settings to assess for a history of trauma in a woman's life.
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Among IPV survivors, lifetime exposure to violent trauma, including CPA, is associated with heightened levels of avoidance and numbing, but not with arousal or reexperiencing.
“Among IPV survivors, lifetime exposure to violent trauma, including CPA, is associated with heightened levels of avoidance and numbing, but not with arousal or reexperiencing (Woods & Wineman, 2004).”
From Childhood Physical Abuse and Antisocial Traits: Mediating Role of Posttraumatic Stress Symptom Clusters (2022) · cites this paper as Woods & Wineman, 2004
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- Authors
- Woods, S. J., & Wineman, N. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Akron (US)
- Corresponding author
- Woods, Stephanie J
- Venue
- Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-02
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 26-34
- ISSN
- 0883-9417 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1978316058
- Cited by
- 56
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 4.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Archives of Psychiatric Nursing (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Midwestern University
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Keywords
- post-traumatic stress disorder, trauma, somatic symptoms, child physical abuse, violent trauma, hyperarousal, avoidance, women
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Predictive Value of Tests, Psychophysiologic Disorders, Surveys and Questionnaires, Retrospective Studies, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Cluster Analysis, Battered Women
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