Reference Accuracy in The Journal of Hand Surgery
Abstract
Purpose An accurate listing of cited references in journal articles is important for the reader. Many studies have revealed errors in the references cited in a variety of subspecialty journals. We believe that a similar amount of errors, relative to other subspecialty journals, exists in the Journal of Hand Surgery. Methods One hundred randomly selected references from each of the 1985 and 1995 Journal of Hand Surgery volumes were analyzed for accuracy of the journal name, title, author name(s), year, volume, and page number(s). References were considered without error if they matched the original article exactly. Results In 1985, 30% of the references examined contained one or more errors as compared with 11% in 1995. Conclusions These error rates are similar to those found in studies of other biomedical journals. Perhaps the decrease in the quantity of errors present in 1995 versus that of 1985 is related to the implementation of a more stringent, revised set of instructions to submitting authors imposed in 1995.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In Jackson et al. (2003), 20.5% of verified references in the Journal of Hand Surgery contained at least one error.
“Unclear 20.5% (overall) 1985: 30.0%1995: 11.0%”
From Reference accuracy of primary studies published in peer-reviewed scholarly journals: A scoping review (2024) · cites this paper as Jackson et al. (2003)
Cites
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Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 13 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
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Citation Accuracy for Scientific Articles Published in Journal of Hand Surgery (American) in 2011
Mithani, S. K., Blizzard, D. J., Richard, M. J., Ruch, D. S., & Leversedge, F. J. (2013) · The Journal Of Hand Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jhsa.2013.08.075
(2003) · The Journal Of Hand Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0363-5023(03)00551-3
- Authors
- Jackson, K., Porrino, J. A., Tan, V., & Daluiski, A.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Hospital for Special Surgery (US)
- Venue
- The Journal of Hand Surgery
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-05
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 377-380
- ISSN
- 0363-5023 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2099229958
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 12.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal Of Hand Surgery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Academic Writing and Publishing
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › scientometrics and bibliometrics research
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Publishing and Scholarly Communication
- Keywords
- citation accuracy, citation errors, bibliographic references, author guidelines, publication quality
- MeSH terms
- Bibliographies as Topic, Hand, Humans, Periodicals as Topic, Publishing
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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